28

CHAPTER
1
English

28

English
CHAPTER
5
SYNCHRONI ZATION
At most of today’s dance clubs and events, the DJ will m ix the songs together using a
technique called beat-matchin g. The goal is to fade the volumes between two song s
while keeping them perfectly i n beat with one another. If done properly, the audience
will never have to stop dancing as the beat of one song w ill blend in with the beat of the
new song—sounding like one single song. DJs wi ll do this for hours at a time, creating
one gigantic non-stop mix from the ind ividual songs they have in their collection. Prope r
execution of this technique requires th e mastery of two tasks: matchin g tempo and
matching phase.

Automatic Tempo and Phase Detection

As mentioned before, tempo is the me asurement of speed of a song expressed as
BPM. Phase refers to the locati on within a song in reference to its downbeat . Torq
automatically determines the t empo and phase of a song when you load it onto a Deck,
so matching tempos is as simple as moving the S peed slider on a Deck until the BPM
Display shows the same value as the other De ck. If you’re using external vinyl or CD
control, you can adjust the speed of the song us ing the turntable’s or CD player’s pitch
adjuster.
Once you have matched the tempos of two songs, you ne ed to start both songs at
precisely the right moment, or in -phase with each other. When beat-match ing songs,
you’ll normally want the downbeats of bot h songs aligned with each other. When aligned
properly, the beats of both songs will blend t ogether into one larger beat. If th e songs
are misaligned or out-of-phase , it will sound terrible as the beats of the t wo songs will be
playing at different times (in DJ jargon , this is known as a “train wreck” and is somet hing
that should be avoided at all times).
Torq’s Scrolling Waveforms will help you match the phases of the two songs. No t only
can you visually align the transient s in the waveforms, you can also use the Phase Grid
for automatic synchronization.

Phase Grid Manipulations

Torq places a Phase Grid over the Scrolling Waveforms to help you see where the
beats are, even during a breakdown or rhythm less intro of a song. In order for Torq’s
automatic synchronization to work, t he Phase Grid will need to be aligned properly w ith
the music. With the Phase Grids of bot h songs aligned properly, Torq will be able to
sync the two songs together withou t creating train wrecks. Torq will attempt to place
the Phase Grid in the proper location duri ng song analysis. If Torq positions the Grid
incorrectly, it will be up to you to re-align it t o the proper beat.