Electrode and Amperage Selection Chart | Miller Electric 145 DX

12-2. Electrode and Amperage Selection Chart

ELECTRODE

DIAMETER

AMPERAGE RANGE

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

ELECTRODE

DC*

AC

POSITION

PENETRATION

USAGE

6011

7/32

3/32

6010

1/8

5/32

&

3/16

1/4

6010

EP

ALL

DEEP

MIN. PREP, ROUGH

1/16

6011

EP

ALL

DEEP

HIGH SPATTER

5/64

6013

EP,EN

ALL

LOW

GENERAL

3/32

6013

1/8

7014

EP,EN

ALL

MED

SMOOTH, EASY,

5/32

FAST

3/16

7018

EP

ALL

LOW

LOW HYDROGEN,

7/32

STRONG

1/4

FLAT

SMOOTH, EASY,

3/32

7024

EP,EN

HORIZ

LOW

FASTER

FILLET

1/8

NI-CL

EP

ALL

LOW

CAST IRON

7014

5/32

308L

EP

ALL

LOW

STAINLESS

3/16

7/32

*EP = ELECTRODE POSITIVE (REVERSE POLARITY)

1/4

EN = ELECTRODE NEGATIVE (STRAIGHT POLARITY)

3/32

1/8

7018

5/32

3/16

7/32

1/4

3/32

1/8

7024

5/32

3/16

7/32

1/4

3/32

Ni-Cl

1/8

5/32

3/16

3/32

308L

1/8

5/32

Ref. S-087 985-A

12-3. Striking an Arc − Scratch Start Technique

1	1	Electrode
	2	Workpiece
	3	Arc
	Drag electrode across workpiece
2	like striking a match; lift electrode
	slightly after touching work. If arc
	goes out electrode was lifted to
	high. If electrode sticks to work-
3	piece, use a quick twist to free it.

		S-0049

12-4. Striking an Arc − Tapping Technique

1	1	Electrode
	2	Workpiece
	3	Arc
	Bring electrode straight down to
2	workpiece; then lift slightly to start
2	arc. If arc goes out, electrode was
	lifted too high. If electrode sticks to
	workpiece, use a quick twist to free it.
3
		S-0050

OM-4417 Page 39

Image 43

Miller Electric 145 DX manual Electrode and Amperage Selection Chart, Striking an Arc − Scratch Start Technique

145 DX specifications

Miller Electric has established itself as a leading name in the welding industry, and the Miller Electric 145 DX and 145 are notable additions to its lineup of innovative welding machines. Designed to offer versatility and efficiency, these units cater to both novice welders and seasoned professionals seeking reliable equipment for various welding applications.

One of the key features of the Miller Electric 145 DX and 145 is their advanced welding technology. Both models utilize inverter technology, which allows for a compact design while delivering exceptional power. This inverter design not only increases efficiency but also reduces energy consumption, making it an environmentally friendly choice. The lightweight nature of these units makes them highly portable, allowing users to easily transport them to job sites or move them around the workshop.

The Miller Electric 145 DX model incorporates a digital interface that simplifies set-up and operation. This user-friendly digital display shows critical parameters such as voltage and amperage, helping the operator make quick adjustments on-the-fly for optimal results. The advanced Auto-Set feature adjusts the machine settings automatically based on the material thickness and type, significantly reducing the learning curve for inexperienced welders.

Both the 145 DX and 145 models can handle a variety of welding processes, including MIG and TIG welding. This versatility makes them suitable for a wide range of applications, from automotive repair and fabrication to metal sculpture and DIY projects. The machines are capable of welding aluminum, stainless steel, and mild steel with ease, providing excellent penetration and bead appearance.

Another noteworthy characteristic of the Miller Electric 145 series is their reliability and durability. Designed with robust components that can withstand challenging working environments, these machines are built to last. The thermal overload protection feature ensures the units do not overheat, safeguarding the internal components and ensuring a longer operational life.

In summary, the Miller Electric 145 DX and 145 stand out in the welding equipment market due to their advanced inverter technology, user-friendly digital interfaces, versatile capabilities, and durability. They are ideal choices for anyone looking to elevate their welding experience, delivering consistent and reliable performance across a variety of projects.

Contents

File Engine Drive OM-4417210 403CProcesses Description From Miller to You Table of Contents Page Arc Welding Hazards Symbol Usage Engine Hazards Compressed Air Hazards Radiation can cause interference Principal Safety StandardsCalifornia Proposition 65 Warnings EMF Information LES Fumées ET LES GAZ peuvent être dangereux Signification des symboles− Consignes DE Sécurité − Lire Avant Utilisation UN Choc Électrique peut tuer LE Bruit peut affecter l’ouïe LE Soudage peut provoquer un in- cendie ou une explosionDES Particules Volantes peuvent blesser les yeux DES Pièces Chaudes peuvent provoquer des brûlures graves LES Étincelles Volantes risquent de provoquer des blessures ’AIR Comprimé peut provoquer des blessures’EMPLOI Excessif peut LE Surchauffement peut endom- mager le moteur électrique Boulevard, Rexdale, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3 téléphone LE Soudage À L’ARC risque de provoquer des interférencesPour les moteurs à essence Pour les moteurs diesel − Definitions − SpecificationsSymbol Definitions Weld, Power, And Engine Specifications Dimensions Dimensions, Weights, And Operating AnglesVolt-Ampere Curves Fuel Consumption Duty Cycle Generator Power Curve100% Duty Cycle at 80 Amperes CC/DC Installing Welding Generator − InstallationGrounding Generator To Truck Or Trailer Frame Fuel Valve Open valve Grounding Generator When Supplying Building SystemsEngine Prestart Checks − Standard Model 13 mm Full Gasoline Tools Needed 1/2 Connecting The Battery DX Models OnlyEngine Prestart Checks − DX Model + − 350 ft 400 ft 45 m 60 m 70 m 90 m 105 m 120 m Connecting To Weld Output TerminalsSelecting Weld Cable Sizes 150 ft 200 ft 250 ft Material Thickness Reference Chart Controls Standard Models See Section − Operating the Welding Generator Stop engine and add oil if light goes on see Section Description Of Controls Standard Models See SectionTo Start Controls DX Models See Section Description Of Controls DX Models See Section − Operating Auxiliary Equipment Generator Power Panel ReceptaclesAC Receptacle RC1 Routine Maintenance − Maintenance Stop engine Servicing Air CleanerStandard Model Shown Stop engine. Close fuel valve Adjusting Engine Speed Standard Models OnlyTools Needed Weld/Power Speed Adjustment Adjusting Engine Speed DX Models OnlyIdle Speed Adjustment Welding − TroubleshootingTroubleshooting Generator Power Engine Circuit Diagram For Standard Models − Electrical Diagrams Circuit Diagram for DX Models Selecting Equipment − Generator Power Guidelines Amperes x Volts = Watts Grounding When Supplying Building SystemsHow Much Power Does Equipment Require? Earth ground if supplying Farm/Home Equipment Rating Starting Watts Running Watts Approximate Power Requirements For Industrial MotorsApproximate Power Requirements For Farm/Home Equipment Industrial Motors Rating Starting Watts Running Watts Contractor Rating Starting Watts Running Watts Approximate Power Requirements For Contractor Equipment KVA/HP x HP x 1000 = Starting Amperage Power Required To Start MotorHow Much Power Can Generator Supply? Single-Phase Induction Motor Starting Requirements Typical Connections To Supply Standby Power Current Load Watts Amperes Selecting Extension Cord Use Shortest Cord Possible Weld current starts when electrode touches work- piece Stick Welding Procedure− Stick Welding Smaw Guidelines Striking an Arc − Scratch Start Technique Electrode and Amperage Selection ChartStriking an Arc − Tapping Technique 10-30 9090 End View of Work Angle Poor Weld Bead CharacteristicsGood Weld Bead Characteristics Positioning Electrode Holder Electrode Movement During Welding Conditions That Affect Weld Bead Shape 16 in 30 1.6 mm Tack Welds Butt JointsLap Joint Tee Joint Possible Causes Corrective Actions Troubleshooting − PorosityTroubleshooting − Excessive Spatter Weld Test Troubleshooting − Lack Of Penetration Troubleshooting − Incomplete FusionTroubleshooting − Excessive Penetration Troubleshooting − Waviness Of Bead Troubleshooting − Burn-ThroughTroubleshooting − Distortion Main Assembly Standard Model − Parts List Dia Part Description Quantity Mkgs 4546 51 41 Main Assembly DX Model Main Assembly OM-4417 Your distributor also gives ServiceSupport Your distributor and/or equipment manufacturer’s To locate a Distributor or Service Agency visitMiller Electric Mfg. Co For assistance in filing or settling claims, contact