2. Brazing

WARNING

1.R-404A itself is not flammable at atmospheric pressure and temperatures up to 176°F (80°C).

2.R-404A itself is not explosive or poisonous. However, when exposed to high temperatures (open flames), R-404A can be decomposed to form hydrofluoric acid and carbonyl fluoride both of which are hazardous.

3.Do not use silver alloy or copper alloy containing arsenic.

4.Use an electronic leak detector or soap bubbles to check for leaks. Add a trace of refrigerant to the system (if using an electronic leak detector), and then raise the pressure using nitrogen gas (140 PSIG). DO NOT use R-404A as a mixture with pressurized air for leak testing.

1)Braze all fittings while purging with nitrogen gas flowing at a pressure of 3 to 4 PSIG. Note: Because the pipes in the evaporator case are specially coated to resist corrosion,

it is important to make connections outside the evaporator case when possible. If it is necessary to braze inside the evaporator case, use sandpaper to remove the coating from the brazing connections before unbrazing the components.

CAUTION

1.Always install a new drier every time the sealed refrigeration system is opened.

2.Do not replace the drier until after all other repair or replacement has been made. Install the new drier with the arrow on the drier in the direction of the refrigerant flow.

3.When brazing, protect the drier by using a wet cloth to prevent the drier from overheating. Do not allow the drier to exceed 250°F (121°C).

2)Use an electronic leak detector or soap bubbles to check for leaks. Add a trace of refrigerant to the system (if using an electronic leak detector), and then raise the pressure using nitrogen gas (140 PSIG). DO NOT use R-404A as a mixture with pressurized air for leak testing.

3.Evacuation and Recharge (R-404A)

1)Attach a vacuum pump to the system. Be sure to connect the charging hoses to both high and low-side service valves.

IMPORTANT

The vacuum level and vacuum pump may be the same as those for current refrigerants. However, the rubber hose and gauge manifold to be used for evacuation and refrigerant charge should be exclusively for POE oils.

2)Turn on the vacuum pump. Open the gauge manifold valves, then open the high and low-side service valves. Never allow the oil in the vacuum pump to flow backwards.

3)Allow the vacuum pump to pull down to a 29.9" Hg vacuum. Evacuating period depends on pump capacity.

69

Page 69
Image 69
Hoshizaki KM-1601SWH/3, KM-1601SAH/3, KM-1601SRH/3 service manual Brazing, Evacuation and Recharge R-404A

KM-1601SWH/3, KM-1601SRH/3, KM-1601SAH/3 specifications

Hoshizaki has long been a trusted name in the world of commercial refrigeration and ice-making equipment. Among its offerings, the KM-1601SAH/3, KM-1601SRH/3, and KM-1601SWH/3 models stand out for their innovative features and robust design. These machines are integral for businesses that require reliable and efficient ice production, such as restaurants, hotels, and convenience stores.

At the core of these models is Hoshizaki's renowned Crescent Cube Technology, which produces clear, crescent-shaped ice that is ideal for both beverage service and food presentation. The unique shape of the ice ensures reduced melting rates, helping to maintain beverage temperature for longer periods while minimizing dilution. Additionally, the crescent ice is less prone to clumping, making it easier to dispense and ideal for high-volume use.

One of the key features of the KM-1601 series is its exceptional ice production capacity. Each model can produce up to 1,600 pounds of ice in a 24-hour cycle, making them suitable for heavy-demand environments. The machines are constructed with a durable stainless steel exterior, providing not only a sleek look but also enhanced resistance to corrosion and easy maintenance.

The KM-1601SAH/3 is designed with a built-in ice storage bin, allowing for seamless integration into various setups. Its state-of-the-art refrigeration system ensures optimal energy efficiency, which is crucial for businesses looking to manage operational costs. The KM-1601SRH/3 includes a self-contained design, simplifying installation and reducing the need for external ice storage solutions.

For users concerned with hygiene, these models boast advanced sanitation features. Hoshizaki's Antimicrobial Agent is incorporated into key components to inhibit the growth of bacteria and slime, ensuring cleaner ice production. The machines also feature easy-to-access panels for quick cleaning and maintenance, reducing downtime.

Another significant characteristic is their user-friendly controls, which simplify operation and monitoring of ice production. The built-in monitoring system alerts users to any potential issues, allowing for proactive maintenance and minimal disruption to service.

The KM-1601SWH/3 model further enhances the lineup with its energy-efficient design, lightweight construction, and compact footprint, making it perfect for establishments with limited space. Collectively, these models reflect Hoshizaki's commitment to innovation, efficiency, and reliability in ice-making technology, making them a top choice for businesses that require substantial ice production without compromising on quality or safety. Whether you need a powerful ice machine for a bar, restaurant, or convenience store, Hoshizaki’s KM-1601 series delivers performance that you can depend on.