Pentair 250, 300 installation manual Troubleshooting-Normal Operation Sequence of Heater

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Troubleshooting—Normal Operation Sequence of Heater

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NORMAL OPERATION SEQUENCE

(Refer to Figure 21 of Pentair Temperature Controller 7800 keyboard)

The heater features a fully automated firing start-up and shutdown sequence under the control of the MiniMax NT Low NOx Pentair Temperature Controller 7800.

Now that the heater has been properly installed and wired for either remote operation or local operation, and you have setup the Pentair Temperature Controller 7800 temperature setpoints as described earlier in manual in Thermostat section, the following is the normal operating sequence when the heater turns on the and the thermostat calls for heat for the pool or spa.

1.The fan will start beginning the heater’s safety prepurging cycle which lasts for 2 minutes. If at anytime during the prepurge cycle the Pentair Temperature Controller 7800 detects that a safety control is not working due to either a safety control malfunction or other unsafe condition the firing sequence will stop until the unsafe condition is removed— “the fault icon related to the problem will illuminate”.

2.After proper completion of the prepurge cycle, the hot surface ignitor (glow coil) will turn on (preheat) for 40 seconds. Once the 40 seconds is passed, the main gas valve will open. At this time, if flame is not safely established and is dectected by the flame sensing curcuit, the ignition module and Pentair Temperature Controller 7800 will shut down and will display an ignition fault and luminate the red service light. Please note that on initial firing of heater when gas supply piping is full of air or after long period of non-operation of the heater it is normal for the first ignition attempt to not complete. To clear the fault condition power to the Pentair Temperature Controller 7800 must be cycled to reset system. If heater continues to fail to light have heater inspected by a qualified service person before placing heater back in service.

Insufficient waterflow (pump icon displays), excessive water temperature (high limit icon) cause a “soft-lockout” of the firing sequence—which means if the cause of the problem clears by itself (or with human intervention ie., turning on pump, etc.) such as a slow to prime water pump finally pumping adequate waterflow causing the water pressure (safety) switch to close, the ignition sequence automatically restarts again.

The other category of fault conditions lead to a “hard lockout” of the firing sequence which require a qualified service person to correct before the heater is returned to service. In “hard lockout” the heater must be manually reset (by toggling power to Pentair Temperature Controller 7800) after correction of the fault condition.

Examples of causes of “hard lockouts” include inadequate gas supply pressure and/or failure of fan or fan pressure switches, which all appear as air/gas pressure faults illuminating “blower fan” fault icon and RED “service required” LED.

P/N 471593

Rev. C 11-1-01

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Contents MiniMax NT Low NOx Series For additional free copies of this manual call 800Table of Contents MiniMax NT Low NOx Code RequirementsSafety Rules Warranty InformationOperation For Your Safety Read Before Lighting Operation LightingInstallation Instructions SpecificationsInstallation Electrical ELECTRICAL, ALL HSI UnitsWire Remote TWO-WIRE or THREE-WIRE Remote HOOK-UPInstallation Remotes Three-wire remote Installation Single Voltage WiringInstallation Single VoltageCode or Superceding Local Wiring Codes MiniMax NTLowPlumbing Water ConnectionsPlumbing Connections GAS Connections Installation Indoor Indoor VENTING-General RequirementsSee page 17 for Indoor Vent Adaptors Indoor Vent Adaptors Fits ALL Models Installation IndoorInstallation Outdoor VentilationBasic System Operation General DescriptionBasic Operation Safety Controls AIR Pressure FAN SwitchWater Pressure Switch Typical Water Pressure SwitchOperation of Ignition Module Pentair Temperature Controller 7800 Layout GeneralBasic Thermostat Operation Normal Operation no RemoteTime Setting To Change the Factory Temperature SettingsTemperature & Time Setting Programming Time SETTING, cont’d Time Setting ProgrammingMaintenance Instructions MaintenanceEnergy Saving Tips Spring and Fall OperationMaintenance Water Treatment Chemical BalancePool and SPA Water If pH becomes too high over alkaline, it has these effectsTroubleshooting-Normal Operation Sequence of Heater Normal Operation SequenceTroubleshooting-Normal Operation of Heater Power Service Current Temp SET TEMP/TIMETroubleshooting & Service Service Checks Service CHECKS-IGNITION ModuleFlame Sensor Current Check Troubleshooting General Heater Short Cycling Rapid On and Off OperationMinimax NT LOW NOx Heater Single Voltage Description QTY Minimax NT LOW NOx Heater Dual Voltage MiniMax NT Low NOx Dual Voltage Replacement parts Rev. C Rev. C Rev. C MiniMax NT Low NOx Heaters Limited Warranty