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HP 8000 tower manual System Overview, Technical Reference Guide

Models: 8000 tower

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System Overview

Intel

Processor

Analog	VGA
Monitor	DisplayPort
Digital	DisplayPort
Monitor
		Switch [2]

PCIe x16 (PEG) slot [2]

800/1066/1333-MHz FSB

Ch A DDR3

Graphics

Q45

SDRAM

Cntlr.

GMCH

Cntlr

Ch B DDR3

SDRAM

DMI

SATA	SATA		DMI
SATA			DMI
Hard Drive			USB
	SATA	SATA	I/F
Additional	SATA	SATA
Additional		I/F [1]
SATA		I/F [1]
Devices	SATA/eSATA		82801
			ICH10-D0

			LPC I/F
ALC261
ALC261
Audio	Audio I/F
Subsystem
Subsystem
		PCI Cntlr.
		PCI Cntlr.

USB 2.0

(6 rear ports, 4 front ports)

Serial I/F [2] Parallel I/F [2]

SIO Controller

Kybd-Mouse I/F

HP ProtectTools Embedded Security

System board

12 VDC [2]

19 VDC [5]

Power Supply

	Keyboard	Mouse
NIC	PCI 2.3 slots [3]
I/F	PCI 2.3 slots [3]
	PCIe 1.1 x1 slots [4]
	PCIe 1.2 Mini-card slot [5]
	PCIe x4 (x16 conn.) [2]

Notes:

[1]2 SATA ports in USDT, 3 SATA ports in SFF, 4 SATA ports in CMT, and 1 eSATA port in SFF and CMT.

[2]SFF and CMT only

[3]1 in SFF, 3 in CMT

[4]2 in SFF, 1 in CMT

[5]USDT only

Figure 2-2. HP Compaq 8000 Elite Business PC Architecture, Block diagram

Technical Reference Guide

www.hp.com

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HP 8000 tower manual System Overview, Technical Reference Guide

Contents

HP Compaq 8000 Elite Series Business Desktop Computers Technical Reference GuideDocument Part Number DecemberTechnical Reference Guide HP Compaq 8000 Elite Series Business Desktop ComputersFirst Edition December Document Part Number Contents 1 Introduction2 System Overview 3 Processor/Memory Subsystem 4 System Support5 Input/Output Interfaces 6 Integrated Graphics Subsystem 7 Power and Signal DistributionA Error Messages and Codes Index 8 SYSTEM BIOS1.1 About this Guide Introduction1.2 Additional Information Sources 1.1.1 Online Viewing1.4 Notational Conventions 1.3 Serial Number1.4.1 Special Notices 1.4.2 ValuesAcronyms and Abbreviations 1.5 Common Acronyms and AbbreviationsAcronym or AbbreviationAcronyms and Abbreviations Table 1-1 ContinuedAcronym or AbbreviationAcronyms and Abbreviations Table 1-1 ContinuedAcronym or AbbreviationAcronyms and Abbreviations Table 1-1 ContinuedAcronym or AbbreviationAcronyms and Abbreviations Table 1-1 ContinuedAcronym or AbbreviationAcronyms and Abbreviations Table 1-1 ContinuedAcronym or AbbreviationAcronyms and Abbreviations Table 1-1 ContinuedAcronym or AbbreviationIntroduction 1-10Technical Reference Guide 2.1 Introduction System Overview2.2 Features USDT Feature Differences by Form FactorArchitectural Differences by Form Factor 2.3 System ArchitectureTechnical Reference Guide System Overview2.3.1 Intel Processor Support 2.3.2 ChipsetChipset Components and Functionality 2.3.3 Support Components 2.3.4 System MemorySupport Component Functions 2.3.6 Serial Interface 2.3.5 Mass Storage2.3.7 Universal Serial Bus Interface 2.3.8 Network Interface Controller2.3.9 Graphics Subsystem 2.3.10 Audio SubsystemIntegrated Graphics Subsystem Statistics 2.4 Specifications 2.3.11 HP ProtectTools Embedded SecurityEnvironmental Specifications Factory Configuration Physical Specifications Power Supply Electrical SpecificationsSystem Overview 2-12Technical Reference Guide 3.1 Introduction Processor/Memory Subsystem3.2.1 Intel Processor Overview 3.2 Intel ProcessorsSupported Processors partial listing 3.2.2 Processor Changing/Upgrading3.3 Memory Subsystem 3.3.1 Memory Upgrading 3.3.2 Memory Mapping and Pre-allocationMemory Socket Loading Figure 3-2. System Memory Map for maximum of 8 gigabytes Expansion AreaBase Memory 4.1 Introduction System Support4.2 PCI Bus Overview 4.2.1 PCI 2.3 Bus OperationWired to PCI Component Configuration AccessSystem Support PCI BusSoftware/Driver Layer 4.2.2 PCI Express Bus OperationTransaction Protocol Layer PCI Bus Mastering Devices4.2.3 Option ROM Mapping 4.2.5 PCI Power Management Support4.2.4 PCI Interrupts Link LayerPCI 2.3 Connector 4.2.6 PCI ConnectorsPCI 2.3 Bus Connector Pinout Figure 4-2. 32-bit, 5.0-volt PCI 2.3 Bus ConnectorPCIe Connectors PCIe Bus Connector PinoutFigure 4-3. PCIe Bus Connectors 4.3.1 Interrupts 4.3 System Resources8259 Mode APIC ModePCI Interrupt Distribution 4.3.2 Direct Memory Access4.4.1 Clearing CMOS 4.4 Real-Time Clock and Configuration Memory4.4.2 Standard CMOS Locations 4.5 System Management4.5.1 Security Functions Configuration Memory CMOS MapSetup Password Power-On / Setup PasswordCable Lock Provision I/O Interface Security4.5.2 Power Management Smart Cover Lock OptionalACPI Wake-Up Events 4.5.3 System Status 4.5.4 Thermal Sensing and CoolingSystem Operational Status LED Indications 4.6.1 System I/O Map 4.6 Register Map and Miscellaneous FunctionsSystem I/O Map I/O PortFunction 4.6.2 GPIO Functions ICH10 FunctionsSIO Controller Functions 5.1 Introduction Input/Output Interfaces5.2.1 SATA interface 5.2 SATA/eSATA Interfaces5.2.2 eSATA interface DB-9 Serial Connector Pinout 5.3 Serial Interface5.4.2 Enhanced Parallel Port Mode 5.4.1 Standard Parallel Port Mode5.4.3 Extended Capabilities Port Mode 5.4 Parallel Interface Support5.4.4 Parallel Interface Connector DB-25 Parallel Connector Pinoute w q - 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 g f d s a p o i u y t r 5.5.1 Keyboard Interface Operation 5.5 Keyboard/Pointing Device Interface5.5.3 Keyboard/Pointing Device Interface Connector 5.5.2 Pointing Device Interface OperationKeyboard/Pointing Device Connector Pinout 5.6 Universal Serial Bus Interface 5.6.1 USB ConnectorUSB Connector Pinout 5.6.2 USB Cable DataUSB Cable Length Data USB Color CodeFigure 5-8. Audio Subsystem Functional Block Diagram 5.7 Audio Subsystem5.7.1 HD Audio Controller 5.7.2 HD Audio Link Bus5.7.3 Audio Multistreaming 5.7.4 Audio Specifications The specifications for the HD Audio subsystem are listed in TableHD Audio Subsystem Specifications 5.8 Network Interface Controller 5.8.3 Power Management Support 5.8.1 Wake-On-LAN Support5.8.2 Alert Standard Format Support 5.8.4 NIC Connector 5.8.5 NIC SpecificationsTable 5-11. NIC Specifications 6.1 Introduction Integrated Graphics Subsystem6.2 Functional Description SDRAM Installed GMA 4500 Memory AllocationMaximum Memory Allocation 6.3 Display Modes 6.4 Upgrading 6.5.1 Analog Monitor Connector 6.5 Monitor ConnectorsFigure 6-3. DisplayPort Connector, as viewed from rear of chassis 6.5.2 DisplayPort ConnectorTechnical Reference Guide Integrated Graphics SubsystemPower and Signal Distribution 7.2 USDT Power Distribution7.1 Introduction Table 7-1 lists the specifications of the external supply 7.3 SFF/CMT Power DistributionUSDT 135-Watt Power Supply Unit Specifications Figure 7-2. SFF/CMT Power Distribution and Cabling, Block DiagramCMT 320-Watt Power Supply Unit Specifications SFF 240-Watt Power Supply Unit Specifications7.4.1 Power Button 7.4 Power ControlPower LED Power LED IndicationsPower failure power supply is overloaded. Check storage Pre-video memory error. Incompatible or incorrectly seated7.4.2 Wake Up Events 7.5 Power ManagementPower Management Event Wake-On-LANPower System Power StatesPower StateSystem Board Connector, Indicator, and Switch Designations 7.6 Signal DistributionDesignator Component functionFigure 7-5 shows pinouts of headers used on the sytem boards System Board Connector, Indicator, and Switch DesignationsTable 7-7. Continued Figure 7-3. System Board Header PinoutsPower and Signal Distribution 7-10Technical Reference Guide 8.1 Introduction System BIOS8.2 ROM Flashing 8.2.1 Upgrading8.2.2 Changeable Splash Screen 8.3.1 Boot Device Order 8.3 Boot Functions8.3.2 Network Boot F12 Support 8.3.3 Memory Detection and Configuration8.3.4 Boot Error Codes 8.4 Client Management Functions 8.4.2 Temperature Status 8.4.1 System ID and ROM TypeSystem ID Numbers SMBIOS Functions 8.5 SMBIOS8.7 Management Engine Functions 8.6 USB Legacy SupportError Messages and Codes A.2 Beep/Power LED CodesA.1 Introduction Error Messages and Codes A.3 Power-On Self Test POST MessagesError Message Power-On Self Test POST Messages1794--Inaccessible device attached to SATA 1796-SATA Cabling Error1801-Microcode Patch Error Error Messages and Codes A.4 System Error MessagesMemory Error Messages A.5 Memory Error MessagesTable A-4 MessageMemory Error Messages A.6 Keyboard Error MessagesTable A-4. Continued MessageA.8 Video Graphics Error Messages A.7 Printer Error MessagesInt. test, LpBk. test., and data register failed Int. test, LpBk. test., and cntrl. register failedA.9 Diskette Drive Error Messages Table A-9 Serial Interface Error Messages A.10 Serial Interface Error MessagesMessage Probable CauseTable A-10 Modem Communications Error Messages A.11 Modem Communications Error MessagesMessage Probable CauseA.12 System Status Error Messages Cntlr. failed to deallocate bad sectors A.13 Hard Drive Error Messagesxx = 00, Hard drive ID test xx = 01, Hard drive format test A.14 Hard Drive Error Messages A.16 Audio Error Messages A.15 Video Graphics Error MessagesEGA Mono. graphics mode test failed Lightpen graphics test failed, no respA.18 Network Interface Error Messages A.17 DVD/CD-ROM Error MessagesTechnical Reference Guide A.19 SCSI Interface Error Messages 65xx-xx, 66xx-xxMessage Probable CauseA.20 Pointing Device Interface Error Messages 8601-xx Error Messages and Codes A-20Technical Reference Guide Numerics Index