Sony AR-B1474, DX4, 486DX manual Bios Console, Bios Setup Overview

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AR-B1474 User¡¦s Guide

6. BIOS CONSOLE

This chapter describes the AR-B1474 BIOS menu displays and explains how to perform common tasks needed to get up and running, and presents detailed explanations of the elements found in each of the BIOS menus. The following topics are covered:

BIOS Setup Overview

Standard CMOS Setup

Advanced CMOS Setup

Advanced Chipset Setup

Power Management

Auto-Detect Hard Disks

Password Setting

Load Default Setting

BIOS Exit

BIOS Update

6.1BIOS SETUP OVERVIEW

BIOS is a program used to initialize and set up the I/O system of the computer, which includes the ISA bus and connected devices such as the video display, diskette drive, and the keyboard.

The BIOS provides a menu-based interface to the console subsystem. The console subsystem contains special software, called firmware that interacts directly with the hardware components and facilitates interaction between the system hardware and the operating system.

The BIOS Default Values ensure that the system will function at its normal capability. In the worst situation the user may have corrupted the original settings set by the manufacturer.

After the computer turned on, the BIOS will perform a diagnostics of the system and display the size of the memory that is being tested. Press the [Del] key to enter the BIOS Setup program, and then the main menu will show on the screen.

The BIOS Setup main menu includes some options. Use the [Up/Down] arrow key to highlight the option that you wish to modify, and then press the [Enter] key to assure the option and configure the functions.

CAUTION: 1. AR-B1474 BIOS the factory-default setting is used to the <Auto Configuration with Optimal Settings> Acrosser recommends using the BIOS default setting, unless you are very familiar with the setting function, or you can contact the technical support engineer.

2.If the BIOS loss setting, the CMOS will detect the <Auto Configuration with Fail Safe Settings> to boot the operation system, this option will reduce the performance of the system. Acrosser recommends choosing the <Auto Configuration with Optimal Setting> in the main menu. The option is best-case values that should optimize system performance.

3.The BIOS settings are described in detail in this section.

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Contents Industrial Grade 486DX/DX2/DX4 CPU Card Page Table of Contents Specifications Placement & Dimensions Bios ConsoleMemory Banks & Programming RS-485 SSD Types Supported & IndexPreface Organization Static Electricity PrecautionsIntroduction OverviewPacking List FeaturesDMA Controller System ControllerKeyboard Controller DMA ControllerInterrupt Controller Interrupt ControllerI/O Port Address Map 1 I/O Port Address MapHex Range Device Real-Time Clock and Non-Volatile RAM TimerAddress Description Real-Time Clock & Non-Volatile RAMISA Bus Pin Assignment ISA Bus Pin AssignmentName Description ISA Bus Signal DescriptionReceiver Buffer Register RBR Serial PortTransmitter Holding Register THR DlabInterrupt Identification Register IIR Interrupt Enable Register IERLine Control Register LCR Modem Control Register MCRModem Status Register MSR Parallel PortDivisor Latch LS, MS Register AddressPrinter Control Latch & Printer Control Swapper Data SwapperPrinter Status Buffer Overview Setting UP the SystemRS-232 Connector DB1 & DB2 System SettingSerial Port RS-485 Adapter Select JP3 & JP11HDD Pin Assignment Hard Disk IDE Connector CN1Power Connector J5 CN3 FDD Port Connector CN2Parallel Port Connector CN3 Pin PC/104 Connector Bus C & D CN4 6 PC/104 ConnectorPin PC/104 Connector Bus a & B CN6 IRQ 3-7, 9-12, 14 PC/104 ISA Bus Signal DescriptionAMD DX2-80 CPU Select JP1 CPU SettingCPU Voltage Select JP2 AMD 4X CPU 5x86 Select JP15CPU Clock Select JP6 & JP9 CPU Clock SettingDram Configuration Memory SettingCache RAM Size Select JP8 SIMM1LED Header J1, J2 & J4 Keyboard ConnectorBattery Setting Reset Header J7External Speaker Header J3 CRT Display Type Select JP13Page Installation PGM1474.EXE Utility DisketteBU1474.EXE WD1474.EXEWP1474.EXE Help to PGF File Display Error in PGF FileDisable the Software Write Protect Enable the Software Write ProtectWrite Protect Function Hardware Write ProtectWatchdog Timer Setting Watchdog TimerTime-Out Setting Time Factor Time-Out Period SecondsWatchdog Timer Disabled Watchdog Timer EnabledWatchdog Timer Trigger Page Solid State Disk Switch Setting2 I/O Port Address Select SW1-1 & SW1-2 OverviewSSD Firmware Address Select SW1-3 & SW1-4 DEVICE=C\DOS\EMM386.EXE X=C800-CFFFFlash Eprom Sram SSD Drive Number SW1-5 & SW1-6Simulate 2 Disk Drive Disk Drive Name Arrangement ROM Type Select SW1-7 & SW1-8SSD Bios Select JP7 Jumper SettingROM Disk Installation SSD Memory Type Setting M1 ~ M3 & JP5Switch and Jumper Setting UV Eprom 27CxxxSoftware Programming UV Eprom 27CXXX Switch SettingLarge Page 5V Flash Disk 5V Large Flash 29FXXX Switch SettingSmall Page 5V Flash ROM Disk 5V Flash 29CXXX & 28EEXXX Switch SettingTyping DOS Command Using Tool ProgramRAM Disk Jumper SettingHardware Setting Installation D.O.CSSD Bios Setting JP7 Combination of ROM and RAM DiskO.C. Setting SW1-8 Software SettingPage Bios Setup Overview Bios ConsoleDate & Time Setup Standard Cmos SetupFloppy Setup Hard Disk SetupAdvanced Cmos Setup IDE LBA Mode IDE Block Mode TransferInternal Cache Memory ShadowAdvanced Chipset Setup Power Management Password Checking Setting PasswordAuto Configuration with Optimal Setting Auto Configuration with Fail Safe SettingExit Without Saving Bios ExitSave Settings and Exit Bios SpecificationsCPU PCBPage Placement Placement & DimensionsDimensions Memory Banks & Programming RS-485 Using Memory BankCS1 CS0 SocketSend out one character Transmit Programming RS-485Initialize COM port Send out one character to COM1 Receive dataPage SSD Types Supported SSD Types Supported & Index10-2 Name Function Index

DX4, AR-B1474, 486DX specifications

The Sony 486DX, AR-B1474, and DX4 are notable examples of advanced computing technologies from the early to mid-1990s, a time when personal computers were rapidly evolving to meet increasing user demands. These systems played a pivotal role in shaping the landscape of modern computing.

The Sony 486DX is built around the popular Intel 80486 microprocessor, which was a significant step up from its predecessor, the 386. The 486DX featured a 32-bit architecture and introduced integrated cache memory, which greatly enhanced data processing speeds and overall system performance. Operating at clock speeds typically ranging from 25 to 100 MHz, the 486DX models provided a solid foundation for running more sophisticated software applications and advanced games of the era.

Accompanying the 486DX was the AR-B1474 motherboard, designed to maximize the potential of the 486 architecture. This motherboard featured support for up to 512 KB of level 2 cache memory, further boosting performance for data-heavy tasks. The AR-B1474 also included extensive connectivity options, with ISA slots for legacy devices, as well as support for EISA, making it compatible with a wide range of hardware peripherals. This versatility made the AR-B1474 a popular choice among builders of custom desktop PCs during its time.

The DX4, another significant milestone, built upon the 486 architecture by introducing a clock-doubling technique. By effectively allowing the processor to perform operations at up to three times its base clock speed (typically 75 or 100 MHz), the DX4 could handle even more demanding applications, thereby providing users with significant performance improvements without requiring a complete overhaul of their systems.

Both the 486DX and DX4 processors facilitated advancements in multimedia capabilities, with improved graphics rendering and audio performance that supported CD-ROMs and early gaming technologies. This made them particularly appealing to consumers looking for a versatile machine for both work and entertainment.

Overall, the combination of the Sony 486DX, AR-B1474 motherboard, and DX4 processor exemplifies a significant chapter in computing history, showcasing how hardware advancements seamlessly integrated with user needs for performance and flexibility. As these technologies laid the groundwork for future innovations, they remain noteworthy for their contributions to the evolution of personal computing.