Asante Technologies 35516 Trace Packet Routes, Test Connections with Ping Tests, Ping address

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4.1.4 Trace Packet Routes

To discover the routes that packets will actually take when traveling to their destinations, use the following command in top mode.

Command	Purposes
tracert address	Trace packet routes through the network.

4.1.5 Test Connections with Ping Tests

The switch supports IP ping, which can be used to test connectivity to remote hosts, via their IP addresses. Ping sends an echo request packet to an address and “listens” for a reply. The ping request will receive one of the following responses:

•Normal response—The normal response occurs in 1 to 10 seconds, depending on network traffic

•Request timed out—There is no response, indicating a connection failure to the host, or the host has discarded the ping request

Beginning in privileged EXEC mode, use this command to ping another device on the network from the switch:

Command	Purposes
ping address	Send an ICMP echo message to a designated host for testing
	connectivity.

4.1.6 Enable the System Log

The IC35516 can send syslog messages to manager servers. Syslog messages are collected by a standard UNIX or NT type syslog daemon.

Syslog enables the administrator to centrally log and analyze configuration events and system error messages such as interface status, security alerts, environmental conditions, and CPU process overloads.

To log messages, use the following command in global configuration mode.

Command	Purpose
logging address	IP address of the host to be used as a syslog server.
logging facility	Facility parameters for syslog messages.
logging trap	Set syslog server logging level.

4.1.7 Displaying the Operating Configuration

The configuration file may be displayed from the EXEC (enable) mode.

To see the current operating configuration, enter the following command at the enable prompt:

Router# show running-config

To see the configuration in NVRAM, enter the following command:

Router# show startup-config

If you made changes to the configuration, but did not yet write the changes to NVRAM, the results of the show running-config will differ from the results of the show startup-config command.

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Contents IntraCore 35516 Series Technical Support IntraCore 35516 SeriesTable of Contents Page Introduction FeaturesLEDs Package ContentsGbic Front and Back Panel DescriptionsConsole Interface Management and ConfigurationInstallation Overview Hardware Installation and SetupSafety Overview Recommended Installation ToolsPower Requirements Installation into an Equipment RackEnvironmental Requirements Cooling and AirflowGigabit Interface Converters Installing a GbicRemoving a Gbic Installing the Optional Emergency Power SupplyGbic Care and Handling System Information System up since 103443 Fri Feb 07Connecting Power Connecting to the Network1 10/100/1000BaseT Ports Cabling Procedures Setup Gigabit Ethernet Ports Cabling ProceduresConnecting to a Console User Access Verification Password Unencrypted cleartext line password Setting PasswordsSpecifies an Unencrypted line password will follow Specifies a Hidden line password will followConfiguring an IP Address Setting a Default IP Gateway AddressRouterconfig-if-veth1# Restoring Factory Defaults System Boot ParametersRouterconfig# boot system flash bank1bank2 User Top User Exec Mode Understanding the Command Line Interface CLIAccess Each Command Mode Command Show ? PurposePrivileged Top Privileged Exec Mode Router enable Password Router#Command Purpose Global Configuration Mode Command Purpose Router# configure terminalCommand Exit end Ctrl-Z Purpose Interface Configuration Mode Route-Map Configuration Mode Router Configuration ModeCommand Help Purpose Advanced Features Supported within the Command ModeRouterconfig# hostname ? Word This systems network name Checking Command SyntaxRouterconfig# routed rip Invalid input detected at marker Routerconfig# route Ambiguous command. Routerconfig#Using the No and Default Forms of Commands Using CLI Command HistoryUsing Command-Line Editing Features and Shortcuts Routerconfig# router Command incomplete. Routerconfig#Completing a Partial Command Name Moving Around on the Command LineRouter# confTab Router# configure Keystrokes PurposeRouter# co? configure copy Router# co Editing Command Lines that WrapDeleting Entries Keystrokes Purpose Press the Delete or BackspaceScrolling Down a Line or a Screen Redisplaying the Current Command LineTransposing Mistyped Characters Controlling CapitalizationEnable Password Passwords and Privileges CommandsPassword Routerconfig-line# password AsanteService Password-Encryption Setting the System Clock Managing the System and Configuration FilesChanging the Password Managing the SystemDisplaying the Operating Configuration Enable the System LogTrace Packet Routes Test Connections with Ping TestsConfiguring from the Terminal Managing Configuration FilesConfiguration to Nvram Routerconfig# hostname newname Newnameconfig# endCopying Configuration Files to a Network Server Configuring Snmp Support Configuring Snmp and Spanning TreeRunning-config Startup-configCreate or Modify Access Control for Snmp Community Configuring Spanning Tree Protocol STPRouterconfig# duplicate-ip detect Disable the Snmp ProtocolHello Time Forward TimeMaximum Age PriorityMAC Address Table Routerconfig# mac-address-table aging-timePort Priority Port Path CostConfiguring IP Addressing Configuring IPAssign IP Addresses to Network Interfaces Class Address or Range StatusCommand Purpose Assign Multiple IP Addresses to Network InterfacesCidr Prefix Class C Equivalent Host Addresses Configuring IP Routing Establish Address ResolutionDefine a Static ARP Cache SecondaryRoute Source Default Distance Configuring Static RoutesEnable RIP Configuring RIPAllow Unicast Updates for RIP Neighbor ip-addressCommand Purpose Route-map map-tagdeny permit sequence Specify a RIP VersionRedistribute Routing Information Set Metrics for Redistributed Routes Set Administrative DistanceGenerate a Default Route Suppress Routing Updates through an InterfaceFiltering Routing Information Enable or Disable Split-horizon Adjust TimersManage Authentication Keys Command Purpose Offset-list access-list-name in outMonitor and Maintain RIP Configuring IP Multicast RoutingConfiguring Igmp Modifying the Igmp Host-Query Message IntervalPurpose Ip igmp query-interval 1-65535 seconds Configuring the Router as a Statically Connected Member CommandChanging the Igmp Version SecondsNbr-timeout 35-8000 seconds Configuring DvmrpCommand Purpose Route-expire-time 20-4000 seconds Default value 180 secondsDefault value 200 seconds Report-intervalCreate a Standard Access List Using Access ListsDestination address to match. e.g Create an Expanded Access ListApplying an Access List to an Interface Creating an Access List with a NameOperator equal to Operator greater thenEnable Ospf Configuring OspfConfigure ABR Type Command Purpose Router ospf StepConfigure Compatibility Configure Ospf Interface ParametersConfigure Ospf Network Type Configure Area Parameters Configure Ospf for Non-broadcast NetworksConfigure Ospf Not So Stubby Area Nssa Command Purpose Neighbor ip-address priority numberCommand Purpose Area area-idvirtual-link router-idhello Configure Route Summarization between Ospf AreasCreate Virtual Links Not-advertisedConfigure Route Calculation Timers Control Default MetricsRefresh Timer Configuration Redistribute Routes into OspfPrevent Routes from being Advertised in Routing Updates Change the Ospf Administrative DistancesCommand Purpose Distance ospf external distance1 inter-area Suppress Routes on an InterfaceName Router ip-addressVirtual Router Redundancy Protocol Vrrp Vrrp ConfigurationEnable Irdp Processing Configuring Icmp Router Discovery Protocol IrdpMonitoring and Maintaining the Network Change Irdp ParametersShow access-lists access-list Command Purpose Show arp interfaceShow ip prefix-list prefix-list-name Show ip irdpCreating or Modifying a Vlan Vlan ConfigurationRouterconfig# interface veth2 vlan Routerconfig-if-veth2# Routerconfig# no vlan Routerconfig# exit Router# show vlanDeleting a Vlan Static Access Vlan Port Membership ModesTrunk Ieee 802.1Q Command Purpose Routerconfig# vlan dot1q tag native 3 Dot1q TunnelTrunk allowed vlan add all except Mode dot1q-tunnel Problem Possible Solutions Appendix A. Basic TroubleshootingPhysical Characteristics Appendix B. SpecificationsTechnical Support and Warranty Standards ComplianceAppendix C. FCC Compliance and Warranty Statements FCC Compliance Statement Important Safety InstructionsIntraCare Warranty Statement Page Appendix D. Console Port Pin Outs Pin Number Signal NameAppendix E. Online Warranty Registration