Appendix
English
5IJTMJDFOTFUIF-FTTFS(FOFSBM1VCMJD-JDFOTFBQQMJFTUPTPNFTQFDJBMMZEFTJHOBUFETPGUXBSFQBDLBHFTUZQJDBMMZMJCSBSJFTPGUIF'SFFSoftware Foundation and other authors who decide to use it. You can use it too, but we suggest you first think carefully about whether UIJTMJDFOTFPSUIFPSEJOBSZ(FOFSBM1VCMJD-JDFOTFJTUIFCFUUFSTUSBUFHZUPVTFJOBOZQBSUJDVMBSDBTFCBTFEPOUIFFYQMBOBUJPOTCFMPX
8IFOXFTQFBLPGGSFFTPGUXBSFXFBSFSFGFSSJOHUPGSFFEPNPGVTFOPUQSJDF0VS(FOFSBM1VCMJD-JDFOTFTBSFEFTJHOFEUPNBLFTVSFthat you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for this service if you wish); that you receive source code or can get it if you want it; that you can change the software and use pieces of it in new free programs; and that you are informed that you can do these things.
To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid distributors to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender these rights. These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you distribute copies of the library or if you modify it.
For example, if you distribute copies of the library, whether gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that we gave you. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source code. If you link other code with the library, you must provide complete object files to the recipients, so that they can relink them with the library after making changes to the library and recompiling it. And you must show them these terms so they know their rights.
We protect your rights with a two-step method: (1) we copyright the library, and (2) we offer you this license, which gives you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify the library.
To protect each distributor, we want to make it very clear that there is no warranty for the free library. Also, if the library is modified by someone else and passed on, the recipients should know that what they have is not the original version, so that the original author’s reputation will not be affected by problems that might be introduced by others.
Finally, software patents pose a constant threat to the existence of any free program. We wish to make sure that a company cannot effectively restrict the users of a free program by obtaining a restrictive license from a patent holder. Therefore, we insist that any patent license obtained for a version of the library must be consistent with the full freedom of use specified in this license.
.PTU(/6TPGUXBSFJODMVEJOHTPNFMJCSBSJFTJTDPWFSFECZUIFPSEJOBSZ(/6(FOFSBM1VCMJD-JDFOTF5IJTMJDFOTFUIF(/6-FTTFS(FOFSBM1VCMJD-JDFOTFBQQMJFTUPDFSUBJOEFTJHOBUFEMJCSBSJFTBOEJTRVJUFEJòFSFOUGSPNUIFPSEJOBSZ(FOFSBM1VCMJD-JDFOTF8FVTFUIJTMJDFOTFfor certain libraries in order to permit linking those libraries into non-free programs.
When a program is linked with a library, whether statically or using a shared library, the combination of the two is legally speaking a DPNCJOFEXPSLBEFSJWBUJWFPGUIFPSJHJOBMMJCSBSZ5IFPSEJOBSZ(FOFSBM1VCMJD-JDFOTFUIFSFGPSFQFSNJUTTVDIMJOLJOHPOMZJGUIFFOUJSFDPNCJOBUJPOöUTJUTDSJUFSJBPGGSFFEPN5IF-FTTFS(FOFSBM1VCMJD-JDFOTFQFSNJUTNPSFMBYDSJUFSJBGPSMJOLJOHPUIFSDPEFXJUIUIFMJCSBSZ
8FDBMMUIJTMJDFOTFUIFi-FTTFSw(FOFSBM1VCMJD-JDFOTFCFDBVTFJUEPFT-FTTUPQSPUFDUUIFVTFSTGSFFEPNUIBOUIFPSEJOBSZ(FOFSBM1VCMJD-JDFOTF*UBMTPQSPWJEFTPUIFSGSFFTPGUXBSFEFWFMPQFST-FTTPGBOBEWBOUBHFPWFSDPNQFUJOHOPOGSFFQSPHSBNT5IFTFEJTBEWBOUBHFTBSFUIFSFBTPOXFVTFUIFPSEJOBSZ(FOFSBM1VCMJD-JDFOTFGPSNBOZMJCSBSJFT)PXFWFSUIF-FTTFSMJDFOTFQSPWJEFTadvantages in certain special circumstances.
For example, on rare occasions, there may be a special need to encourage the widest possible use of a certain library, so that it becomes a de-facto standard. To achieve this, non-free programs must be allowed to use the library. A more frequent case is that a free library does the same job as widely used non-free libraries. In this case, there is little to gain by limiting the free library to free software only, so XFVTFUIF-FTTFS(FOFSBM1VCMJD-JDFOTF
In other cases, permission to use a particular library in non-free programs enables a greater number of people to use a large body of GSFFTPGUXBSF'PSFYBNQMFQFSNJTTJPOUPVTFUIF(/6$-JCSBSZJOOPOGSFFQSPHSBNTFOBCMFTNBOZNPSFQFPQMFUPVTFUIFXIPMF(/6PQFSBUJOHTZTUFNBTXFMMBTJUTWBSJBOUUIF(/6-JOVYPQFSBUJOHTZTUFN
"MUIPVHIUIF-FTTFS(FOFSBM1VCMJD-JDFOTFJT-FTTQSPUFDUJWFPGUIFVTFSTGSFFEPNJUEPFTFOTVSFUIBUUIFVTFSPGBQSPHSBNUIBUJTMJOLFEXJUIUIF-JCSBSZIBTUIFGSFFEPNBOEUIFXIFSFXJUIBMUPSVOUIBUQSPHSBNVTJOHBNPEJöFEWFSTJPOPGUIF-JCSBSZ
The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modification follow. Pay close attention to the difference between a “work based on the library” and a “work that uses the library”. The former contains code derived from the library, whereas the latter must be combined with the library in order to run.
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
5IJT-JDFOTF"HSFFNFOUBQQMJFTUPBOZTPGUXBSFMJCSBSZPSPUIFSQSPHSBNXIJDIDPOUBJOTBOPUJDFQMBDFECZUIFDPQZSJHIUIPMEFSPSPUIFSBVUIPSJ[FEQBSUZTBZJOHJUNBZCFEJTUSJCVUFEVOEFSUIFUFSNTPGUIJT-FTTFS(FOFSBM1VCMJD-JDFOTFBMTPDBMMFEiUIJT-JDFOTFw Each licensee is addressed as “you”.
A “library” means a collection of software functions and/or data prepared so as to be conveniently linked with application programs (which use some of those functions and data) to form executables.
5IFi-JCSBSZwCFMPXSFGFSTUPBOZTVDITPGUXBSFMJCSBSZPSXPSLXIJDIIBTCFFOEJTUSJCVUFEVOEFSUIFTFUFSNT"iXPSLCBTFEPOUIF-JCSBSZwNFBOTFJUIFSUIF-JCSBSZPSBOZEFSJWBUJWFXPSLVOEFSDPQZSJHIUMBXUIBUJTUPTBZBXPSLDPOUBJOJOHUIF-JCSBSZor a portion of it, either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated straightforwardly into another language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in the term “modification”.)