Dell 7000 Series manual Stack Member Failover, Failover Scenarios

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Stacking Dell PowerConnect 7000 Series Switches

If PoE is enabled on a switch port shortly before a master failover and the hardware status change had not yet been communicated to the backup unit, the switch will continue to provide PoE power even though PoE is not enabled for the port in the configuration on the new master. The user can correct this configuration mismatch by re-enabling PoE on the port.

Stack Member Failover

When a unit in the stack fails, the master unit removes the failed unit from the stack. No changes or configuration settings are applied to the other stack members; however, dynamic protocols will try to re-converge as the topology could change because of the failed unit. When there are no connected ports on the failed unit, the stack will be intact without any changes.

Failover Scenarios

This section describes examples of what happens when a stack member or the master unit fails.

Scenario 1

In this example, the stack has four members that are connected through a daisy-chain.

Switch 1

Switch 2 Standby

Switch 3 Master

Switch 4

When all four units are up and running, the show switch CLI command gives the following output:

console#show switch

Switch

Managemen

Standby

Preconfig

Plugged-in

Switch

Code

Status

Status

Model ID

Model ID

Status

Version

------

----------

-------------

--------- --------

------------ --------

1

Stack Mbr

Standby

PCT7048

PCT7048

OK

4.0.0.6

2

Stack Mbr

 

PCT7048

PCT7048

OK

4.0.0.6

3

Mgmt Sw

 

PCT7048

PCT7048

OK

4.0.0.6

4

Stack Mbr

 

PCT7048

PCT7048

OK

4.0.0.6

At this point, if Unit 2 is powered off or rebooted due to an unexpected failure, show switch gives the following output:

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Contents Dell Technical White Paper Stacking Dell PowerConnect Series SwitchesStacking Dell PowerConnect 7000 Series Switches Contents Introduction ApplicabilityStacking and Management Stacking and Redundancy Stacking and PerformanceDual Stacking Modules Configured in a Ring Power-Up Sequencing Considerations Mixing M6348 and PC7000 Series Switches in a StackConsole#boot auto-copy-sw allow-downgrade Initial Installation and Power-up of a Stack Selecting the Standby Unit Selecting the Master UnitUpdating the Firmware on a Stack Automatic UpdateManual Update FTP Creating a Separate Vlan for File DownloadsFrom the Switching Vlan Vlan Membership page, click Add Navigate to the Routing IP IP Interface Configuration Page Stacking Dell PowerConnect 7000 Series Switches Click Apply Adding a Stack Member with Minimal Interruption Removing a Stack Member with Minimal Interruption Merging Two Operational Stacks Master FailoverEffect of Master Failover on PoE Devices Stack Member Failover Failover ScenariosScenario Stack Split Stack Split with Manager Failure Nonstop Forwarding Nonstop Forwarding Scenario Initiating a Warm Failover of the Manager UnitNonstop Forwarding Example Router NSF Scenario Configuration via CLIStack Switch Switch NSF Example Parameter Timing NSF Re-convergence TimingSmall Configuration Stacking CLI CommandsSummary Stacking Web Interface