Page
FCC COMPLIANCE STATEMENT
FOR AMERICAN USERS
Copyright © 1986 by Seiko Epson Corporation
Nagano, Japan
Contents
Introduction
Setting Up Your FX Printer
DIP
Choosing and Loading Paper
FX Printer Features
Graphics and User-definedCharacters
Character Tables
Problem Solving and Maintenance
Defaults and DIP Switches
Choosing and Setting Up Optional Interfaces
Technical Specifications
Index
Introduction
N L Q S a n s S e r i f i s c r i s p a n d d i s t i n c t i v e
Introduction
About this Manual
Setting Up Your FX Printer
Note
1 Unpacking Your Printer
Setting Up Your FX Printer
2 Selecting the Right Location
3 Installing the Ribbon
WARNING
the ribbon
For the
And that’s it-theribbon is now installed
Installing the ribbon cartridge
ribbon
4 Loading Continuous-feedPaper
front
Page
and close the cover
Page
the
turned
This
form
5 Turning On the Printer
6 Operating the Control Panel
The buttons
OFF LINE/ ON LINE
FORM FEED/ ROMAN
LINE FEED/ SANS SERIF
The indicator lights
NLQ Sans Serif is
and
If SelecType Does Not Work
Use
DRAFT
8 Running the Self Test
Character
mode
Normal
1-1OFF
9 Connecting the Printer to Your Computer
The parallel interface
The
10 Choosing the Operating Mode with DIP Switches
DIP switch location
DIP
mode
Normal
The operating mode
The Epson character graphics set
Making the choice
Other DIP switch settings
Choosing and Loading Paper
Choosing Paper
Carbon copies
Using Single-sheetPaper
Choosing and Loading Paper
Preparing the printer
Page
Loading the paper
Page
If the paper does not load
Reloading during printing
Reinstalling the Tractor Unit
Page
The Paper Thickness Lever
Paper
Lever
thickness
position
Using the FX with Application Programs
Printer Selection Menus
Menu selections
FX-86e
F X - 2 8 6 e
Note
A quick test
Computer - Printer Communication
Naming and using commands
Word Processors
Spreadsheets
Installation and column width
Table 3-1.Characters per line
FX-86e
FX-286e
Elite
Condensed Elite
Graphics Programs
Programming Languages
100 LPRINT "This text will be printed
110 LPRINT CHR$(27);CHR$(69);
LPRINT CHR$(27);"E
LPRINT CHR$(&H1B);CHR$(&H45)
NLQ Sans Serif is crisp and distinctive
can
Pica: ABCDEFGHIJKLMnopqrstuvwxyz
Elite: ABCDEFGHIJKLMnopqrstuvwxyz
Pica: ABCDEFGHIJKLMnopqrstuvwxyz Proportional: ABCDEFGHIJKLMnopqrstuvwxyz
Condensed pica gives more characters on a line
Special Effects and Emphasis
This is emphasized NLQ printing
average = (a1 + a2 + . . . . . + an) n
emphasis
to words
They are an attractive alternative style
Page Layout and Other Commands
Graphics and User-definedCharacters
Graphics and User-definedCharacters
The Print Head
Dot patterns
Pin Labels
Graphics Commands
LPRINT CHR$(27);"K";CHR$(nl);CHR$(n2);
100 LPRINT CHR$(27);"K";CHR$(40);CHR$(0);
200 FOR X=1 TO 40: LPRINT CHR$(74);: NEXT
WIDTH
"LPTl:
= 1 TO
130LPRINT CHR$(27);"K";CHR$(100);CHR$(0);
140FOR X = 1 to
LPRINT CHR$(27);"*";CHR$(0);CHR$(40);CHR$(0);
LPRINT CHR$(27);"?K";CHR$(4);
Designing Your Own Graphics
Page
100 WIDTH "LPTl:
110 LPRINT CHR$(27);"A";CHR$(7);
120 FOR ROW = 1 TO
130 LPRINT CHR$(27);"Y";CHR$(41);CHR$(0);
140FOR COLUMN = 1 TO
User-definedCharacters
Design grids
Sending the character definition
100 LPRINT CHR$(27);"x0";
110LPRINT CHR$(27);"&";CHR$(0);
120LPRINT "@@";
130LPRINT CHR$(l36);
140FOR I = 1 to
Copying ROM to RAM
Specifying the width and height
Mixing print styles
Other considerations
interested
Appendix A
Command Summary
A
ESC S, ESC U, ESC X, ESC p, ESC W, ESC S, ESC - ,and ESC %
LPRINT CHR$(27);"W";CHR$(l)
LPRINT CHR$(27);"W";"l
LPRINT CHR$(27);CHR$(112);CHR$(l)
LPRINT CHR$(27);"p";CHR$(l)
Control key chart
Dec
Hex
Control Key
Commands in Numerical Order
Page
ESC l
Epson (ESC/P) Commands
Printer Operation
Initialization
ESC @
Initialize Printer
DC3
Deselect Printer
Speed
ESCs
Turn Half-speedMode On/Off
ESC U
Turn Unidirectional Mode On/Off
Disable Paper-outSensor
Enable Paper-outSensor
ESC EM
Turn Automatic Sheet Feed Mode On/Off
MSB control
Note:
ESC = (equal)
ESC
ESC #
Cancel MSB Control
Beeper
BEL
Data Control
Carriage Return
CAN
Cancel Line
CAN
Vertical Motion
Form feeding
Form Feed
ESC C
Set Page Length in Lines
ESC N
Set Skip-over-perforation
ESC O
Cancel Skip-over-perforation
Line
Select l/&inch Line Spacing
Select 7/72-inchLine Spacing
Select 1/64-inchLine Spacing
1 B
Select n/2 16-inchLine Spacing
character
Select n/72-inchLine Spacing
Perform n/216-inchLine Feed
Vertical tabbing
Tab Vertically
ESC B
Set Vertical Tabs
ESC b
Select Vertical Tab Channel
Horizontal Motion
Margins
ESC l
Set Left Margin
Print head movement
Backspace
ESC $
Set Absolute Print Position
ESC
Set Relative Position
Horizontal tabbing
Tab Horizontally
A - 2
Overall Printing Style
Select NLQ or Draft
ESC k
Select NLQ Font
ESC
Master Select
Mode
Dec
Select Pica Pitch
ESC M
Select Elite Pitch
Format:
ESC p
Turn Proportional Mode On/Off
ESC SI
Cancel Condensed Mode
DC2
Select Double-wideMode (one line)
s o
DC4
Cancel Double-wideMode (one line)
ESC W
Turn Double-wideMode On/Off
ESC w
Print Enhancement
ESC E
Select Emphasized Mode
ESC F
Cancel Emphasized Mode
ESC H
Cancel Double-strikeMode
ESC S0
Select Superscript Mode
ESC S1
Word Processing
ESC a
NLQ Justification
ESC SP (space)
Set Intercharacter Space
Character Sets
ESC t
Select Character Table
Select Italic Mode
Cancel Italic Mode
Select an International Character Set
A - 3
ESC &
Define User-definedCharacters
ESC :
Copy ROM into RAM
NUL NUL NUL
Printable Code Area Expansion
Cancel ESC
A - 3
Graphics
ESC K
Select Single-densityGraphics Mode
ESC L
Select Double-densityGraphics Mode
ESC Z
Select Quadruple-densityGraphics Mode
ESC
Select Graphics Mode
A.34
ESC
Reassign Graphics Mode
ESC ^
Select 9-PinGraphics Mode
IBM Printer Emulation Mode Commands
Commands that Duplicate Epson Commands
Printer Operation
DC1, ESC U, ESC 8, ESC 9, BEL
Data Buffer Control
Commands that Are Different from Epson Commands
ESC Q3
Deselect Printer (FX-86e)
ETX
ESC Q22
Select Programmable Line Spacing
ESC J
Perform n/216-inch Line Feed
ESC
Set Top of Form
Turn Automatic Line Feed On/Off
Set Left and Right Margins
58 n1
Restore Default Tab Settings
Overall Printing Style
Select Font
A - 4
Print Size/Width/Enhancements
E s c :
Turn Proportional Mode On/Off (FX-286e)
Cancel Condensed/Elite/Proportional
ESC [@
Select Double-highPrinting (FX-286e)
@ n1
Char height
Line feed
ESC
Turn Overscore On/Off
Character Sets
Select International Character Set
Select Standard Character Set
E s c
Print Characters from Symbol Set
d a t a
Print One Character from Symbol Set
User-DefinedCharacters
ESC
Appendix B
Character Tables
Epson Mode
Character Tables
ENQ
B-3
Page
Table B-1, continued
Page
Page
Page
Epson International Character Sets
widths of
Characters Widths:
B - 1
LPRINT CHR$(27);"^";CHR$(20);
Symbol
(CG Table 1) (CG Table
2) set
ENQ
B-4
Dec
(CG Table 1)
(CG Table 2)
ENQ
Page
Page
Page
Appendix C
General Troubleshooting
Problem
Recommendation
Problem Solving and Maintenance
Page
Troubleshooting Graphics Problems
Data Dump Mode
IBM PC BASIC Solutions
100 OPEN "LPTl: AS #l : WIDTH #l
Replacing the print head
Transporting the Printer
C-7
C-1
service person
C-2
Page
Page
100 OPEN "LPT1: AS #1 : WIDTH #1
C-6
Page
Appendix D
Defaults and DIP Switches
Default and Initialization Settings
Defaults and DIP Switches
D-1
DIP Switch Settings
N o t e
D-2
Switch
Action
International Character Sets
DIP
D
Table D-3.International settings
Epson mode
switch
settings
character set
Choosing and Setting Up Optional Interfaces
Compatible Interfaces
Choosing an Interface
IEEE-488 and Apple interfaces
IEEE-488
Buffered interfaces
Serial
#8143
#8145
#8148
Identifying a serial interface board
Installing an Interface
E-4
E-5
Inserting the Interface Board
Serial Interface Settings
Choosing and Setting Up Optional Interfaces
Interface
Baud rate
Switch Switch Switch Switch
E-.8
Number of
Parity
Even/odd
data bits
check
Technical Specifications
Printing
Paper
F X 4 6 e
FX-286e
Mechanical
FX-86e
Electrical
F-2
Environment
Temperature
Operation: 40°F to 95°F (5 C” to 35 Co)
Storage: -25°Fto 150°F (-30C” to 65 Co)
Humidity
Table F-1. Pins and signals continued
Signal
Return
Direc
Notes:
Sequence
Interface timing
Printing enabled/disabled signals and control conditions
F-5
signals and control conditions
On-Line
DC1/DC3
Printing
SLCT IN
ERROR
Index
Index
LINE FEED
FORM FEED
ON LINE
Index
PAPER OUT
POWER
READY
Page
DIP Switch Settings
E son mode
Printer operation
ESC @
the printer
Select printer
printer
Horizontal motion
Overall
printing
style
Print size
Print enhancement
Word processing
Character sets
User-definedcharacters
10 Steps to Printing with the FXA86e/286e
Featuring:
EPSON AMERICA