Dell 7000 Series manual Selecting the Master Unit, Selecting the Standby Unit

Page 10

Stacking Dell PowerConnect 7000 Series Switches

Selecting the Master Unit

A stack manager is elected or re-elected based on the following considerations, in order:

Whether the switch that was previously the stack manager.

Whether the switch has the higher MAC address.

When a switch is added to the stack, one of the following scenarios takes place:

If the switch was previously designated as the stack master but another master unit is already active, then the switch changes its configuration to be a slave unit.

If the switch was not designated as the stack master and there is another stack master in the system, then the switch changes its configuration to be a slave unit.

If the switch is enabled as the stack master or there is no other stack master, then the switch becomes stack master.

If the switch is not enabled as the stack master, the unit remains a slave unit.

The administrator can manually set the unit number for the switch using the Stack Management > Unit Configuration page in the web interface, or the switch renumber command in the CLI. To avoid unit-number conflicts, one of the following scenarios takes place when a new member is added to the stack:

If the switch has a unit number that is already in use, then the unit that is added to the stack changes its configured unit number to the lowest unassigned unit number.

If the added switch does not have an assigned unit number, then the switch sets its configured unit number to the lowest unassigned unit number.

If the unit number is configured and there are no other devices using the unit number, then the switch starts using the configured unit number.

If the switch detects that the stack already has the maximum number of units, making it unable to assign a unit number, then the switch sets its unit number to “unassigned” and does not participate in the stack.

If a new switch is added to a stack of switches that are already powered and running and already have an elected master unit, the newly added switch becomes a stack member rather than the master. On the master unit, if there is no saved configuration for the newly added unit, it applies the default configuration. If there is a saved configuration on the master for the newly added unit, it would apply the saved configuration to the new unit. If the entire stack is powered OFF and ON again, the unit that was the master before the reboot will remain the master unit after the stack resumes operation.

Selecting the Standby Unit

When the stack is formed, one of the units is automatically selected as the standby unit for the stack. The standby unit takes over as manager if the current manager fails. Alternatively, the administrator can specify the standby unit.

To configure the standby unit using the CLI, use the standby command in Stack Configuration Mode.

Page 8

Image 10
Contents Stacking Dell PowerConnect Series Switches Dell Technical White PaperStacking Dell PowerConnect 7000 Series Switches Contents Applicability IntroductionStacking and Management Stacking and Performance Stacking and RedundancyDual Stacking Modules Configured in a Ring Mixing M6348 and PC7000 Series Switches in a Stack Power-Up Sequencing ConsiderationsConsole#boot auto-copy-sw allow-downgrade Initial Installation and Power-up of a Stack Selecting the Master Unit Selecting the Standby UnitAutomatic Update Updating the Firmware on a StackManual Update Creating a Separate Vlan for File Downloads FTPFrom the Switching Vlan Vlan Membership page, click Add Navigate to the Routing IP IP Interface Configuration Page Stacking Dell PowerConnect 7000 Series Switches Click Apply Adding a Stack Member with Minimal Interruption Removing a Stack Member with Minimal Interruption Master Failover Merging Two Operational StacksEffect of Master Failover on PoE Devices Failover Scenarios Stack Member FailoverScenario Stack Split Stack Split with Manager Failure Nonstop Forwarding Initiating a Warm Failover of the Manager Unit Nonstop Forwarding ScenarioNonstop Forwarding Example NSF Scenario Configuration via CLI RouterStack Switch Switch NSF Example NSF Re-convergence Timing Parameter TimingStacking CLI Commands Small ConfigurationStacking Web Interface Summary