Maxtor 91536D6, 91024D4, 90750D3, 91280D5, 91792D7, 92048D8 manual Command Register

Page 45

HOST SOFTWARE INTERFACE

Command Register

Contains code for the command to be performed. Additional command information should be written to the task file before the Command register is loaded. When this register is written, the BUSY bit in the Status register sets, and interrupt request to the host clears; invalid commands abort. (Detailed information on interface commands is given in Section 7.) Hex values for valid command formats follow:

Read Commands

Read

Sector(s)

20h

Normal

reads;

retries

enabled

 

 

21h

Normal

reads;

retries

disabled

 

 

22h

Read Long; retries enabled

 

 

23h

Read Long; retries disabled

Read

Verify Sector(s)

40h

Retries

enabled

 

 

 

41h

Retries

disabled

 

Read Sector Buffer

E4h

 

 

 

 

Read Multiple

C4h

 

 

 

 

Read DMA

C8h

 

 

 

 

 

 

C9h

No retries

 

 

Write Commands

Write

Sector(s)

30h

Normal

writes;

retries

enabled

 

 

 

31h

Normal

writes;

retries

disabled

 

 

 

32h

Write Long; retries enabled

 

 

 

33h

Write Long; retries disabled

Write

Verify

Sector(s)

3Ch

 

 

 

 

Write

Sector

Buffer

E8h

 

 

 

 

Write Multiple

C5h

 

 

 

 

Write DMA

 

CAh

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CBh

No retries

 

 

Mode Set/Check Commands

Set Features

EFh

Set Multiple Mode

C6h

Power Mode Commands

Standby Immediate

94/E0h Stops drive spindle; do not change time-out value

Idle Immediate

95/E1h Starts spindle; do not change time-out value

Standby

96/E2h Stops spindle; change time-out value

Idle

97/E3h Starts spindle; change time-out value

Check Power Mode

98/E5h

Set Sleep Mode

99/E6h

Initialization Commands

Identify

Drive

ECh

Initialize

Drive Parameters

91h

Re-calibrate

1xh

Seek, Format, and Diagnostic Commands

Seek

7xh

Format Track

50h

Execute Drive Diagnostic

90h

S.M.A.R.T. Commands

Execute S.M.A.R.T.

B0h

6 – 3

Image 45
Contents HA RD Drive Produc T MA Nual DiamondMax Plus Revisions Manual No U T I O N Before You BeginContents Handling and Installation Product SpecificationsHost Software Interface AT Interface DescriptionInterface Commands Service and SupportGlossary Figures Maxtor Corporation IntroductionManual Organization AbbreviationsConventions Signal ConventionsKey Words NumberingProduct Description DiamondMax Plus 5120 Key FeaturesFunctional / Interface Product FeaturesLogical Block Addressing On-the-Fly Hardware Error Correction Code ECCDefect Management Zone DMZ Software ECC CorrectionCache Management Read-Ahead ModeBuffer Segmentation Automatic Write Reallocation AWRMajor HDA Components Jumper Location/Configuration Subsystem ConfigurationCylinder Limitation Dual Drive SupportDrive Configuration Product SpecificationsPerformance Specifications Models and CapacitiesParameter Standard Metric Physical DimensionsPower Mode Definitions Power RequirementsEPA Energy Star Compliance Environmental LimitsShock and Vibration Reliability SpecificationsSafety Regulatory Compliance Radiated Electromagnetic Field Emissions EMC ComplianceCanadian Emissions Statement Hard Drive Handling Precautions Handling and InstallationPre-formatted Drive Important NoticeMulti-pack Shipping Container Unpacking and InspectionPhysical Installation Recommended Mounting ConfigurationRepacking Before You Begin General Requirements Mounting Drive in System Attaching Interface Power Cables System Setup Hard Drive Preparation System Hangs During Boot Signal Interface ConnectorAT Interface Description Pin Description SummaryPin Description Table PIN Name Signal Name Signal DescriptionPIO Timing Timing Parameters ModeDMA Timing Timing Parameters all times in nanoseconds Ultra DMA TimingSustained Ultra DMA Data In Burst Device Terminating an Ultra DMA Data In Burst Initiating an Ultra DMA Data Out Burst Device Pausing an Ultra DMA Data Out Burst Device Terminating an Ultra DMA Data Out Burst Features Register Error RegisterHost Software Interface Task File RegistersSector Number Register Sector Count RegisterCylinder Number Registers Device/Head RegisterCommand Register Summary Command Name Command Code Parameters Used SDHAlternate Status Register Control Diagnostic RegistersDevice Control Register Digital Input RegisterReset and Interrupt Handling Reset HandlingInterrupt Handling Set Feature Commands Interface CommandsRead Commands Read SectorsRead Verify Sectors Read Multiple Read DMASet Multiple Mode Write CommandsWrite Sectors Write Verify SectorsWrite DMA Write MultipleSet Features Mode Set Feature CommandsPower Mode Commands Sleep Mode Identify Drive Initialization Commands15-8 = PIO data transfer mode = Write Cache enabled Initialize Drive Parameters Seek, Format and Diagnostic Commands Execute Drive DiagnosticFormat Track Execute S.M.A.R.T A.R.T. Command SetService Policy Service and SupportNo Quibble Service SupportMaxFax Service Customer ServiceInternet Glossary Direct Memory Access Direct AccessError Correction Code ECC Error FreeHead Disk Assembly HDA Hard ErrorFile Allocation Table FAT Flux Changes PER InchLogical Address Phase Locked Loop PLLLogical Block Addressing Logical SectorRead Gate Signal Random Access Memory RAMRecoverable Error Sector Pulse SignalUnrecoverable Error UN-CORRECTABLE ErrorWrite Gate Signal THIN-FILM Media