Generac 04389-1, 04456-1, 04390-1 owner manual 3.7PROTECTION SYSTEMS, 4.1FUSE, ‹3.7.3 OVERCRANK

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‹3.7.3 OVERCRANK

Section 4 — Maintenance

Guardian Air-cooled 7 kW, 12 kW and 15 kW Generators

1.Verify that the Auto/Off/Manual switch is set to AUTO.

2.Hold down the “Set Exercise Time” switch until the generator starts (approximately 10 seconds) and then release.

3.The generator will start and run for approximately 12 minutes and then shut down on its own. The exerciser will then be set to run at that time of day every week.

NOTE:

The exerciser will only work in the AUTO mode and will not work unless this procedure is performed. The exerciser will need to be reset every time the 12-volt battery is disconnected and then reconnected. The exerciser WILL NOT work if dip switch 2 on the controller printed circuit board (Remote Not Auto) is ON.

‹3.7.3 OVERCRANK

This feature prevents the generator from damaging itself when it continually attempts to start and anoth- er problem, such as no fuel supply, prevents it from starting. The unit will crank and rest for a preset time limit. Then, it will stop cranking, and the LED on the generator control panel will light indicating an over- crank failure. The Auto/Off/Manual switch will need to be set to OFF and then back to AUTO to reset the generator control board.

NOTE:

If the fault is not repaired, the overcrank feature will continue to activate.

3.7.3.1 Approximate Crank Cycle Times

15 seconds ON

7 seconds OFF

3.7PROTECTION SYSTEMS

‹3.7.1 LOW OIL PRESSURE SWITCH

This switch (Figure 3.3) has normally closed contacts that are held open by engine oil pressure during crank- ing and operating. Should oil pressure drop below the 8 psi range, switch contacts close, and the engine shuts down. The unit should not be restarted until oil is added. The Auto/Off/Manual switch must then be turned to OFF and then back to AUTO.

‹3.7.2 HIGH TEMPERATURE SWITCH

This switch’s contacts (Figure 3.3) close if the tem- perature should exceed approximately 140º C (284º F), initiating an engine shutdown. Your generator will automatically restart and the LED on the generator control panel will reset once the temperature has returned to a safe operating level.

Figure 3.3 – Low Oil Pressure and

High Temperature Switches

Low Oil Switch

High Temp Switch

3.7.3.1 Approximate Crank Cycle Times Loosen

Oil3.7PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Drain

Hose

7 seconds ON

7 seconds OFF

Repeat for 45 seconds Approximately 90 seconds total

‹3.7.4 OVERSPEED

This feature protects the generator from damage by shutting it down if it happens to run faster than the preset limit. This protection also prevents the gener- ator from supplying an output that could potentially damage appliances connected to the generator cir- cuit. Contact your nearest Generac/Guardian Authorized Dealer if this failure occurs.

4.1FUSE

The generator panel’s 15 amp fuse (Figure 4.1) protects the DC control circuit against overload. The fuse is wired in series with the battery output lead to the panel. If the fuse element has melted open, you cannot crank or start the engine. You should replace the fuse using only an identical 15-amp replacement.

The generator panel’s 5 amp fuse protects the battery charge circuit against overload. If the fuse element has melted open, you will not have battery charging capa- bility. You should replace the fuse using only an identi- cal 5 amp replacement. To remove fuse, push cap down and rotate counterclockwise.

Oil Filter

16 Generac® Power Systems, Inc.

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Contents POWER SYSTEMS POWER SYSTEMS, INCDEADLY EXHAUST FUMES. OUTDOOR INSTALLATION ONLY DANGERDANGER INTRODUCTIONAUTHORIZED DEALER LOCATION ‹CONTENTSIntroduction GENERAL HAZARDS Despite the safe design of this generatorParts of the generator are rotating and/or hot EXPLOSION HAZARDS ELECTRICAL HAZARDSFIRE HAZARDS ‹STANDARDS INDEX1.1UNPACKING/INSPECTION 1.2PROTECTION SYSTEMS1.3SYSTEM SET LED 1.4YOUR GENERATOR Figure 1.1 - 7 kW, Single Cylinder GH-410EngineFigure 1.2 - 12 kW and 15 kW, V-twin GT-990Engine 1.5 SPECIFICATIONS ‹ 1.5.1 GENERATOR‹1.5.2 ENGINE 1.7FUEL CONSUMPTION 1.8RECONFIGURING THE FUEL SYSTEM1.6FUEL REQUIREMENTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS DANGER1.9.2 TRANSFER SWITCH 1.10 BATTERY INSTALLATION1.9LOCATION 1.9.1 GENERATORWear rubber gloves and boots 1.11 THE BATTERYFigure 1.5 - Battery Cable Connections Do not open or mutilate the battery. Released2.3ELECTRICAL CHECKS 2.2CHECK TRANSFER SWITCH OPERATION2.1BEFORE INITIAL START-UP Never operate the engine with the oil level2.6ADJUSTING THE REGULATOR NATURAL GAS ONLY 2.4GENERATOR TESTS UNDER LOAD2.5CHECKING AUTOMATIC OPERATION Figure 2.3 - Engine Governor Adjustment 2.7ENGINE GOVERNOR ADJUSTMENTFigure 2.2 - Placement of Regulator Do not make any unnecessary adjustmentsFigure 2.4 - Full Load Speed Adjust Screw 2.8VOLTAGE REGULATOR ADJUSTMENT3.1BREAK-INPROCEDURE Figure 2.5 - Voltage Adjustment PotentiometerWith the switch set to AUTO, the engine may 3.3AUTOMATIC TRANSFER OPERATION3.2USING THE AUTO/OFF/MANUAL SWITCH FIGURE 3.4SEQUENCE OF AUTOMATIC OPERATION‹3.5.2 TRANSFER BACK TO UTILITY POWER SOURCE 3.6SETTING THE EXERCISE TIMER3.5MANUAL TRANSFER OPERATION Figure 3.2 - Manual Transfer Switch Operation‹3.7.1 LOW OIL PRESSURE SWITCH 3.7PROTECTION SYSTEMS4.1FUSE ‹3.7.2 HIGH TEMPERATURE SWITCH‹ 4.3.2 OIL CHANGE PROCEDURE 4.2CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL4.3CHANGING THE ENGINE OIL ‹4.3.1 ENGINE OIL RECOMMENDATIONS4.6SPARK PLUGS 4.5CHANGING THE ENGINE AIR CLEANER4.4CHANGING THE OIL FILTER Figure 4.6 - 7 kW, Engine Air Cleaner Location4.7BATTERY MAINTENANCE 4.8ADJUSTING GH-410/GT-990VALVE CLEARANCEFigure 4.8 - Setting the Spark Plug Gap 4.11 CORROSION PROTECTION 4.9COOLING SYSTEM4.10 ATTENTION AFTER SUBMERSION Figure 4.10 - Valve Clearance Adjustment4.12 OUT OF SERVICE PROCEDURE ‹4.12.1 REMOVAL FROM SERVICE‹4.12.2 RETURN TO SERVICE 4.13 SERVICE SCHEDULE CAUSE 5.1TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDEPROBLEM CORRECTION24 Generac Power Systems, Inc Section 6 - Electrical DataCONTROL PANEL BOX CUSTOMERCONNECTION 26 Generac Power Systems, Inc C2-6 Wiring Diagram - 7 kW - Drawing No. 0D9013-A 28 Generac Power Systems, IncCUSTOMER CONNECTION CLOSEST TO BEA 4 0 STATOR30 Generac Power Systems, Inc Generac Power Systems, Inc Section 7 - Exploded Views and Parts Lists 32 Generac Power Systems, IncPART NO.QTY. DESCRIPTION Control Panel - Drawing No. 0D8503-E DESCRIPTION Section 7 - Exploded Views and Parts Lists 0D4801 37 17 24 0D3086 Kit Contains Section 7 - Exploded Views and Parts Lists 42 Generac Power Systems, Inc Section 7 - Exploded Views and Parts Lists 44 Generac Power Systems, Inc 7 kW Generator - Drawing No. 0D3504-B 46 Generac Power Systems, Inc 12 kW and 15 kW Generator - Drawing No. 0D3417-B 48 Generac Power Systems, Inc GN410 Engine - Drawing No. 0D3539-BPart 50 Generac Power Systems, Inc 0C1069 PART NO. QTY Guardian Air Section 8 - Mounting DimensionsTRANSFER SWITCH NTAKE54 Generac Power Systems, Inc Generac Power Systems, Inc PURCHASER’S/OWNER’S WARRANTY RESPONSIBILITIES CALIFORNIA EMISSION CONTROL WARRANTY STATEMENTYOUR WARRANTY RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS Section 10 - WarrantyEMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY EMISSION RELATED PARTS INCLUDE THE FOLLOWINGWARRANTY SCHEDULE GENERAC POWER SYSTEMS, INCP.O. BOX WHITEWATER, WI