Asante Technologies 35516 user manual Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol Vrrp, Vrrp Configuration

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debug ospf event

Display information on OSPF-related events,

 

such as adjacencies, flooding information,

 

designated router selection, and SPF

 

calculation.

 

 

debug ospf ism [events status timers]

Display flooding information, SPF calculation

 

on internal area-related events.

 

 

debug ospf lsa [flooding refresh]

Display flooding information, SPF calculation

 

on OSPF-generate related events.

 

 

debug ospf nsm [events status timers]

Display information on adjacencies.

 

 

debug ospf nssa

Display OSPF NSSA information.

 

 

show debugging ospf

Display OSPF-related debugging messages

5.8 Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)

Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) specifies a protocol that dynamically elects a gateway router from among virtual routers running VRRP on a LAN. VRRP enables a group of routers to form a single virtual router. The LAN hosts can then be configured with the virtual router as their default gateway. The virtual router, representing a group of routers, is also known as a VRRP group identified by Virtual Router Identity (VRID). This allows hosts to maintain access to other networks without requiring configuration of dynamic routing or router discovery protocols on every end-host. The IC35516 VRRP implementation fully conforms to the virtual router redundancy protocol outlined in RFC 2338.

5.8.1 VRRP Configuration

All VRRP configuration commands are provided within the interface configuration mode.

Router(config-if-veth1)# ip vrrp ? <1-255> Virtual router ID (VRID) Router(config-if-veth1)# ip vrrp 4 ?

 

authentication

Enable authentication

 

description

Set virtual router description

 

ip

Set the IP Address

 

preempt

Enable preempt mode

 

priority

Set priority to specified VRID

 

timers

VRRP Timers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Command

 

Purpose

 

ip vrrp VRID ip A.B.C.D

Enables VRRP on an interface and identifies the

 

 

 

 

primary IP address of the virtual router.

 

 

ip vrrp VRID description text

Assigns a text description to the VRRP VRID group.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ip vrrp VRID preempt

 

Configures the router to take over as master virtual

 

 

 

router for a VRRP VRID group if it has a higher priority

 

 

 

 

than the current master virtual router. This command is

 

 

 

 

enabled by default.

 

 

ip vrrp VRID priority level

Sets the priority level of the router within a VRRP VRID

 

 

 

 

group. The default value is 100.

 

 

ip vrrp VRID timers [advertise

Configures the interval between successive

 

 

interval]

 

advertisements by the master virtual router in a VRRP

 

 

 

 

VRID group.

 

 

ip vrrp VRID authentication string

Authenticates VRRP packets received from other

 

 

 

 

routers in the VRID group. If you configure

 

 

 

 

authentication, all routers within the VRRP VRID group

 

 

 

 

must use the same authentication string.

 

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Contents IntraCore 35516 Series IntraCore 35516 Series Technical SupportTable of Contents Page Features IntroductionPackage Contents LEDsFront and Back Panel Descriptions GbicManagement and Configuration Console InterfaceHardware Installation and Setup Installation OverviewSafety Overview Recommended Installation ToolsInstallation into an Equipment Rack Power RequirementsEnvironmental Requirements Cooling and AirflowInstalling a Gbic Gigabit Interface ConvertersInstalling the Optional Emergency Power Supply Removing a GbicGbic Care and Handling System Information System up since 103443 Fri Feb 07Connecting to the Network Connecting Power1 10/100/1000BaseT Ports Cabling Procedures Gigabit Ethernet Ports Cabling Procedures SetupConnecting to a Console User Access Verification Password Setting Passwords Unencrypted cleartext line passwordSpecifies an Unencrypted line password will follow Specifies a Hidden line password will followSetting a Default IP Gateway Address Configuring an IP AddressRouterconfig-if-veth1# System Boot Parameters Restoring Factory DefaultsRouterconfig# boot system flash bank1bank2 Understanding the Command Line Interface CLI User Top User Exec ModeAccess Each Command Mode Command Show ? PurposeRouter enable Password Router# Privileged Top Privileged Exec ModeCommand Purpose Command Purpose Router# configure terminal Global Configuration ModeCommand Exit end Ctrl-Z Purpose Interface Configuration Mode Router Configuration Mode Route-Map Configuration ModeAdvanced Features Supported within the Command Mode Command Help PurposeChecking Command Syntax Routerconfig# hostname ? Word This systems network nameRouterconfig# routed rip Invalid input detected at marker Routerconfig# route Ambiguous command. Routerconfig#Using CLI Command History Using the No and Default Forms of CommandsUsing Command-Line Editing Features and Shortcuts Routerconfig# router Command incomplete. Routerconfig#Moving Around on the Command Line Completing a Partial Command NameRouter# confTab Router# configure Keystrokes PurposeEditing Command Lines that Wrap Router# co? configure copy Router# coDeleting Entries Keystrokes Purpose Press the Delete or BackspaceRedisplaying the Current Command Line Scrolling Down a Line or a ScreenTransposing Mistyped Characters Controlling CapitalizationPasswords and Privileges Commands Enable PasswordPassword Routerconfig-line# password AsanteService Password-Encryption Managing the System and Configuration Files Setting the System ClockChanging the Password Managing the SystemEnable the System Log Displaying the Operating ConfigurationTrace Packet Routes Test Connections with Ping TestsManaging Configuration Files Configuring from the TerminalConfiguration to Nvram Routerconfig# hostname newname Newnameconfig# endCopying Configuration Files to a Network Server Configuring Snmp and Spanning Tree Configuring Snmp SupportRunning-config Startup-configConfiguring Spanning Tree Protocol STP Create or Modify Access Control for Snmp CommunityRouterconfig# duplicate-ip detect Disable the Snmp ProtocolForward Time Hello TimeMaximum Age PriorityRouterconfig# mac-address-table aging-time MAC Address TablePort Priority Port Path CostConfiguring IP Configuring IP AddressingAssign IP Addresses to Network Interfaces Class Address or Range StatusAssign Multiple IP Addresses to Network Interfaces Command PurposeCidr Prefix Class C Equivalent Host Addresses Establish Address Resolution Configuring IP RoutingDefine a Static ARP Cache SecondaryConfiguring Static Routes Route Source Default DistanceConfiguring RIP Enable RIPAllow Unicast Updates for RIP Neighbor ip-addressSpecify a RIP Version Command Purpose Route-map map-tagdeny permit sequenceRedistribute Routing Information Set Administrative Distance Set Metrics for Redistributed RoutesSuppress Routing Updates through an Interface Generate a Default RouteFiltering Routing Information Adjust Timers Enable or Disable Split-horizonManage Authentication Keys Command Purpose Offset-list access-list-name in outConfiguring IP Multicast Routing Monitor and Maintain RIPModifying the Igmp Host-Query Message Interval Configuring IgmpPurpose Ip igmp query-interval 1-65535 seconds Command Configuring the Router as a Statically Connected MemberChanging the Igmp Version SecondsConfiguring Dvmrp Nbr-timeout 35-8000 secondsDefault value 180 seconds Command Purpose Route-expire-time 20-4000 secondsDefault value 200 seconds Report-intervalUsing Access Lists Create a Standard Access ListCreate an Expanded Access List Destination address to match. e.gCreating an Access List with a Name Applying an Access List to an InterfaceOperator equal to Operator greater thenConfiguring Ospf Enable OspfConfigure ABR Type Command Purpose Router ospf StepConfigure Ospf Interface Parameters Configure CompatibilityConfigure Ospf Network Type Configure Ospf for Non-broadcast Networks Configure Area ParametersConfigure Ospf Not So Stubby Area Nssa Command Purpose Neighbor ip-address priority numberConfigure Route Summarization between Ospf Areas Command Purpose Area area-idvirtual-link router-idhelloCreate Virtual Links Not-advertisedControl Default Metrics Configure Route Calculation TimersRefresh Timer Configuration Redistribute Routes into OspfChange the Ospf Administrative Distances Prevent Routes from being Advertised in Routing UpdatesCommand Purpose Distance ospf external distance1 inter-area Suppress Routes on an InterfaceRouter ip-address NameVrrp Configuration Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol VrrpConfiguring Icmp Router Discovery Protocol Irdp Enable Irdp ProcessingMonitoring and Maintaining the Network Change Irdp ParametersCommand Purpose Show arp interface Show access-lists access-listShow ip prefix-list prefix-list-name Show ip irdpVlan Configuration Creating or Modifying a VlanRouterconfig# no vlan Routerconfig# exit Router# show vlan Routerconfig# interface veth2 vlan Routerconfig-if-veth2#Deleting a Vlan Vlan Port Membership Modes Static AccessTrunk Ieee 802.1Q 3 Dot1q Tunnel Command Purpose Routerconfig# vlan dot1q tag nativeTrunk allowed vlan add all except Mode dot1q-tunnel Appendix A. Basic Troubleshooting Problem Possible SolutionsAppendix B. Specifications Physical CharacteristicsTechnical Support and Warranty Standards ComplianceFCC Compliance Statement Important Safety Instructions Appendix C. FCC Compliance and Warranty StatementsIntraCare Warranty Statement Page Pin Number Signal Name Appendix D. Console Port Pin OutsAppendix E. Online Warranty Registration