Selecting Turning
Tools
Lathe tools come in a variety of shapes and sizes and usually fall into five major categories.
•Gouges: Mainly used for rough cutting, detail cutting, and cove profiles. The rough gouge is a hollow,
Figure 18. Gouge.
•Skew Chisel: A very versatile tool that can be used for planing, squaring,
Figure 19. Skew chisel.
•Scrapers: Mainly used where access for other tools is limited, such as hollowing oper- ations. This is a flat, double-ground tool that comes in a variety of profiles (Round Nose, Spear Point, Square Nose, etc.) to match many different contours. Figure 20 shows an example of a round nose scraper.
Figure 20. Round nose scraper.
•Parting Tools: Used for sizing and cutting off work. This is a flat tool with a sharp pointed nose that may be single- or double-ground. Figure 21 shows an example of a parting tool.
Figure 21. Parting tool.
•Specialty Tools: These are the unique, spe- cial function tools to aid in hollowing, bowl making, cutting profiles, etc. The Swan Neck Hollowing Tool shown on Page 27 is a good example of a specialty tool.
G0456 Variable Speed Wood Lathe |