Enterasys Networks ELS10-27TX manual 3 802.1Q Trunk Ports, Preserving Priority

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Introduction

1.3.3 802.1Q Trunk Ports

An 802.1Q trunk port passes all packets with the tag in place. It will not strip the tag. The port must be a hybrid port. There is no explicit command to create

802.1Q trunks ports. The following are two ways of implementing trunk ports:

Preserving Priority. The default port VLAN ID (PVID) must be identical at both ends of the trunk link. The PVID used must be a value not used anywhere else in the network to pass traffic. Because this VLAN ID is unique, it will not be stripped from the packet on egress and therefore will pass the priority bits intact.

Non-Preserving Priority. The default port VLAN ID (PVID) must be identical at both ends of the trunk link. The VLAN ID will be stripped on egress and re- inserted on ingress. However, the priority bits will be lost.

NOTE

All VLAN ports by default are hybrid ports.

1.3.3.1 Preserving Priority

The 802.1Q trunk passes all packets with the tag in place. It will not strip the tag. All packets traversing the link will contain a tag. The administrator should set a policy that certain VLAN IDs must be reserved and must not be used for traffic.

For example, when reserving VLAN IDs 0xff0 through 0xffe, one of these can be used as the PVID for both ends of trunk links. By doing this, the priority bits can be passed intact. Both ends of the link should be defined as Hybrid so that they only strip tags if they match the PVID. Because the tag in the packet traversing the trunk will never match the PVID, it will not be stripped. Also, because the packet is always received with a tag, the PVID is never inserted.

Preserving priority works best when the end device inserts the tag and supports priority (priority is not used by the ELS10-27TX, but is passed within the packet). Therefore, the trunk will not strip a tag or insert a tag, thus the priority fields are passed intact.

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Contents SmartSTACK Ethernet ELS10-27TX Supplement Page Page FCC Notice Cabletron SYSTEMS, INC Program License Agreement Page Page Page Cabletron Systems Limited Program License Agreement Viii Page Declaration of Conformity Contents Configuring Vlans Using Snmp Vlan MIB ObjectsXiii Configuring Workgroups Using LCM Configuring Workgroups Using SnmpWorkgroup MIB Objects Appendix a Virtual Lans Vlans IndexAbout this Supplement Getting Help Your email addressDocument Conventions Related Documentation Document Title Part NumberUsing Vlans on the ELS10-27TX Product OverviewIeee 802.1Q Standard 802.1Q Mode on ELS10-27TX Vlan Hybrid Ports 802.1Q ModeVlan Access Ports 802.1Q Mode 3 802.1Q Trunk Ports Preserving PriorityAccessing Network Management Using VLANs Non-Preserving PrioritySwitch Mode Default Port Vlan IDAssigning Ports to a Vlan Restricting VLANs 802.1Q Mode Enable GvrpVirtual Workgroups will only operate in 802.1D mode WorkgroupsDefault Gateway Installation and ManagementPage Overview LCM ConventionsLCM Command Summary Subset of LCM CommandsLCM Command Syntax Basic LCM Commands HelpErase Exit or LogoutLCM Commands Enable Command Address LimitRoute Command Port Command Port CommandEnhancements to LCM Commands Switch Command Trap Control Command Vlan Command ELS10-27vlan add 5-9 bluePage Configuring Vlans Using Snmp Overview Config TableModifying, Creating and Deleting VLANs Step ActionModifying a Vlan Creating a Vlan Deleting a VlanConfig Egress List Modifying a Config Egress List Entry Filter Gvrp Table Modifying, Creating or Deleting a Filter Gvrp Table EntryCreating a Filter Deleting a FilterStatic MAC Entry Creating a Static MAC EntryDeleting a Static MAC Entry Bridge Configuration Vlan Version NumberOperating Mode VlanOperatingMode Reset VlanResetGvrp Enable VlanGVRPEnable Syntax Octet String SizeAccess List VlanAccessList Vlan VlanConfigVlanConfiguration Entries Entry VlanConfigEntryVlanConfigEntry Index VlanConfigIndex VID VlanConfigVIDPorts VlanConfigPorts IP VlanConfigIPIP Mask VlanConfigIPMask Name VlanConfigNameStatus VlanConfigStatus Establish VlanConfigEstablishStatic Configured VlanNumConfiguredEntries Device EntriesActive VlanNumActiveEntries Configuration Table VlanConfigTable Maximum Number VlanMaxNumEntriesEgress Table Egress Table VlanConfigEgressTable Egress Entry VlanConfigEgressEntryVlanConfigEgressEntry Index VlanEgressIndexVID VlanEgressVID List VlanEgressListStatus VlanEgressStatus Filter Gvrp Gvrp VlanFilterGVRPTableEntry VlanFilterGVRPEntry VlanFilterGVRPIndex VlanFilterGVRPEntryVID VlanFilterGVRPVID List VlanFilterGVRPListStatus VlanFilterGVRPStatus EstablishVID VlanFilterGVRPEstablishVIDStatic MAC Address Entries Table VlanStaticTableEntry VlanStaticEntry VID VlanStaticVID VlanStaticEntryMAC VlanStaticMAC Port VlanStaticPortEstablish VlanStaticEstablish Page Chapter Configuring Workgroups Using LCM Overview Workgroup Configuration Examples Workgroup DefaultWorkgroup Superset LCM Workgroup Commands Workgroups are only valid in 802.1D modeELS10-27workgroup omega Page Chapter Configuring Workgroups Using Snmp Overview Workgroup Configuration Procedures Configuring Workgroups Using Snmp Page Workgroups Using Snmp Chapter Workgroup MIB Objects OverviewNext Number WorkGroupNextNumber Current Count WorkGroupCurrentCount MAX Count WorkGroupMaxCountTable WorkGroupTable Entry WorkGroupEntry Number WorkGroupNumber Name WorkGroupNamePorts WorkGroupPorts Type WorkGroupTypeAppendix a Virtual Lans Vlans Vlans and Frame Tagging Vlan Vlan YELS10-27TX Vlan Configuration Vlan IDVlan Access Ports Ports in VlanVlan Egress Figure A-2. Vlan Access Ports Index NumericsSnmp Index