BIOS

Intel® Server Board SE7501WV2 TPS

6.29 PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Lock

Keyboard and/or mouse devices attached to the PS/2 connector are unavailable while the system is in secure mode. The keyboard controller will not pass any keystrokes or mouse movements to the system until the correct user password is entered.

Note: Because secure mode has direct control of the keyboard controller and is able to secure access to the system via the PS/2 connector, the USB ports are not under secure mode control. USB ports are still functional when the system is in secure mode. It is recommended that all USB ports be “Disabled” in BIOS setup if a Secure Mode environment is in use.

6.30 Secure Boot (Unattended Start)

Secure boot allows the system to boot and run the operating system without requiring the user password even if a user password is set. Secure boot is nothing but booting the system while keeping it in secure mode. However, until the user password is entered, mouse input, keyboard input, and activation of the enabled secure mode features described above are not accepted.

In secure boot mode, if the BIOS detects a floppy diskette in the A: drive at boot time, it displays a message and waits for the user password before booting. After the password is entered, the system can boot from the floppy and secure mode is disabled. Any of the secure mode triggers will cause the system to return to secure mode.

If there is no diskette in drive A, the system will boot from the next boot device and will automatically be placed into secure mode. The PS/2 keyboard and mouse are locked before option ROMs are scanned. Video is blanked and the front panel is locked immediately before the operating system boots. If secure boot is enabled, the user cannot enter option ROM setup unless the user password is entered. This prevents entering the configuration utilities in the option ROMs where it is possible to format drives, etc. The on-board video is not blanked until the end of the POST.

6.31 Error Handling

This section defines how errors are handled by the system BIOS. It also discusses the role of the BIOS in handling errors, and the interaction between the BIOS, platform hardware, and server management firmware with regard to error handling. In addition, error-logging techniques are described and beep codes for errors are defined.

6.31.1Error Sources and Types

One of the major requirements of server management is to correctly and consistently handle system errors. System errors which can be disabled and enabled individually or as a group, can be categorized as follows:

PCI bus

Memory single- and multi-bit errors

Sensors

Processor internal errors, bus/address errors, thermal trip errors, temperatures and voltages, and GTL voltage levels

Errors detected during POST, logged as POST errors

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Intel SE7501WV2 manual 29 PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Lock, Secure Boot Unattended Start, Error Handling

SE7501WV2 specifications

The Intel SE7501WV2 is a versatile server motherboard designed to meet the demanding needs of modern computing environments. Engineered with a focus on performance, reliability, and flexibility, this motherboard is tailored for a range of applications, from entry-level servers to high-performance computing tasks.

One of the main features of the SE7501WV2 is its support for Intel's Xeon processors, specifically those based on the Netburst architecture. This compatibility allows for powerful multi-threaded processing capabilities, making it ideal for businesses seeking to optimize their server performance. The motherboard supports dual CPU configurations, enabling up to two processors to work simultaneously, thereby increasing computational power and efficiency.

The motherboard incorporates Intel's advanced server management technologies such as Intel Active Monitoring Technology, which helps in monitoring system health and optimizing power usage. Additionally, it features Intel's I/O Acceleration Technology, which enhances data throughput and reduces latencies, ensuring that applications run smoothly and efficiently.

Another significant characteristic of the SE7501WV2 is the memory capacity it offers. With support for up to 16 GB of ECC (Error-Correcting Code) DDR SDRAM, the motherboard helps in maintaining system stability during high workloads. The ECC memory not only prevents data corruption but also significantly enhances the reliability of mission-critical applications.

For connectivity, the SE7501WV2 comes equipped with multiple PCI-X slots, enabling the addition of various expansion cards for network, storage, and graphic capabilities. This expandability is crucial for enterprises that need to adapt their server architecture to evolving workloads.

Moreover, the SE7501WV2 features integrated high-performance RAID support, improving data redundancy and performance. This feature is essential for organizations that prioritize data security and require robust backup solutions.

In terms of power management, the motherboard supports advanced power features that help reduce operational costs while maximizing performance. The design ensures efficient power consumption, allowing it to run cooler and quieter, which is particularly beneficial for noisy data center environments.

In conclusion, the Intel SE7501WV2 motherboard is designed for those who require robust performance, reliability, and flexibility in server applications. With its support for dual Xeon processors, extensive memory capabilities, advanced management technologies, and expandability, it stands out as a solid solution for many enterprise-level computing needs.