Manuals / ZyXEL Communications / Computer Equipment / Modem

ZyXEL Communications manual Prestige 2602RL-D3A Support Notes

Models: 2602RL-D3A

1 176

Download 176 pages 47.23 Kb

Page 162

Prestige 2602RL-D3A Support Notes

1.1Disable to capture the LAN packet by entering: sys trcp channel enet0 none

1.2Enable to capture the WAN packet by entering: sys trcp channel enet1 bothway

1.3Enable the trace log by entering: sys trcp sw on & sys trcl sw on

1.4Wait for packet passing through Prestige over WAN

1.5Disable the trace log by entering: sys trcp sw off & sys trcl sw off

1.6Display the trace briefly by entering: sys trcp brief

1.7Display specific packets by using: sys trcp parse <from_index> <to_index>

Example:

Prestige> sys trcp channel enet0 none

Prestige> sys trcp channel enet1 bothway

Prestige> sys trcl sw on

Prestige> sys trcp sw on

Prestige> sys trcl sw off

Prestige> sys trcp sw off

Prestige> sys trcp brief

012864.800 ENET1-T[0411] TCP 202.132.155.97:10278->204.217.0.2:80

112864.890 ENET1-R[0247] TCP 204.217.0.2:80->202.132.155.97:10282

212864.900 ENET1-T[0416] TCP 202.132.155.97:10282->204.217.0.2:80

312865.120 ENET1-R[0247] TCP 204.217.0.2:80->202.132.155.97:10278

412865.130 ENET1-T[0411] TCP 202.132.155.97:10278->204.217.0.2:80

512865.220 ENET1-R[0247] TCP 204.217.0.2:80->202.132.155.97:10282 Prestige> sys trcp parse 3 4

---<0003>----------------------------------------------------------------

LAN Frame: ENET1-RECV	Size: 247/ 96	Time: 12865.120 sec

Frame Type: TCP 204.217.0.2:80->202.132.155.97:10278
Ethernet Header:
Destination MAC Addr	= 00A0C5921312
Source MAC Addr	= 00A0C5591284
Network Type	= 0x0800 (TCP/IP)
IP Header:
IP Version	= 4
Header Length	= 20
Type of Service	= 0x00 (0)

162

All contents copyright (c) 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

Image 162

ZyXEL Communications manual Prestige 2602RL-D3A Support Notes

Contents

Prestige 2602RL-D3A Version SepPrestige 2602RL-D3A Support Notes FAQ Pstn L Ifeline FAQ Trouble Shooting Application Notes Ethernet connectionTCP/IP Installation TCP/IP Configuration∙ Setting up the Prestige router Prestige 2602RL-D3A Support Notes Web screen shown below takes PPPoE as the example Setup the Prestige as a Dhcp Relay ∙ What is Dhcp Relay?∙ Setup the Prestige as a Dhcp Client Edit IP Alias= No Press Enter to Confirm or ESC to Cancel Configure an Internal Server Behind SUAService Port Number Configure a Pptp server Behind SUA ∙ Example 1723 192.168.1.10 Prestige 2602RL-D3A Support Notes Using NAT / Multi-NAT ∙ What is Multi-NAT?Many to Many Overload One to OneMany to One Many to Many No OverloadFollowing table summarizes these types NAT Type IP Mapping DirectionApplying NAT in the SMT Menus None Full FeatureField Options Description SUA OnlyConfiguring NAT Table Applying NAT in Menu 4 and MenuAddress Mapping Sets and NAT Server Sets Prestige 2602RL-D3A Support Notes Field Description Option/Example SUAField Description OptionFollowing table describes the fields in this screen Enter 2 to go to Menu 15.2.1-NAT Server Setup Internet Access Only See the following figurePrestige 2602RL-D3A Support Notes Internet Access with an Internal Server Types are used Type One-to-One Start= Name= Example3 Support Non NAT Friendly Applications Type Many-to-Many No Overload Start= ∙ SUA NAT Type IP MappingAbout Filter & Filter Examples How does ZyXEL filter work? ∙ Filter Structure∙ Filter Types and SUA Prestige 2602RL-D3A Support Notes Menu Protocol and device rule cannot be active together Filter for blocking the web service Create a filter set in Menu Rule one for a. http packet, TCP06/Port number Rule 2 for b.DNS request, TCP06/Port numberRule 3 for c. DNS packet UDP17/Port number Configuration Create a filter set in Menu 21, e.g., set Filter for blocking a specific clientAddr= field, for one workstation it is One rule for blocking all packets from this clientEnter the client IP in this field Set to Drop to drop all the packets from this clientBefore you Begin Detailed format of the Ethernet VersionConfigurations Action Matched= Drop Action Not Matched= Forward Value= 0080c810234a Filter for blocking the NetBIOS packets Action Not Matched= Check Next Rule Prestige 2602RL-D3A Support Notes Prestige 2602RL-D3A Support Notes Menu 21.1.6 TCP/IP Filter Rule Filter # 1,6 Prestige 2602RL-D3A Support Notes Prestige 2602RL-D3A Support Notes Menu 3.1 General Ethernet Setup Input Filter Sets Using the Dynamic DNS Ddns Key Settings for using Ddns function Password Enable Wildcard Network Management Using SnmpWrites ∙ Set ∙ Get∙ GetNext ∙ TrapZyXEL Snmp Implementation ∙ warmStart defined in RFC-1215 Configure the Prestige for Snmp Using syslog ∙ Unix Setup L02 Call Terminated C02 Call Terminated Example ∙ Packet triggered log∙ Filter log ∙ PPP Log Format SdcmdSyslogSend SYSLOGPPPLOG, SYSLOGNOTICE, StringUsing IP Alias ∙ What is IP Alias ?Dhcp Setup TCP/IP Setup Using Call Scheduling IP AliasEdit the Schedule sets in menu Select a Schedule Set number and give it a nameMenu 26.1 Schedule Set Setup is as follows Enable Start Date How Often Forced On Forced Down∙ Time Service in Prestige Using IP Multicast ∙ IP Multicast Setup Enable Igmp in Prestiges LAN in menuEnable Igmp in Prestiges remote node in menu MulticastSMT Menu 2 WAN Backup Setup Using Prestige traffic redirectYou can deploy the backup gateway on LAN of Prestige Traffic Redirect on LAN portWAN IP Using Universal Plug n Play UPnP ∙ 1. What is UPnPUPnP Operations ∙ 2. Using UPnP in ZyXEL devices Enable UPnP function in ZyXEL deviceChanges through UPnP Prestige 2602RL-D3A Support Notes Finally, your video conversation is achieved Pstn Lifeline Application Notes Usage of Pstn LifelineLifeline configuration Relay to PstnHow to connect Lifeline and DSL connection Setup SIP Account VoIP Application NotesTo configure Local AccountNumber PortReset PasswordSetup Phone port settingsFunction menu Setting to take effectVolume SpeakingSupport Advanced voice settings configurationActive DialingEach fields detail description of the page is listed below SIP AccountURL Type TimerDtmf Mode ExpirationIndication MessageWaiting TimeEach fields detail description of the page is listed below Name Speed DialSIP Number TypeRegion Voice Common SettingsSettings ImmediateCall Service Mode Services from your voice service providerVoice QoS setup Call Forwarding setup PriorityVoice Vlan Unconditional Forward to Number Busy Forward to NumberNo Answer Forward to Number Unconditional Table NumberForward to Busy ForwardCall Waiting setup Number Setup sectionCall Hold setup ConditionScenario Three Way Conference setup Conversation StepStep Dial B phone number directly to make another call Step Hang up the phone to drop the connectionCall Transfer setup Dial to B Off hook B conversationTo active Blind Transfer please follow the below step Application scenario 2 Consult On Hold TransferApplication scenario 3 Attendant Transfer To active Attendant Transfer please follow the below step Internal CallCall Park / Call Pickup System Call Park Call FlowStep Then a hang up the phone Call Pickup Call Flow Call Return Distinctive Ringing Each filed is described in the following tableHow to configure DND on phone keypad? Do Not Disturb DNDOn phone keypad, it will implement this feature Hot Line Auto DialMusic on hold MWI Early Media Country Code What is ZyNOS? How do I access the embedded web configurator?How do I upload or backup Romfile via web configurator? Why cant I make Telnet to Prestige from WAN? What should I do if I forget the system password?What is SUA? When should I use SUA? How many network users can the SUA/NAT support? What is the difference between NAT and SUA?Why cant I configure device filters or protocol filters? What are Device filters and Protocol filters?Will the Prestige work with my Internet connection? What is the Prestige Integrated Access Device?What is PPPoE? What do I need to use the Prestige?How can I configure the Prestige? How do I know I am using PPPoE?Why does my provider use PPPoE? Does the Prestige support PPPoE?Does Prestige support dynamic IP addressing? How does e-mail work through the Prestige?What Dhcp capability does the Prestige support? Can the Prestige support Tftp over WAN? Default IP address is 192.168.1.1, PasswordHow does the Prestige support TFTP? How fast can the data go?What is Multi-NAT? When do I need Multi-NAT?What IP/Port mapping does Multi-NAT support? ServerWhat is the difference between SUA and Multi-NAT? What is BOOTP/DHCP?What is DDNS? When do I need Ddns service? What does Lifeline mean? Do I need Lifeline?Can I connect more than one phone on the phone port? What is Voice over IP?Why use VoIP? Can I receive incoming Pstn call through P2602RL- D3A?What is voice quality? What is the relationship between codec and VoIP?What is the difference between H.323 and SIP? What advantage does Voice over IP can provide?What codec does Prestige support? What is codec?What is the relation of codec and VoIP? Which codec should I choose?Unable to register with the SIP server? Can register but can not establish a call?What is a network firewall? What makes Prestige firewall secure?What are the basic types of firewalls? What kind of firewall is the Prestige?What is Teardrop attack? What is Denials of Service DoSattack?What is Ping of Death attack? What is SYN Flood attack?What is IP Spoofing attack? What is Land attack?What is Brute-force attack? What are the default ACL firewall rules in Prestige?How can I protect against IP spoofing attacks? Content Filter FAQ Can I override block or allow certain URLs by wording?Online Trace ExampleTCP RAW Data 0000 80 C8 4C EA A0-C5 0010 = 0xE8ED 238 Protocol Prestige 2602RL-D3A Support Notes Total Length Idetification Offline Trace Trace LAN packet Trace WAN packet160 RAW Data Prestige 2602RL-D3A Support Notes 163 TCP/IP Debug PPPoE Connection Example- a trace with system crashes E5bdc000 LAN/WAN Packet Trace Example TCP Urgent Ptr Options 0000 02 05 B4 01 01 172 Example Ras sys trcd parse Be 2F FE EF D0 CLI Command List