Hardware Functional Overview

4.6Clock Frequency Generator

The notebook utilizes the ICS 952001 chip to supply the system clock needed to run the computer. The following are the available clock frequencies:

System clock:

Clock generator ICS 952001 support:

-66/100 MHz for Pentium III Mobile CPU

-30/33 MHz for PCI device bus clock use

-48 MHz for PIIX4M

-14.318 MHz for PIIX4M refresh use

14.318 MHz XTAL for Clock Generator use

32.768 KHz XTAL for RTC real time clock

8.0 MHz XTAL for K/B controller use

14.318 MHz OSC for sound blaster use

4.7Cache Memory

The primary (L1) and secondary (L2) level cache are integrated on the CPU. By incorporating the cache on-die (meaning it is combined with the CPU into one component), Intel eliminates the need for separate components. The 512KB on-die L2 cache provides three (3X) times faster processor access, resulting in significant improvements in performance. Likewise, an integrated cache means a reduction of connections resulting in increased reliability.

4.8System Memory

The memory subsystem, implemented on the motherboard, includes System and Video memory. The SiS 645DX System Controller chip provides primary control for the system memory.

4.8.1System Memory

The notebook offers two 64-bit DDR SODIMM (Small Outline Dual Inline Memory Module) sockets for main memory configuration. The memory sockets accept any standard 144-pin DDR SODIMM modules at 64MB, 128MB, 256MB and 512MB sizes. Memory modules are 3.3V SDRAM type.

4.8.2Video Memory

The video memory of the notebook is embedded inside the VGA controller chip NVIDIA- MAP17 (M295) and ATI M9CSP32 (M296) with 32MB video memory that can support display resolutions of up to 1024 x 768 at 32-bit 16M color (TFT LCD).

4.9System BIOS

The notebook utilizes the Phoenix BIOS 4.0 Release 6.0 (Basic I/O System) that contains both the main system BIOS and the VGA BIOS with Shadow BIOS capability. It utilizes Flash EPROM BIOS that allows instant erasing and programming without replacing the EPROM chip.

The BIOS is stored in a 32-pin PLCC package FLASH ROM SST 49LF040A with 4Mbit size and is mounted into the motherboard. While posting the system, the Shadow RAM will be enabled and the ROM will be disabled.

FIC M295 / M296 Service Manual

4-15

Page 110
Image 110
FIC M295, M296 service manual Clock Frequency Generator, Cache Memory, System Bios, System Memory Video Memory

M296, M295 specifications

The FIC M295 and M296 are modern military vehicles designed for versatility, durability, and efficiency in various operational environments. Both models have gained attention for their advanced features and technological integrations, making them suitable for a range of missions, including logistics, reconnaissance, and troop transport.

One of the standout features of the FIC M295 and M296 is their modular design. This allows for easy configuration based on specific mission requirements. Whether deployed in urban settings or rugged terrains, these vehicles can be outfitted with different payloads and weaponry, enhancing their adaptability and usability. The modularity extends to interior configurations, offering flexibility in troop transport or cargo capacity.

The M295 boasts a robust powertrain, equipped with a high-torque engine that provides excellent off-road capability. Coupled with advanced suspension systems, the vehicle can traverse difficult landscapes while maintaining stability and comfort for its occupants. The M296, on the other hand, offers a slightly different engine configuration, focusing on fuel efficiency without compromising power. Both models are engineered to operate in extreme temperatures and harsh conditions, ensuring reliability in the field.

Another key characteristic is the advanced communication and navigation systems integrated into both vehicles. They come equipped with state-of-the-art GPS and real-time data transmission capabilities, allowing for seamless coordination with commanding units. Furthermore, enhanced battlefield awareness features, such as advanced sensor packages, provide operators with critical information about their surroundings, improving situational awareness and decision-making.

Protection is a fundamental aspect of the FIC M295 and M296. Both models include reinforced armor plating designed to withstand various ballistic threats. Additionally, they incorporate an advanced heat management system to minimize vulnerability to thermal detection by enemy forces. The vehicles also offer options for further armoring and countermeasure systems to enhance safety during operations.

The ergonomics of the cockpit and crew compartment have been meticulously designed to enhance operator comfort and efficiency. Controls are intuitive, and ample space is provided for gear and equipment, making the M295 and M296 not only practical but user-friendly.

In conclusion, the FIC M295 and M296 represent a significant advancement in military vehicle technology. Their combination of modularity, advanced propulsion systems, superior communication capabilities, and robust protection measures makes them an excellent choice for modern warfare scenarios. These vehicles embody the balance of strength, adaptability, and cutting-edge technology that contemporary military operations demand.