feedback

the ‘how ling’ sou nd cau sed by bringing a m icrop hone

 

too close to a lou d sp eaker d riven from its am p lified signal.

foldback

a feed sent back to the artistes via lou d sp eakers or

 

head p hones to enable them to m onitor the sou nd s they are

 

p rod u cing.

frequency response

the variation in gain of a d evice w ith frequ ency.

(sub) group

an ou tp u t into w hich a grou p of signals can be m ixed .

headroom

the available signal range above the nom inal level

 

before clip p ing occu rs.

highpass filter

a filter that rejects low frequ encies.

line level signals

at a nom inal level of -10 to +6d Bu , u su ally com ing from a low

 

im p ed ance sou rce.

mono output

a m ono su m of the left/ right m ix ou tp u ts, p rovid ing a

 

sep arately controlled line level feed for ad d itional

 

lou d sp eakers.

pan (pot)

abbreviation of ’p anoram a’: controls levels sent to left

 

and right ou tp u ts.

peaking

an equ aliser resp onse cu rve affecting only a band of

 

frequ encies i.e. based on a band p ass resp onse.

PFL (pre-fade listen)

a fu nction that allow s the op erator to m onitor the p re-fad e

 

signal in a channel ind ep end ently of the m ain m ix.

rolloff

a fall in gain at the extrem es of the frequ ency resp onse.

shelving

an equ aliser resp onse affecting all frequ encies above or

 

below the break frequ ency i.e. a highp ass or low p ass d erived

 

resp onse.

spill

acou stic interference from other sou rces.

talkback

the op erator sp eaking to the artistes or to tap e via the

 

au xiliary or grou p ou tp u ts.

transient

a m om entary rise in the signal level.

+48V

the p hantom p ow er su p p ly, available at the channel m ic

 

inp u ts, for cond enser m icrop hones and active DI boxes.

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SoundCraft Spirit Live 4 manual Frequency response