RAD Data comm ASM-20 operation manual Loop Tests Procedure, Bit Error Rate Tester Bert

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Chapter 4. Troubleshooting and DiagnosticsASM-20Installation and Operation Manual

Table 4-1 Differences in Versions (Cont.)

ASM-20

ASM-20-2

 

 

Metal box

Plastic box

 

 

Terminal block with screws

Clip terminal block

 

 

Main chip RJ008 and external

Main chip RJ016 which includes

BERT chip

BERT chip

 

 

No CE mark

CE mark

 

 

No asynchronous transmission

Asynchronous transmission

 

capability

 

 

The above versions are compatible with each other within similar synchronous rates.

Additionally, the ASM-20-2 has been improved in order to get a better line surge protection. In many cases line surges are caused by lightening strikes. The improved line protection of ASM-20-2 complies with the ITU-T/K.21 standard.

The line interface has been modified by adding two Gas surge protection diodes and another two Transorber surge protection diodes. The Gas diodes protect against line surges above 300V and the Transorber diodes protect against surges below 300V.

4.3 Loop Tests Procedure

The test switches and LED indicators built into ASM-20 allow rapid checking of the data terminals, ASM-20 and lines. Use the test procedures provided in this chapter to check normal system operation and isolate faulty equipment in the event of failure. Each test verifies the operational performance of a unit in the system or provides a positive indication of equipment failure.

Before testing operation of the data system equipment and line circuits, ensure that all units are turned on and correctly configured.

4.4 Bit Error Rate Tester (BERT)

The Bit Error Rate Tester (BERT) can be activated in any diagnostics test in which the test pattern transmitted is looped back to the BERT for comparison (see Figure 4-1).

4-2 Bit Error Rate Tester (BERT)

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Contents RAD data communications Headquarters US East US West ASM-20Page Warranty Ports Safety Status Safety WarningsRegulatory Information Supplementary Information SafetyAdjust the jumpers. See , Installation and Setup Installing and Operating ASM-20Quick-Start Guide INT or EXT and the other modem RCV LBTPreface Conventions Contents Troubleshooting and Diagnostics List of Figures List of Tables Overview Chapter IntroductionApplications Following DTE interface options are available DTE interfaceFront Panel Physical DescriptionFunctional Description CDD conditional diphase modulation techniqueAsync to Sync Converter Unloaded twisted pair 19 to 26 AWG Technical SpecificationsRange See Table Level Timing Elements Digital Interface DiagnosticsRed Bit errors Err Yellow PowerPower Supply 115 or 230 V 10% 47 to 63 Hz 5W Weight 290 gm / 10.1 ozBaud 19 AWG 22 AWG 24 AWG 26 AWG Rate Approximate RangeIntroduction Technical Specifications Introduction Chapter Installation and SetupSite Preparation and Prerequisites Mechanical Installation Package ContentsElectrical Installation ASM-20 X.21 Rear Panel Strap Selection Setting Internal Jumpers SwitchesX.21, one of the modems should be set to RCV clock PCB Layout DiagramJumper Function Possible Factory Switch Identity Settings ASM-20 Strap Selection SettingsStart Bit Data Bits Parity Stop Bit No. of Bits Power Connection Installation and Setup Electrical Installation Chapter Operation Controls and IndicatorsGeneral ASM-20Name Type Function Control and Indicator FunctionsOperating Instructions Power On ProcedurePower Off Activation of Tests Operational Jumper Switch ChangesProcedure Frequently Asked Questions Chapter Troubleshooting DiagnosticsDifferences in Versions ASM-20 ASM-20-2Bit Error Rate Tester Bert Loop Tests ProcedureBert Using Loops Local Test Analog Loopback Modem Self TestRemote Digital Loopback Communication Link TestsRemote ASM-20 in Digital Loopback Local Digital LoopbackASM-MN-214 Card Cage Chapter Card Cage VersionASM-MN-214 Rear Panel ASM-20/R Card VersionAC Supply 100, 115 or 230 VAC DC Supply -48 VDC Power SupplyASM-MN-214 Front Panel Power Supply with RedundancyInstallation Card Cage Version Installation Description Appendix a Ethernet InterfaceSignal Pin DB-25 RJ-45 IR-ETH Connector OptionsInstallation and Operation Ethernet Bridge SpecificationsGeneral Option Other devices do notDescription Location Color Name Table A-3 IR-ETH Bridge LED IndicatorsAppendix A. Ethernet Interface Installation and Operation General Description Appendix B IR-G.703 Codirectional Interface 64 kbpsFigure B-2 Location of JP1 on the IR-G.703 Interface Module EXT ModeModem B INT/RCV ModeOdem a Odem B Page Figure C-1 Typical ASM-20 X.21 Application Appendix C IR-X.21B Interface ModuleInterface module $87,21 25&21,18 Table C-1 IR-X.21B DB-15 RS-422 Connector Pin AssignmentPin Function Position IR-X.21B Interface ModuleFigure C-4 EXT Mode Timing Block Pin Circuit Function Appendix D DTE Interface ConnectorsRTS Signal General 13/4/99 Appendix E Connection to RS-422 Signal Function RS-449 RS-422/423 EIA PinsPin Circuit Appendix E. Connection to RS-422 Installation of the Unit Case into a 19 Rack Appendix F Unit Case AssemblyInstallation of a Single Unit Unit CaseFigure F-1 Installation of a Single Unit Installation of Two UnitsAppendix F. Unit Case Assembly Figure F-3 Installation of Two Units