Dell 745N manual Recovering From an Operating System Failure

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Does the NAS system boot completely?

Connect a keyboard, mouse, and monitor to the NAS system, and observe the boot process.

Are the LEDs for all hard drives in the NAS system lit?

If the LEDs for the hard drives are not all lit, you may have a failed hard drive. See "Software-RAID NAS System Hard-Drive Failures."

External Storage Configuration NAS System Hard-Drive Failures

Your external storage configuration NAS system has a mirror of the operating system on the internal software-RAID hard drives and external storage for data volumes, which allows you to recover in most cases. Depending on which drive fails, use one of the procedures in Table 6-3 to recover from a hard-drive failure.

Table 6-3. External Storage NAS System Hard-Drive Recovery Procedures

Hard Drive That Failed

Necessary Action

 

 

Internal hard drive 0 or1

Replace the failed hard drive. See "Replacing External Storage Configuration NAS System Internal Hard

 

Drives."

 

 

If both internal hard drives fail

Replace the failed hard drives, and then follow the procedures in "Reinstalling the Operating System."

One or more external storage hard drives

Replace the failed hard drives, and then follow the procedures in your external storage system's

fail

documentation.

 

 

Replacing External Storage Configuration NAS System Internal Hard Drives

This section provides the procedures for replacing internal hard drives 0 or 1.

Replacing Hard Drives

1.Remove the front bezel.

2.Remove the failed hard drive from the NAS system.

See your Installation and Troubleshooting Guide for information about removing and replacing drives.

3.If you are replacing hard drive 0 and the system is not powered on, move the hard drive in slot 1 to slot 0, and then insert the new hard drive into slot 1 and proceed to step 5. Otherwise, proceed to step 4.

This procedure allows the system to boot during step 6.

4.Insert a new hard drive in the same location.

5.Replace the front bezel.

6.Turn on the system, if it is not turned on already.

NOTE: The NAS system automatically starts rebuilding the operating system volume. The rebuild procedure may take several hours.

NOTE: The NAS system takes approximately 5 minutes to boot completely.

NOTE: If the volume does not start building, you do not have a drive that is the same size or larger than the failed drive, you did not have the drive in the system when the system booted, or you were not using a RAID 1 volume. Use Array Manager to repair or reconfigure your volumes. See "Disk and Volume Management."

Recovering From an Operating System Failure

If the operating system for your software-RAID (with external storage) NAS system fails, reinstall the operating system using the procedure in "Reinstalling the Operating System."

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Contents Dell PowerVault 745N NAS Systems Administrators Guide Software-RAID Recovery and Restoration Procedures Recovering and Restoring the SystemTroubleshooting Software-RAID NAS Systems Does the power LED show that the NAS system is turned on?Software-RAID NAS System Hard-Drive Failures Software-RAID NAS System Hard-Drive Recovery ProceduresSoftware-RAID NAS System Software Failures Replacing Software-RAID NAS System Hard DrivesRecovering From a Software-RAID Operating System Failure Hardware-RAID Recovery and Restoration ProceduresTroubleshooting Hardware-RAID NAS Systems Hardware-RAID NAS System Hard-Drive Recovery ProceduresHardware-RAID NAS System Hard-Drive Failures Replacing Hardware-RAID NAS System Hard Drives Hardware-RAID NAS System Software FailuresReplacing One Hardware-RAID NAS System Hard Drive Replacing Two or More Hardware-RAID NAS System Hard DrivesRecreating a Hardware-RAID NAS System Data Volume Recovering From a Hardware-RAID Operating System FailureWhen the Array Properties Menu appears, select RAID Click Maintenance, and then click Remote DesktopTroubleshooting External Storage Configuration NAS Systems Recovering From an Operating System Failure External Storage NAS System Hard-Drive Recovery ProceduresAre the LEDs for all hard drives in the NAS system lit? Recreating an External Storage NAS System Data Volume Reinstalling the Operating SystemReplacing External Storage Hard Drives RequirementsClick Begin Setup Reinstalling the Operating System on Your NAS SystemClick on Dell PowerVault USB Key Preparation Tool Preparing the USB KeySelect Configure→ Clear Configuration Click Maintenance Restoring System-State Data After ReinstallationClick Import File Click AdvancedClick Start Restore Restoring Initial System SetupTools and Techniques TroubleshootingGeneral Troubleshooting TroubleshootingIssue Possible Cause Resolution Sites Properties windowViewed in My Network Places NAS ManagerMacintosh and AppleTalk Server for NFSHardware-RAID NAS System Internal RAID Controller Card Adapter Binding in Advanced FeaturesConfiguring Your NAS System for the First Time Initial ConfigurationConfiguring Your System Using a Keyboard, Monitor, and Mouse Other Documents Other Documents You May NeedNAS Manager Determining a NAS Systems ConfigurationLogging Into the NAS Manager Default Administrator User Name and PasswordBasic Navigation Logging Into the NAS Manager on the NetworkClick Maintenance Click Language How to Find Online HelpChanging the NAS Manager Language Primary MenuDefault System Name Configuring Network PropertiesConfiguring the Network Address for the NAS System Naming the NAS SystemClick IP, and select Use the following IP settings Changing the Administrator PasswordClick Network and click Administrator Creating Local Users and GroupsUsing Shares Creating a Local GroupAdding a Share Modifying Share Properties Removing a ShareClick Properties Removing a Protocol From the Share Disk QuotasPublishing a Share in DFS Click Publish in DFSAdding Disk Quota Entries Enabling, Disabling, or Setting Disk Quotas on a VolumeModifying Quota Properties Click Set Quota EntriesDisabling Disk Quotas on a Volume Using LogsRemoving User Quota Entries Viewing Log Entry DetailsDownloading Log Files Modifying Log PropertiesViewing Downloaded Log Files File Download dialog window, select Save this file to diskManaging Disks and Volumes Shutting Down the NAS SystemClearing Log Files Configuring Volume Settings Shadow CopiesIntroduction to Shadow Copies Scheduling Shadow Copies Using Shadow CopiesEditing a Shadow Copy Schedule Accessing Shadow CopiesDefragmenting a Volume Containing Shadow Copies Drive Configurations Disk and Volume ManagementManaging Your Disks and Volumes Software-RAID NAS System Drive ConfigurationSoftware RAID Default Hard-Drive Partitions Hardware-RAID NAS System Drive ConfigurationFront-Panel RAID Volume LED Codes Hardware RAID Default Hard-Drive PartitionsExternal Storage NAS System Drive Configuration Hard Drive Condition LED Status Indicator PatternFront Panel Hard-Drive LED Codes Launching Array Manager From the NAS Manager Using Array Manager to Manage Disk ArraysArray Manager Console Managing Disk ArraysReconfiguring a Virtual Disk Reconfiguring and Managing Virtual DisksClick Reconfigure Creating Virtual DisksUsing Check Consistency Using Change PolicyProperties Click Check ConsistencyDisk Commands Unassign Global Hot Spare Assign Global Hot SparePrepare to Remove Click Assign Global Hot SpareGeneral Controller Commands Enclosure Management Enclosure Commands Managing Volumes Using Disk ManagementDisk Management Monitoring Disk ReliabilityInitializing a Disk Accessing the Disk Management ToolUpgrading a Basic Disk to a Dynamic Disk Reactivating Dynamic DisksChecking Partition or Volume Properties Volume OverviewFormatting a Partition or Volume Merging Foreign DisksWorking With Dynamic Volumes Deleting a Partition or VolumeCreating a Dynamic Volume Extending a Dynamic Simple or Spanned VolumeOn Disk Device Properties, click the Policies tab Dell OpenManage Server Administrator Integrated FeaturesSystems Management Using Remote Access Controllers Accessing Server AdministratorAdditional Information About Server Administrator Reinstalling the RAC Software Accessing a RAC From the NAS ManagerAdditional Information About RACs Click Remote ConnectConfiguring Snmp Properties Alert Log Messages From Server AdministratorConfiguring Snmp Community Properties Configuring Snmp Agent PropertiesBack to Contents System-State Backup Backing Up the SystemBacking Up System-State Data Windows Backup and Restore Tools Backing Up Data VolumesThird-Party Backup Software Using Third-Party Backup Software for Network BackupsYosemite TapeWare Veritas Backup ExecClick Update Driver Page Server for Network File System NFS Configuring Systems in a Heterogeneous EnvironmentNFS Write Cache User Name MappingSimple Maps Configuring User and Group MappingsClick Sharing Protocols Click User and Group MappingsExplicit User Maps Managing NFS Share AccessClick Shares, and click Sharing Protocols Click Client GroupsFilename Character Translation Basic ScenariosWorkgroup DomainServices for Macintosh Enabling the AppleTalk ProtocolDisabling the AppleTalk Protocol Microsoft UAM Volume Configuring the AppleTalk ProtocolAdapter Bindings AppleTalk Protocol Adapter BindingInstalling User Authentication Restarting Workstation ServicesSharing Netware Volumes Services for the Novell NetWare Operating SystemConfiguring the NWLink IPX/SPX Compatible Protocol Viewing Netware System PropertiesMicrosoft Directory Synchronization Services Configuring the IPX ProtocolClose the Network and Dial-Up Connections window Windows Server 2003 Msdss Domain Controller Outline of the Msdss Deployment ProcedureSmall Environment Click MigrationOn the Migrate tab, click Migrate Medium-Sized or Large Environment Page Advanced Features Using the NAS UtilitiesInstalling Multilanguage User Interface MUI Support Network Adapter Teaming Applying the MUI LanguageControl Panel, double-clickRegional and Language Options Adapter Fault Tolerance Switch Fault ToleranceAdaptive Load Balancing Receive Load BalancingRemoving an Intel PROSet II Adapter From a Network Team Removing Intel PROSet II Network TeamsAuthentication Changing the Intel PROSet II Network Team ModeAdministration Telnet ServerUsing Secure Sockets Layer Using Remote Desktop to Enable FTP Write PrivilegesUsing Remote Desktop to Delete FTP Shares Using a Custom Certificate PowerVault 745N CertificateIntroduction to SSL Certificates Server CertificatesUsing DFS Administration Properties window, click Directory SecurityCreating a Standalone DFS Root Creating Shares in DFS Creating a Domain-Integrated DFS RootBack to Contents Standard Security Recommendations Security RecommendationsMaximum Security Recommendations Additional Security RecommendationsOn the Shares page, click Sharing Protocols Click Security Click Disable Web Sharing
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