Nikon N6000 Fill-flash, Flash synchronization, f-number, Guide number, film speed, Manual flash

Models: N6000

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Fill-flash

Fill-flash

A method of flash photography which combines flash illumina- tion and ambient light, but does not necessarily attempt to balance the two types of illumination.

Flash synchronization

The timing of the flash so it fires coincident with the operation of the camera'sshutter. There are two types of synchron ization: Normal Sync which fires the flash at the start of the exposure, and Rear Sync which fires the flash at the end of the exposure.

f-number

Number which indicates brightness of film plane image. In- creasing/decreasing f-number is opening/stopping down lens aperture. The f-number series is equivalent to 1.4, 2, 2.S, 4, 5.6, S, 11 , 16, 22, 32, etc. Changing one step to the next larger number (i.e., from 111 1 to 1116) decreases image brightness by 1/2; moving to nearest lower number doubles the brightness.

Guide number

The number given to a flash bulb or electronic flash unit to indicate its power. A guide number may be quoted in meters or feet, and depends on the speed of the film being used. Guide numbers quoted assumi ng a relatively efficient reflector surrounds the flash source, e.g., an average-sized room.

150 film speed

The international standard for representing film sensitivity (speed with which it reacts to light). The higher the number, the greater the sensitivity, and vice versa. A film speed of ISO 200 is twice as fast as ISO 100, and half the speed of ISO 400 film.

LCD

Liquid Crystal Display. For the N6000, used on the panel on top of camera body and inside viewfinder.

Manual flash

Flash output is fixed in manual flash mode, while flash output power varies according to selected aperture in auto flash mode. Some Speed lights including SB-20 and SB-24 provide selectable manual output (fu ll, 1/2, 1/4, 1/S, 1/16, etc.) and some provide full output only.

Matrix metering system

An advanced camera light metering system using a mUlti- segment sensor and computer; avai lable in Nikon SLR models F-601/N6006, F-601M/N6000, F4 and F-S01/NSOOS. A basic versin is used with the Nikon F401/N4004 and F401s/N4004s models. Matrix metering is an exclusive Nikon feature.

Non-TTL auto flash

A sensor measures illumination without viewing through camera'slens.

5LR

Single Lens Reflex. A type of camera in which you look through the camera'slens as you view through the camera finder. Other camera functions, such as light metering and flash control, also operate through the camera'slens.

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Nikon N6000 Fill-flash, Flash synchronization, f-number, Guide number, film speed, Manual flash, Matrix metering system