S-Registers

Table 26. S-Register Command Descriptions (Continued)

Command

Default

 

Description

 

 

 

 

 

Backspace Character: S5 specifies the backspace character that is used to delete the last-

 

 

entered character. After receiving a backspace character, the modem sends three characters to

S5

8

the DTE: a backspace character, a space character, and then another backspace character.

 

 

 

 

Range: 0–32, 127

 

 

Default: 8 (BS)

 

 

 

 

 

Wait Before Blind Dialing: S6 specifies the amount of time that must elapse after the modem

 

 

goes off-hook before the modem starts dialing the first telephone number. The modem waits for

 

 

at least 2 seconds before dialing the first number, even if S6 is set for a value less than 2. S6 is

S6

2

only used for result code type commands X0, X1, and X3 (that is, blind-dialing types of result

codes). Result code types X2 and X4 enable dial-tone detection and ignore the contents of S6.

 

 

 

 

Range:

2–255 seconds

 

 

Default: 2 seconds

 

 

 

 

 

Wait for Carrier/Dial Tone: S7 specifies the length of time that the modem waits to detect the

 

 

remote modem carrier after dialing the telephone number. If the remote modem carrier is not

 

 

detected within the S7 time limit, the modem hangs up and sends a ‘NO CARRIER’ response

S7

60

code to the DTE. If the remote modem carrier is detected, the modem goes into online data

mode and sends a ‘CONNECT’ message to the DTE.

 

 

S7 also specifies the time duration for the ‘@’ (wait for quiet answer) dial modifier.

 

 

Range:

1–255 seconds

 

 

Default: 60 seconds

 

 

 

 

 

Pause Time for Dial Modifier: S8 specifies the length of time that the modem pauses during

S8

2

the dialing process each time the ‘,’ dial modifier is detected in the dialing string.

Range:

0–255 seconds

 

 

 

 

Default: 2 seconds

 

 

 

 

 

Carrier Detect Recovery Time: S9 specifies how long the remote modem carrier must be

 

 

present on the telephone line before the modem detects it and turns on DCD. The greater the

S9

6

time duration, the less likely that a false carrier detection occurs due to noise on the telephone

line.

 

 

 

Range:

1–255 (1/10 of a second)

 

 

Default:

6 (equals 0.6 seconds)

 

 

 

 

 

Lost Carrier Hang Up Delay: For modes V.32 and below, S10 specifies the length of time the

 

 

modem waits before hanging up after the loss of the remote modem carrier. This delay allows

 

 

for the temporary loss of the remote modem carrier without causing the local modem to hang

 

 

up.

 

 

 

S10 reports the time in 1/10 second units beyond 20 seconds. For example, when S10 = 0, the

 

 

wait time is 20 seconds. When S10 = 100, the wait time is 30 seconds.

S10

14

In V.34 and V.90 modes, the modem automatically retries the connection for the time specified

 

 

in S10 (Plus the mode-specific base time) before hanging up. In V.34 mode, the base time is 20

 

 

seconds. In V.90 mode the base time is 45 seconds.

 

 

For all modes, the modem does not disconnect upon loss of the remote modem carrier if S10 is

 

 

255.

 

 

 

Range:

0–255 (1/10 of a second)

 

 

Default:

14 (equals 1.4 seconds plus the 20 second minimum)

 

 

 

 

 

DTMF Dialing Speed: S11 specifies the duration of dual-tone multi-frequency (DTMF) dialing.

S11

70

This register is not used for pulse dialing.

Range: 50–255 ms

 

 

 

 

Default: 70 ms

 

 

 

NOTE: An asterisk (*) denotes the factory-default setting.

 

 

 

 

86

536EX Chipset Developer’s Manual

Intel Confidential

Page 86
Image 86
Intel 537EX manual S10

537EX specifications

The Intel 537EX is a powerful and innovative embedded processor designed for a range of applications, particularly in the fields of industrial automation, telecommunications, and transport management systems. This processor is a member of Intel's embedded product line, tailored specifically to meet the demands of systems that require high reliability and long lifecycle support.

One of the main features of the Intel 537EX is its multi-core architecture, which enables efficient parallel processing capabilities. This allows for the execution of multiple tasks simultaneously, significantly improving overall system performance. The processor also incorporates Intel’s advanced power management technology, which ensures that the device consumes energy efficiently, enhances thermal performance, and prolongs the lifespan of the system.

The Intel 537EX supports a range of connectivity options, including high-speed Ethernet and Serial ATA interfaces. This ensures that it can easily integrate into existing systems, seamlessly supporting applications that require robust data transfer capabilities. Additionally, the processor is equipped with multiple I/O ports, facilitating the connection of various peripherals and sensors, which is crucial in industrial applications.

One of the standout technologies within the Intel 537EX is its support for hardware virtualization. This feature allows for the creation of multiple virtual environments within a single physical structure, optimizing resource utilization and enhancing system flexibility. Additionally, Intel’s integrated security technologies provide a significant layer of protection against potential threats, ensuring that embedded systems remain secure.

Another characteristic of the Intel 537EX is its extensive software support, which includes compatibility with various operating systems and development environments. This versatility makes it an attractive choice for developers looking to build or upgrade their embedded systems. With access to Intel's comprehensive software tools, developers can quickly optimize applications to take full advantage of the processor's capabilities.

The Intel 537EX also boasts excellent thermal performance, allowing it to operate efficiently in harsh environments. This is crucial for embedded applications in industrial settings where temperature fluctuations are common. Overall, the Intel 537EX is engineered to deliver high-performance processing power, superior connectivity, and enhanced security, solidifying its position as a reliable choice for demanding embedded applications.