Efficient Networks 5500 Series, 5400 Series, 5200 Series manual Technical Concepts

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SpeedStream Router User Guide

 

 

SSDP

Simple Service Discovery Protocols

Tx Cells

(ATM) Number of cells transmitted through the ATM layer to the wire.

Tx Errors

(ATM) Number of SDUs that could not be transmitted due to errors.

Tx Packets

(DSL, Ethernet, USB) Count of all encoded blocks transmitted on this channel

 

since router reset.

Tx PDUs

(ATM) Number of PDUs transmitted on connection.

Unicast

Communication between a single sender and a single receiver across a network

VC

Virtual Channels

VCI

Virtual Channel Identifiers

VCMux

Virtual Channel Multiplexor

VPI

Virtual Path Identifiers

Technical Concepts

This section provides very brief descriptions of some of the features available on the SpeedStream Router.

AAL5 (ATM Adaption Layer 5)

AAL5 is a network layer for adapting data traffic into the format of ATM fixed-length packet networks.

ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode)

ATM is a fast, cell-based technology defined by the ITU-T. It works by taking an ordinary, variable- length data packet and segmenting it into 53-byte cells prior to transmission. The data is transmitted over virtual channels that are designated by specific unique identifiers (virtual channel identifiers or VCIs). There can be multiple VCIs in one virtual path. The virtual path also has a unique virtual path identifier (VPI). Data transmitted over ATM VCs is routed by ATM switches. At the destination node, the cells are reassembled into packets. Only one virtual path is supported on the device. In router mode, only one virtual channel is supported. However, in bridge mode, up to 16 virtual channels can be configured to be used as individual bridge ports.

Cloning IP Filter Rules

Defining a complete set of firewall IP filter rules can be a tedious process. To aide our SpeedStream router users, Efficient Networks includes the capability to “clone” an existing set of rules as a starting point in the process.

There are four preconfigured firewall levels: Low, Medium, High and ICSA-compliant. Each of these levels has its own set of predefined firewall rules. If you Want to create a set of Custom rules that are similar to one of the preconfigured levels, you can do this through cloning. When you clone one of the preconfigured levels, the new set of custom rules is an exact replica of the cloned level; only the rule numbers have been changed.

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Contents Router User Guide Software License General Provisions Contents Viewing Status Screens Iii List of Illustrations 51-57SpeedStream Router User Guide Introduction Hardware DescriptionFeatures and Benefits About the SpeedStream RouterGeneral Safety Guidelines Firewall SecuritySession Tracking Installing the Router Hardware InstallationBasic Installation Procedure Minimum System RequirementsInstalling Line Filters Recording System SettingsIn-Line Filter Connecting the Cables Wall-Mount FilterTwo-to-One Adapter Ethernet Installation Method USB Installation Method Configuring Computer Network Settings Windows 95 / 98 / METCP/IP Properties dialog box displays TCP/IP Properties dialog box, click the IP Address tab Windows NT Windows Double-clickNetwork and Dial-up ConnectionsWindows XP Getting Started Navigating the Web InterfaceLevel SnoozeScreen Navigation Elements IP Filter RulesLog Logging On to the Web Interface To log on to the Web interface for the first timeEntering the Network Password Logging On to a PPP SessionAccess Concentrator Service NameCustomizing Router Settings To specify the host configuration settingsClick Save Settings HostDhcp Configuration Options To specify the Dhcp configuration settings User Setup System Login To change the user name or passwordTime Client Configuration Options To configure the Time ClientTime Client Static RoutesTo access the NAT/NAPT Configuration screen To disable NAT and NaptTo enable NAT and specify a destination IP address NAT/NAPT ServerPort Forwarding Configuration Options To enable NaptPort Forwarding To edit an existing port forwarding configuration To delete an existing entryTo delete all entries in the table To add a port forwarding entryFirewall Firewall Security LevelsDMZ Settings DMZ Configuration OptionsFirewall Snooze Control To enable DMZ and specify an accessible computer To disable DMZ On the Firewall DMZ Configuration screen, click Disable DMZCustom IP Filter Rules Cloning a Rule DefinitionFirewall Simple Setup screen Custom IP Filter ConfigurationCreating Custom IP Filter Rules Fill in the following informationSelect a protocol to filter If TCP/UDP chosen in , select the desired rule optionsSpecify Source Port Operator options Specify Destination Port Operator optionsBackground Types of AttackADS Configuration Options To enable ADS Select Enable Attack DetectionTo save the new settings To filter, or drop, a packet typeRFC2684 Configuration Options To configure RFC2684 settingsRFC2684 Bridge Mode UPnP Configuration OptionsTo configure UPnP settings UPnP Universal Plug and PlayRIP Configuration Options To enable bridge modeRIP Routing Information Protocol To configure RIP settings LAN ServersSystem Log Reboot System Log Configuration OptionsTo configure the System Log Reset Firmware UpdateTo reset the router To update the router firmwareDiagnostics To cancel the resetClick Run Diagnostics at the bottom of the screen Viewing Status Screens System SummaryInterface Map Firewall LogTo display the Interface Map Interface Map Interface Map screen displaysTo update the display Status and Statistics ScreensATM/AAL Status/Statistics To display the System Log screenDSL Status/Statistics Ethernet Status/StatisticsUSB Status/Statistics RoutesTroubleshooting Basic Troubleshooting StepsInterpreting the LED Display Resolving Specific Issues Pwr LED Not LitContacting Technical Support Configuration Data Sheets Administrative User SetupAttack Detection System Firewall Custom IP Filter Configuration Firewall DMZ Firewall Level Firewall Snooze ControlPPP Login RIP Static RouteUPnP Technical Specifications Firewall Security Levels ProtocolNeed for Speed VNC Acronyms and Technical Concepts AcronymsRx Errors MAC addressOctet PPPoETechnical Concepts Dhcp Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Icsa 3.0a-compliancy PPP Point-to-Point Protocol Index Data Sheets See Configuration Data Sheets PPP Network TCP