(9)Outdoor unit heat exchanger capacity control

1)Control method

In order to stabilize the evaporation temperature during cooling and the high-pressure pressure during heating that are required in response to performance needs, the capacity of the outdoor heat exchanger is controlled by regulat- ing the fan volume of the outdoor unit by phase control and controlling the number of fans and by using the solenoid valves to vary the number of out door heat exchangers being used.

2)Control

When both of the compressors are stopped, the fans for the outdoor units are also stopped.

The fans operate at full speed for 5 seconds after starting.

The fans for the outdoor unit are stopped during defrosting.

3)Capacity control pattern

Operation mode

Operation pattern

 

Solenoid valve

 

 

SV4

SV5

SV6

SV7

SV8

 

SV3

 

ON

ON

ON

OFF

ON

ON

 

ON

ON

ON

OFF

OFF

OFF

Full cooling

OFF

ON

ON

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

ON

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

 

 

OFF

OFF

ON

OFF

OFF

OFF

 

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

 

ON

ON

ON

OFF

ON

ON

 

ON

ON

ON

OFF

OFF

OFF

 

OFF

ON

ON

OFF

OFF

OFF

Cooling mainly

OFF

ON

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

 

OFF

OFF

ON

OFF

OFF

OFF

 

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

 

OFF

OFF

OFF

ON

OFF

OFF

Full heating

ON

ON

ON

OFF

ON

ON

 

ON

ON

ON

OFF

ON

ON

Heating mainly

ON

ON

ON

OFF

OFF

OFF

ON

ON

ON

ON

OFF

OFF

 

 

OFF

OFF

OFF

ON

OFF

OFF

Defrosting

ON

ON

ON

OFF

ON

ON

*In stop, all are OFF.

(10)Circulating composition sensor (CS circuit)

As shown in the drawing below; the CS circuit has the structure to bypass part of the gas discharged from the compres- sor through the capillary tube to the suction side of the compressor, exchange heat before and after the capillary tube, and produce two phase (gaseous and liquid) refrigerant at the capillary tube outlet. The dryness fraction of refrigerant at the capillary tube outlet is estimated from the temperature of high pressure liquid refrigerant at the capillary tube inlet

(TH9) and the temperature of low pressure two phase (gaseous and liquid) refrigerant at the capillary outlet (TH2) and the pressure (LPS) to calculate the composition of refrigerant circulating the refrigeration cycle (α OC). It is found by

utilizing the characteristic that the temperature of two phase (gaseous and liquid) R407C under a specified pressure changes according to the composition and dryness fraction (gas-liquid ratio in weight).

The condensing temperature (Tc) and the evaporating temperature (Te) are calculated from α OC, high pressure (HPS), and low pressure (LPS).

The compressor frequency, the outdoor fan, and others are controlled according to the codensing temperature (Tc) and the evaporating temperature (Te).

CS circuit configuration (Outline drawing)

Four-way valve

heatexchanger

Compressor

Heat exchanger TH9

TH2

Outdoor

 

 

LPS

 

 

Separate compressor

Indoor heat

exchanger

control

 

Accumulator

CS circuit

–45–

Flow valve

Page 47
Image 47
Mitsubishi Electronics PURY-P400, P500YMF-C specifications Four-way valve, Heat exchanger TH9, Accumulator CS circuit

PURY-P400, P500YMF-C specifications

Mitsubishi Electronics has long been a leader in the HVAC industry, known for its innovative technology and reliable performance. Among its notable offerings are the P500YMF-C and PURY-P400 models, designed to address the diverse needs of commercial and residential applications.

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