Adaptec 1225SA, 58300, 44300, 48300, 1220SA Formatting and Verifying Disk Drives, SATASelect Options

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Appendix C: Using the ARC Utility ● 76

SATASelect Options

The following table lists the available and default settings for each SATASelect option and the description of each option. The default settings are appropriate for most systems and appear in bold type in the table. Adaptec recommends that you do not change the settings.

SATASelect Options

Available Settings

Description

Controller Configuration

 

 

Runtime BIOS

Enabled

Controls the state of the BIOS at POST time. When

 

Disabled

Enabled, the HostRAID controller BIOS allows

 

Disabled:Scan bus

the controller to act as a bootable device.

 

 

Disabling the BIOS allows another suitable

 

 

HostRAID controller to act as the boot device.

BBS Support

Device

When BBS support is set to Device base, the

 

Controller

system’s BIOS will list each connected bootable

 

 

device to the HostRAID controller as an

 

 

individual entry. When BBS support is set to

 

 

Controller base, the system’s BIOS will only list

 

 

the HostRAID controller in the system boot

 

 

order. This is useful in a multi-HostRAID

 

 

controller configuration.

Physical Drives Display

Enabled

When Enabled, connected physical devices are

during Post

Disabled

displayed during system POST. Displaying the

 

 

devices adds a few seconds to the overall POST

 

 

time.

SATA Configuration

 

 

Write Cache

Enabled

 

Disabled

DMA (1420SA only)

Enabled

 

Disabled

Enables or disables write cache on the on legacy and non-configured drives. Write cache enabled provides maximum performance. Default is Yes to enable.

Enables or disables the use of Direct Memory Access (DMA) mode for the drive. Enabled provides maximum performance. Default is Yes to enable.

Device Security Lock

Enabled

(1430SA & 1220SA

Disabled

Only)

 

SMART

Enabled

 

Disabled

Allow Read Ahead

Enabled

 

Disabled

Enables or disables the device security lock option. When enabling this option, a Security Freeze Lock command is issued to the device.

Enables or disables the predictive failure feature of the disk drive. When enabled the SMART status of the drive (Healthy or Failed) will be displayed along with the physical drive display during POST. If the drive does not support SMART, the SMART status is not displayed. Default is Yes to enable.

Enables or disables the read ahead cache algorithm on the drive. Enabled provides maximum performance under most circumstances. Default is Yes to enable.

Formatting and Verifying Disk Drives

You can use the disk utilities to low-level format or verify your disk drives. (New disk drives are low-level formatted at the factory and do not need to be low-level formatted again.).

!Caution: Before you format a disk drive, back up all data. Formatting destroys all data on a disk drive.

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Contents SAS and Sata HostRAID Controller Copyright Adaptec Customer Support Limited 3-Year Hardware Warranty Regulatory Compliance Statements Contents Getting Started Managing Your Storage Space Using the ARC Utility Safety Information What You Need to Know Before You Begin About This GuideConventions Used in This Guide How to Find More InformationWhat You Need to Know Before You Begin Terminology Used in this GuideAbout This Guide l About Your HostRAID Controller Array Level Features HostRAID Controller FeaturesAbout Your HostRAID Controller l PCI-X About the Adaptec 58300 ControllerAbout the Adaptec 48300 Controller About the Adaptec 44300 Controller About the Adaptec 1430SA Controller About the Adaptec 1420SA Controller About the Adaptec 1220SA Controller About the Adaptec 1225SA Controller Kit Contents and System Requirements System Requirements Kit ContentsInstalling the HostRAID Controller Disk Drives Before You Begin Installing the HostRAID ControllerSelecting SAS Cables Selecting Disk DrivesInstalling the HostRAID Controller and Disk Drives l Selecting Sata Cables Connecting Disk Drives to SAS HostRAID ControllersConnecting to a Backplane Connecting Directly to the HostRAID ControllerConnecting Disk Drives to Sata HostRAID Controllers Installing the SAS HostRAID Controller to a SAS ExpanderChecking Your Controller and Devices Setting the Boot Controller Next Steps Getting Started Choosing a RAID Level Choosing Installation OptionsBasic Installation Steps Installing with an Operating SystemInstalling on an Existing Operating System Creating a Bootable Array Creating an Array Creating an Array with the ACUCreating an Array with Adaptec Storage Manager Select Express configuration..., then click Next Making Your Array BootableInstalling the Driver and an Operating System Creating a Driver Disk Installing with WindowsInstalling with Suse Linux Installing with Red Hat LinuxInstalling with NetWare Installing the Driver on an Existing Operating System Creating a Driver Disk or an Array Installing on Windows XP or WindowsInstalling on Windows Vista Installing on Red Hat or Suse LinuxInstalling on NetWare Continue with Managing Your Storage Space on Managing Your Storage Space About the Hrconf Command Line Utility Installing Adaptec Storage ManagerAbout Adaptec Storage Manager About the ARC Utility About the Adaptec Flash UtilityWhich Utility Should I Use? Solving Problems Failed Disk Drive Not Protected by a Hot Spare Troubleshooting ChecklistRecovering from a Disk Drive Failure Failed Disk Drive Protected by a Hot SpareMultiple Failures in the Same Array Resetting the ControllerFailure in Multiple Arrays Simultaneously Disk Drive Failure in a RAID 0 ArraySolving Problems l Understanding RAID Stripe-Unit Size RAID Technology OverviewRAID 0 Non-RAID Arrays Understanding Drive SegmentsRAID 10 Arrays RAID 1 ArraysSelecting the Best RAID Level Introduction to SAS Terminology Used in This Appendix What is SAS?How Do SAS Devices Communicate? What’s a Phy?What’s a SAS Port? How are Disk Drives Identified in SAS? What’s a SAS Connector?What’s a SAS Address? What do SAS Cables Look Like?SAS Expander Connections What are the SAS Connection Options?Direct-Attach Connections Backplane ConnectionsSAS Domain How is SAS Different from Parallel SCSI?Parallel Scsi Serial Attached Scsi Using the ARC Utility Creating a New Array Introduction to the ARC UtilityRunning the ARC Utility Creating and Managing ArraysQuick Init Creating a RAID 0 on new drives Managing Arrays Rebuilding ArraysViewing Array Properties Adding/Deleting Hot Spares Deleting ArraysEnabling/Disabling Write Cache Atapi Support Using SerialSelectManaging Bootable Arrays and Devices Configuring Disk DrivesDevice SerialSelect OptionsPHY Configuration Using SATASelectSATASelect Options Formatting and Verifying Disk DrivesIdentifying Disk Drives Locating Disk DrivesViewing the Event Log DOS Using the Adaptec Flash Utility forIntroduction Compatibility InformationObtaining the Firmware Running the AFU Creating the Firmware Kit On Floppy DisksRunning the Menu-Based AFU AFU Commands Running the AFU from the Command LineExamples Command Syntax Command SwitchesExample Update \ AFU Verify /C Updating Flash Using AFU Command LineTo update a single HostRAID controller HostRAID Controller LED and I2C Connector Reference Adaptec 48300 Activity LED Connector Specification Adaptec 58300 Activity LED Connector SpecificationAdaptec 1430SA Activity LED and I2C Connector Specification Adaptec 44300 Activity LED Connector SpecificationLedsum Adaptec 1420SA Activity LED and I2C Connector SpecificationAdaptec 1225SA Activity LED Specification Adaptec 1220SA Activity LED Connector SpecificationElectrostatic DischargeESD Safety InformationTechnical Specifications Environmental Specifications DC Power RequirementsCurrent Requirements Glossary Build ConfigureConfigured array Consistency check commandEvent Fault-tolerant arrayDisk ID Drive LEDLow-level format Native Command QueuingLegacy disk Logical deviceRebuild RAID volumeSimple volume RAID signatureTask VolumeStripe size Striped arrayACU IndexSATASelect SerialSelect utilities SATASelect Adaptec, Inc

1430SA, 1225SA, 1420SA, 1220SA, 48300 specifications

Adaptec, a prominent name in the world of storage solutions, offers a diverse array of RAID controller cards aimed at enhancing data storage and management in both consumer and enterprise markets. Among its acclaimed products are the Adaptec 1220SA, 1430SA, 44300, 1225SA, and 1420SA. These cards ensure increased data protection, improved performance, and greater scalability.

The Adaptec 1220SA is a robust SATA RAID controller designed for small to medium-sized businesses. It supports RAID levels 0, 1, 1E, 5, and 10, providing flexibility for users to optimize data redundancy and performance. With the capability of handling up to four SATA drives, it guarantees an efficient and reliable setup while minimizing potential data loss. The controller also features an intuitive web-based management interface, making it easier to administer and configure.

The Adaptec 1430SA extends similar functionality with enhanced features. It is designed to accommodate up to eight SATA drives and supports the latest 3 Gbps SATA technology. This model includes optional battery backup for preserving critical data during unexpected power outages, ensuring that users maintain data integrity and protection at all times.

In the enterprise domain, the Adaptec 44300 shines as a high-performance RAID controller. It offers support for 12 SATA drives, which allows for expansive storage scalability, crucial for data-intensive applications. The advanced RAID features include support for RAID 6, providing dual parity data protection. The controller is built with a powerful processor and memory, allowing for faster data processing and enhanced throughput.

The Adaptec 1225SA is another noteworthy model. Designed for entry-level RAID applications, it offers a balanced combination of performance and reliability. Supporting up to four SATA drives, the 1225SA is particularly well-suited for environments where uptime is critical, delivering functionalities such as hot-swapping. This feature allows users to replace failed drives without shutting down the system, significantly reducing downtime.

Lastly, the Adaptec 1420SA caters to users who require a cost-effective but reliable storage solution. With support for RAID 0, 1, and JBOD, it is a versatile option for enthusiasts and small businesses. The controller can manage up to two SATA drives, making it ideal for basic applications where simplicity and efficiency are paramount.

Collectively, these Adaptec controllers showcase cutting-edge RAID technology and storage management features, reinforcing their position as reliable options for users ranging from home users to enterprise-level organizations seeking optimal data storage solutions.
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