![Section 5 Exhaust System](/images/new-backgrounds/89048/8904865x1.webp)
Section 5 Exhaust System
Proper installation of the exhaust system is essential to obtain satisfactory performance from a generator set. The most important factor is that the installed system must not exceed the engine manufacturer’s maximum exhaust back pressure limit. Any exhaust back pressure will limit the maximum power available from the engine. Excessive back pressure may cause serious engine damage.
Excessive back pressure usually results from one or a combination of the following:
DExhaust pipe diameter too small
DExhaust pipe too long
DToo many sharp bends in the exhaust system
DToo small an exhaust silencer or incorrect silencer design
Figure
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1. | Supports |
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2. | Pitch line downward |
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3. | Muffler |
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4. | Water trap |
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5. | Drain petcock |
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6. | Flexible section |
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7. | Solid section |
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8. | Manifold |
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Figure
Exhaust lines should be as short and straight as possible. Schedule 40 black iron pipe is the recommended material. Where possible, sweep elbows with a radius of at least three times the pipe diameter should be used.
The exhaust outlet must be located in a manner that will prevent exhaust fumes from entering a building or enclosure.
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1. | Exhaust wall thimble |
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2. | Muffler |
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3. | 45° Y fitting |
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4. | Water trap |
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5. | Drain petcock |
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6. | Outer diameter adapter and clamp |
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7. | Flexible section |
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8. | Manifold |
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9. | 45° elbow |
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Figure
Section 5 Exhaust System 21 |