RAD Data comm ASM-20 operation manual Communication Link Tests, Remote Digital Loopback

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ASM-20Installation and Operation Manual

Chapter 4. Troubleshooting and Diagnostics

 

 

Remote Digital Loopback

To check the performance of the local modem and the local data terminal:

1.Press the ANA (Analog Loopback) push button on the front panel (see Figure 3-1). This test can also be activated via the pin on the DTE interface. See Table 2-2for more information. The TEST LED should turn on. ASM-20 transmit output is now connected to its own receiver (see Figure 4-3).

2.Check that the DTE is operating properly and can be used for a test. If a fault is indicated, call a technician or replace the unit.

3.Execute the test using one of the methods described below:

Use the DTE and check the echoed data stream

Use an external Bit Error Rate Tester (BERT) unit

Use the internal Bit Error Rate Tester (BERT). Press the PATT push button. The ERR LED will light up briefly to indicate that the LED is functioning. If any bit error is encountered, the LED will blink or remain ON.

4.Perform Step 3 at both ends. If the BERT test equipment does not indicate a fault, but the data terminal does, follow the manufacturer’s test procedures for the data terminal and check that the cable connecting the terminal and ASM-20 is working. After completion of the test (or when the fault has been corrected), restore the ANA push button to the OFF position by pressing the ANA push button again. Proceed to Communication Link Tests below.

4.7 Communication Link Tests

This test determines the performance of the local and remote ASM-20, and the lines connecting them.

To check the performance of the local and remote ASM-20:

1.Press the REM (Remote Loopback) push button, providing a loopback at the remote ASM-20 (see Figure 4-4). (This test can also be activated via the pin on the DTE interface.) The TEST LED should light up at both the local and remote units.

2.Perform the BERT test using one of the methods described below:

Use the DTE and check the echoed data stream

Use an external Bit Error Rate Tester (BERT) unit

Use the internal Bit Error Rate Tester (BERT). Press the PATT push button. The ERR LED will light up briefly to indicate that the LED is functioning. If any bit error is encountered the LED will blink or remain ON.

Communication Link Tests

4-5

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Contents ASM-20 RAD data communications Headquarters US East US WestPage Warranty Safety Warnings Ports Safety StatusRegulatory Information Safety Supplementary InformationInstalling and Operating ASM-20 Adjust the jumpers. See , Installation and SetupQuick-Start Guide INT or EXT and the other modem RCV LBTPreface Conventions Contents Troubleshooting and Diagnostics List of Figures List of Tables Overview Chapter IntroductionApplications DTE interface Following DTE interface options are availablePhysical Description Front PanelCDD conditional diphase modulation technique Functional DescriptionAsync to Sync Converter Unloaded twisted pair 19 to 26 AWG Technical SpecificationsRange See Table Level Digital Interface Diagnostics Timing ElementsPower Red Bit errors Err YellowPower Supply 115 or 230 V 10% 47 to 63 Hz 5W Weight 290 gm / 10.1 ozApproximate Range Baud 19 AWG 22 AWG 24 AWG 26 AWG RateIntroduction Technical Specifications Introduction Chapter Installation and SetupSite Preparation and Prerequisites Mechanical Installation Package ContentsElectrical Installation Strap Selection Setting Internal Jumpers Switches ASM-20 X.21 Rear PanelPCB Layout Diagram X.21, one of the modems should be set to RCV clockASM-20 Strap Selection Settings Jumper Function Possible Factory Switch Identity SettingsStart Bit Data Bits Parity Stop Bit No. of Bits Power Connection Installation and Setup Electrical Installation Controls and Indicators Chapter OperationGeneral ASM-20Control and Indicator Functions Name Type FunctionPower On Procedure Operating InstructionsPower Off Activation of Tests Operational Jumper Switch ChangesProcedure Chapter Troubleshooting Diagnostics Frequently Asked QuestionsDifferences in Versions ASM-20 ASM-20-2Loop Tests Procedure Bit Error Rate Tester BertBert Using Loops Modem Self Test Local Test Analog LoopbackCommunication Link Tests Remote Digital LoopbackLocal Digital Loopback Remote ASM-20 in Digital LoopbackChapter Card Cage Version ASM-MN-214 Card CageASM-20/R Card Version ASM-MN-214 Rear PanelPower Supply AC Supply 100, 115 or 230 VAC DC Supply -48 VDCPower Supply with Redundancy ASM-MN-214 Front PanelInstallation Card Cage Version Installation Appendix a Ethernet Interface DescriptionIR-ETH Connector Options Signal Pin DB-25 RJ-45Installation and Operation Ethernet Bridge SpecificationsGeneral Other devices do not OptionTable A-3 IR-ETH Bridge LED Indicators Description Location Color NameAppendix A. Ethernet Interface Installation and Operation Appendix B IR-G.703 Codirectional Interface 64 kbps General DescriptionEXT Mode Figure B-2 Location of JP1 on the IR-G.703 Interface ModuleModem B INT/RCV ModeOdem a Odem B Page Appendix C IR-X.21B Interface Module Figure C-1 Typical ASM-20 X.21 ApplicationInterface module $87,21 25&21,18 Table C-1 IR-X.21B DB-15 RS-422 Connector Pin AssignmentPin Function IR-X.21B Interface Module PositionFigure C-4 EXT Mode Timing Block Appendix D DTE Interface Connectors Pin Circuit FunctionRTS Signal General 13/4/99 Appendix E Connection to RS-422 Signal Function RS-449 RS-422/423 EIA PinsPin Circuit Appendix E. Connection to RS-422 Appendix F Unit Case Assembly Installation of the Unit Case into a 19 RackInstallation of a Single Unit Unit CaseInstallation of Two Units Figure F-1 Installation of a Single UnitAppendix F. Unit Case Assembly Figure F-3 Installation of Two Units