IBM SC41-5420-04 manual Configuring TCP/IP Host Table Entries, Adding an Entry to the Host Table

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information. If DDN is specified as *YES on the X.25 connection, you should not specify remote system information for that interface or its associated DDN network systems.

2.A routing error occurs when both of the following are true:

vThe remote system information associated with the Internet address is an extended data terminal equipment (DTE) address.

vThe configured X.25 interface’s line does not support X.25 extended addressing.

Note: Any changes that you make to the remote system information take effect immediately.

Step 6—Configuring TCP/IP Host Table Entries

Each computer system in your network is called a host. The host table allows you to associate a host name to an Internet address. This step gives instruction for configuring a host table and host table entries. However, you should determine early in the configuration planning if a host table or a Domain Name System (DNS) server is the best option for you in managing host name and IP address translations.

Whenever possible, a DNS server should be used as a replacement for, or in addition to, the local host table. The DNS server is a single source for host names, which is one reason that it is often preferred over host tables, especially for larger networks.

The local host table on your server contains a list of the Internet addresses and related host names for your network. Host tables map Internet addresses to TCP/IP host names. Host tables allow users to use an easily remembered name for a system in a network without having to remember the Internet address.

To configure the mapping of host names to Internet addresses, you can use three different options on the Configure TCP/IP menu. You can use only one or a combination of all three to obtain the host name processing you need for your network. The three options on the Configure TCP/IP menu related to Internet address mappings are:

1.Option 10 (Work with TCP/IP host table entries) to create your own host table. The Work with Host Table Entries display is shown in Figure 11 on page 19.

2.Option 11 (Merge TCP/IP host table) to merge or convert a host table sent from another system.

For more information about merging and converting host tables, see “Merging TCP/IP Host Tables” on page 52.

3.Option 12 (Change TCP/IP domain information) to call the following new command, CHGTCPDMN.

Note: You can start TCP/IP client functions, such as FTP, by specifying the Internet address directly without using the host table.

For more information about managing host tables, including host file formats, and merging host tables, see “Managing TCP/IP Host Tables” on page 51.

Adding an Entry to the Host Table

The Add TCP/IP Host Table Entry display provides fields for an Internet address, associated host name, and an optional text description.

18OS/400 TCP/IP Configuration and Reference V5R1

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Contents TCP/IP Configuration and Reference Page TCP/IP Configuration and Reference Fifth Edition May Contents Index About TCP/IP Configuration and Reference SC41-5420 Vi OS/400 TCP/IP Configuration and Reference V5R1 Prerequisite and related information Operations NavigatorViii OS/400 TCP/IP Configuration and Reference V5R1 Page OS/400 TCP/IP Configuration and Reference V5R1 Summary of changes Xii OS/400 TCP/IP Configuration and Reference V5R1 Configuring TCP/IP What you need to know before you can configure TCP/IPPlanning for TCP/IP Installation and Configuration Gathering Information About your NetworkTCP/IP Planning Checklists Line Description Parameters ChecklistLocal TCP/IP Host Information Checklist Interfaces to Local TCP/IP NetworksInstalling the TCP/IP Application Programs 25 / Remote System InformationUsing the TCP/IP Administration Menu TcpadmUsing the Configure TCP/IP Menu Configure TCP/IP Menu CfgtcpConfiguring TCP/IP using the EZ-Setup Wizard Configuring TCP/IP using the Command Line InterfaceServices table Protocol tableConfiguring a Line Description Configuring a TCP/IP InterfaceImportant Note Internet addressSubnet mask Line descriptionAssociated local interface Automatic startConfiguring TCP/IP Routes Do you need to add routes at all?Route destination Maximum Transmission Unit MTU sizeDftroute None Preferred binding interfaceAdding TCP/IP routes NO, *YES Multiple Default RoutesNormal Configuring TCP/IP attributes Configuring TCP/IP Remote System InformationIP Datagram Forwarding Adding Remote System InformationLind 15, *LIND, *TRANSMIT PVCNone NONE, *REQUEST, *ACCEPT Configuring TCP/IP Host Table Entries Adding an Entry to the Host TableWork with TCP/IP Host Table Display DNS BernMacian Localhost SYSNAM890Loopback Configuring the Local Domain and Host Name AnyNet/400 Appc over TCP/IPDomain Name System DNS Server LocalStarting TCP/IP and TCP/IP Servers Dspmsg Qsysopr Dspmsg QtcpTCP/IP Jobs Job Name DescriptionVerifying the TCP/IP Connection End TCP/IP EndtcpVerifying Additional TCP/IP Connections Successful Ping MessagesVerify TCP/IP Connection Verify TCP/IP Connection VfytcpcnnVerifying TCP/IP Connections with Host Name-Example Verify TCP/IP Connection PingVERBOSE, *QUIET COMP, *ESCAPESaving Your TCP/IP Configuration Verifying TCP/IP Connections with Internet Address-ExampleConfiguring TCP/IP 32 OS/400 TCP/IP Configuration and Reference V5R1 Network Status Work with TCP/IP Network Status MenuWork with TCP/IP Interface Status Work with TCP/IP Network StatusWork with TCP/IP Interface Status Internet Network LineOpt Address Mask Service Starting TCP/IP InterfacesInternet Subnet Type MaxthrputEnding TCP/IP Interfaces Route Subnet Next Opt Destination Mask Hop Available Display TCP/IP Route InformationDisplay TCP/IP Route Information Route Type Opt Destination Service Work with TCP/IP Connection StatusType Source BottomRemote Local Opt Address Port User Bytes Out Work with TCP/IP Connection StatusRemote Local Opt Address Port Idle Time State Ending TCP/IP Connections ALLRemote Local Opt Address Port Type TCPWorking with Configuration Status Confirm End of TCP/IP ConnectionsDisplaying TCP/IP Network Status Information Display Multicast GroupsOpt Description Status Job Trnline Active Trnlinet Trnlitcp QtcpipHost Group Hardware Address Displaying TCP/IP InterfacesDisplay Multicast Host Groups Displaying Associated Routes Display TCP/IP Interface StatusTrlan MSBRoute Subnet Next Opt Destination Mask Hop Displaying Route Details OptionDisplay Associated Routes Direct Displaying TCP/IP Route InformationDisplay TCP/IP Route Details Display TCP/IP Route Information, Display 1 Displaying TCP/IP Connections Display TCP Connection StatusDisplaying Connection Totals Display TCP/IP Connection Status, Display 2TCP/IP Host Tables Display TCP/IP Connection TotalsManaging TCP/IP Host Tables Host File FormatsHost Table Information with *AIX Files Host Table Information with *NIC FilesHost Table Information with *AS400 Files Tips for Merging Host TablesMerging TCP/IP Host Tables Managing the Host Table from a Central Site Merge the File Negative Advice from TCP or the Data Link Layer Dead Gateway ProcessingHow IP Responds to Negative Advice Multihoming FunctionMultihoming Single Host, Single Network, Single Line Per physical LAN only Example The Multihoming function Multihoming TCP/IP NetworkLoopback None Type of Service TOSX25LINE Multiple Routes TOS ExampleTCP/IP Port Restriction Configuring TCP/IP Port Restrictions PaoloGerry UDP, *TCPOnly Configure Related Tables Menu Related Tables and the Host TableWork with Service Table Entry Display Using X.25 PVC instead of SVC IBMMulticast Restrictions Chglintrn Lindtrnline FCNADRC00000040000 70 OS/400 TCP/IP Configuration and Reference V5R1 TCP/IP Protocol Support Provided by IOP Base Pool SizeTCP/IP Jobs Outbound batching of TCP and UDP datagrams Merge Host Table Performance Running TCP/IP Only Performance Considerations74 OS/400 TCP/IP Configuration and Reference V5R1 Line type Configuration command Configuration Steps Source Service Access PointCreating the Line Description Line Description NameSetting the Maximum Transmission Unit Determining the Maximum Size of Datagrams78 OS/400 TCP/IP Configuration and Reference V5R1 Appendix B. TCP/IP Application Exit Points and Programs TCP/IP Exit Points and Exit ProgramsOS/400 Registration Facility TCP/IP Application Exit PointsCreating Exit Programs Adding Your Exit Program to the Registration FacilitySelect your exit point QAPP0100Select the Add Exit Program option Add your exit programRemoving Exit Programs YourlibExit Point Interfaces for TCP/IP Application Exit Points TCP/IP Application Request Validation Exit Point InterfaceRequired Parameter Group Application identifierOperation identifier User profileRemote IP address Length of remote IP addressAllow operation Usage NotesLength of operation-specific information QSYS.LIB file system pathnames are always in uppercase Point Command stringLength of command string Command processor identifier Character conversion optionQshell interpreter not installed 92 OS/400 TCP/IP Configuration and Reference V5R1 Copyright IBM Corp Programming Interface Information TrademarksDB2 96 OS/400 TCP/IP Configuration and Reference V5R1 Index Special Characters Interface Qtgtelnets Qtsmtpsrvr Page SC41-5420-04