Kenwood TS-870S Communicating TF-SET Transmit Frequency SET, Satellite Operation

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6 COMMUNICATING

TF-SET (TRANSMIT FREQUENCY SET)

[TF-SET]allows you to quickly check or adjust your transmit frequency without changing your receive frequency.

1Press and hold [TF-SET].

¥Without changing your receive frequency, you are now receiving on your transmit frequency.

2To select the transmit frequency that you want, turn the Tuning control, the M.CH/VFO.CH control, or press Mic [UP] or [DWN].

3Release [TF-SET].

¥You are now receiving again on your original receive frequency.

Note: Switching ON Menu No. 10 (FREQ) allows you to see the frequency difference between your transmit and receive frequencies when [TF-SET]is pressed.

Successfully contacting a DX station in a pileup often depends on making a well-timed call on a clear frequency. The best way to know if your intended transmit frequency is clear is to use [TF-SET]. Press [TF-SET]and listen. Had you transmitted at that moment, would you have transmitted simultaneously with other stations or the station that you are calling? After using [TF-SET]a couple of times in this manner, you will learn the rhythm of the DX station and the pileup. Use the information to select a relatively clear transmit frequency and to transmit at the exact instant when the DX station is listening but the majority of the group arenÕt transmitting. The more proficient you become at using this function, the more DX you will contact.

Note:

If you press [F.LOCK] before using [TF-SET], you will eliminate the risk of changing your receive frequency accidentally.

[TF-SET]is disabled while transmitting.

If you recalled a memory channel (excluding CH 99) for the transmit frequency, you must set Menu No. 49 (CH.SHIFT) to ON to use [TF-SET]to change the frequency of the memory channel. Furthermore, you can turn the M.CH/VFO.CH control, or press Mic [UP] or [DWN], to switch to a different memory channel.

An RIT frequency shift is not added; however, an XIT frequency shift is added to the transmit frequency.

[TF-SET]is also enabled while operating with the same TX/RX frequency (non-split).

SATELLITE OPERATION

Though not as common as VHF/UHF satellite operation, HF satellite operation is possible depending on which satellites are currently in orbit around the Earth. When HF propagation is poor, satellite operation can provide an incentive to get back on the air. Since this communications mode is so reliable, you may discover you actually prefer satellite operation over the hunt-and-miss method of communicating via the ionosphere.

An example of a Mode K satellite that has uplink and downlink frequencies that are both on HF is the Radio Sputnik 12 (RS-12). Launched in the early 1990s, this satellite is in a low Earth orbit and provides brief windows of opportunity for use as it passes quickly over your location. This satellite accepts SSB or CW signals on the 15 meter band and outputs them on 10 meters.

AGC AUTO

SPLIT

 

RIT

 

USB

Contacts are possible on bands that might otherwise be vacant during low periods of the solar cycle. Your TS-870S can also be used with Mode A satellites, those that use a VHF uplink and an HF downlink, if you also have an SSB/CW VHF transceiver.

If youÕre interested in pursuing Mode K operation, contact AMSAT (Radio Amateur Satellite Corporation). This group of satellite operators, located all over the world, support the construction and operation of satellites. AMSAT can provide you with the latest information regarding Mode K and Mode A satellites that are currently in orbit.

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Contents TS-870S Writing Conventions Followed Applicable ModelKEY2 Power Cable Protection Power SourcesPower Lines CleaningContents Rejecting Interference Memory FeaturesScan Optional Accessories MaintenanceInstalling Options Specifications AppendicesFeatures DSP Maximum SIGNAL/ Minimum NoiseSupplied Accessories IntroductionAntenna Connection InstallationTransmission Line MHz 14 MHz 30 MHz Installation DC Power Supply ConnectionGround Connection Lightning ProtectionFront Panel Accessory ConnectionsRear Panel Rtty Equipment Rtty and ACC Computer Interface COMLinear Amplifier Remote Pin FunctionAntenna Tuner AT Accessory Equipment ACCSM-230 Station Monitor if OUT ANO GND PSQ Smet Pin No. Pin NamePKS PKDYour First QSO First QSO Getting Acquainted Front Panel@4QUICK Memo M.IN button 6KEY Speed control@5QUICK Memo MR button Enter button @7Tuning controlLSB/USB button CW/ÐR buttonRX M.CH button #3BEAT Cancel button#5TX EQ. button #6FILTER LO/WIDTH and HI/SHIFT controls$4RIT/XIT control Microphone$7M.CH/VFO.CH control UP/DWN buttonsRear Panel 0AUTO Display1PROC 2MONI7SPLIT 5MENU8RIT 9TONE#3AT Tune #2ON AIR#4FSK #7M.SCRAdjusting Volume Switching Power ON/OFFAdjusting Squelch Operating BasicsOperating Basics Equalizing VFO Frequencies A=B Selecting ModeChanging Bands Quick Changes Fine TuningOperating Basics Changing Step SizesOperating Basics Direct Frequency Entry Front Panel MeterMeter on Transmitting Selecting Transmit PowerTransmit Carrier Level Microphone GainWhat is a MENU? Menu SetupMenu Access Temporary Menu ResettingMenu Setup Menu ConfigurationMenu Item Function Selections Default LO/WIDTH and HI/SHIFT controlsM.CH/VFO.CH control Setting Baud Rate bps Stop Bits Cross Reference for Menu Functions SSB Transmission CommunicatingSlow Scan TV/ Facsimile Sstv FrequenciesCW Transmission Switching TX/RX ManuallyCommunicating TX SIDETONE/ RX Pitch FrequencyCommunicating Semi BREAK-IN Setting Delay TimeFull BREAK-IN CW Reverse ReceiveCommunicating Electronic Keyer Function DefaultActivity Consult KEY Speed controlEmulation Options Multiple-Button FunctionsCW Message Playback Storing CW MessagesErasing CW Messages Inquiry Command DescriptionInquiry Functions To check an Inquiry function Press CH 3+CHPress CH 1+CH Function CommandsSerial Number Options Embedded FunctionsOption d Leading Other Nines FM Repeater Operation FM TransmissionPress RX B or RX a Press RX a or RX BContinuous or Burst Subtones? Selecting Subtone FrequencyArrl 10-METER Band Plan Digital Operation AM TransmissionRtty Frequency Shift Keying Mode Meaning ERROR-CHECKING Modes AMTOR/ PACKET/ PACTOR/ G-TOR/ CloverRtty Frequencies AmtorPacket Frequencies SPLIT-FREQUENCY OperationSatellite Operation Communicating TF-SET Transmit Frequency SETOperating Aids RIT Receive Incremental TuningReceiving AGC Automatic Gain ControlOperating Aids XIT Transmit Incremental TuningVOX VOICE-OPERATED Transmit Transmit InhibitOperating Aids Speech Processor SSB/AM Mode Transmit Sampling PointChanging Frequency While Transmitting Transmit MonitorTransmit Bandshift Changing Transmit BandwidthEqualizing Transmit Audio Microphone AGCAutomatic Mode Boundaries Automatic ModeUsing Automatic Mode Press MENU+Preset Bands for Internal Tuner Presetting Internal Tuner onlyAutomatic Antenna Tuner Internal TunerCommunication Parameters Operating Aids AT-300 External Tuner OptionalMenu No Baud Rate Stop Bits Rejecting Interference Slope Tuning SSB/AMDSP Tools If Shift CWRejecting Interference Beat Cancel SSB/AMAuto Notch SSB CW/FSK/FM Adaptive FiltersNoise Blanker Setting Spac TimeAIP Advanced Intercept Point AttenuatorConventional or Quick MEMORY? Memory FeaturesConventional Memory Memory Channel DataMemory Channel Recall Memory FeaturesSplit-Frequency Channels Quick Channel SearchMemory Channel Scroll Memory TransferTemporary Frequency Changes Memory \ VFO TransfersErasing Memory Channels Full ResetChannel to Channel Transfers ChannelProgrammable VFO Function Memory Features Storing Scan Limits in CHStoring Into Quick Memory Quick MemoryRecalling from Quick Memory Temporary Frequency ChangesProgram Scan ScanScan Hold Confirming START/END LimitsScan Memory ScanBusy Frequency Stop ALL-CHANNEL ScanMemory Channel Lockout Setting Scan SpeedSwitching ANT 1/ ANT Microprocessor ResetOperator Conveniences Programmable Function ButtonsOperator Conveniences Assigning Functions Beep FunctionSetting UP Alarm NotificationDisplay Dimmer Quick Data TransferOperator Conveniences Using Quick TransferConnections Transferring DataRecording Messages DRU-3 Digital Recording System OptionalMessage Playback Checking MessagesContinuous MULTI-CHANNEL Playback VS-2 Voice Synthesizer OptionalAltering INTER-MESSAGE Interval Transmitting Messages Manual TX/RXService MaintenanceService Note CleaningMaintenance Internal AdjustmentsReference Frequency Calibration Problem Symptom Probable Cause Corrective Action TroubleshootingPress LSB/USB, CW/-R,FSK/-R, or SWR DRU-3 Optional AccessoriesPC-1A PG-2ZRemoving the Case Installing OptionsVS-2 Voice Synthesizer Unit DRU-3 Digital Recording UnitSO-2 TEMPERATURE-COMPENSATED Crystal Oscillator Tcxo Installing OptionsFSK, FM SpecificationsFSK, AM SpecificationsAppendix a Learning about DSP Information Appendix B PropagationNCDXF/IARU Beacon Network HF BeaconsFreq kHz Call Sign Receiver for Swling Appendix C General CoverageCommands Appendix D COM Connector ProtocolCommand Description Hardware DescriptionParameter Description BAD Command ExamplesParameter Table Types of Commands Computer Control CommandsTerminator Subtone Table for Format NO.14Command USE Precautions Error MessagesParameter Menu Selection Table for EX COMMAND, ParameterMenu Menu Item Command Tables Reading Command TablesBusy ID Identification Set Mixer RA RF Attenuator XIT DSP DRSTOR Sstv AGCFSK TOR Rtty SSB Sstv
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TS-870S specifications

The Kenwood TS-870S is a distinguished transceiver that stands out in the world of amateur radio, particularly for enthusiasts who seek a blend of advanced technology and user-friendly features. Introduced in the early 1990s, this HF transceiver quickly gained a reputation for its exceptional performance, versatility, and reliability, making it a favorite among operators worldwide.

One of the most noteworthy features of the TS-870S is its direct-sampling technology, which allows for superior signal fidelity and processing. This technology enables the transceiver to operate across a range of 160 meters to 10 meters, catering to both casual and serious operators. Its high-performance 16-bit digital signal processing (DSP) facilitates effective noise reduction and filtering capabilities, enhancing the overall clarity during transmission and reception.

In terms of power, the TS-870S boasts an output of 100 watts, providing ample power for various communication needs. The transceiver is equipped with an automatic antenna tuner, which simplifies the task of matching the antenna to the operating frequency, ensuring optimal performance without the hassle of manual adjustments.

Another significant aspect of the Kenwood TS-870S is its user interface, featuring a large, easy-to-read display, and a logically arranged control layout. This makes it accessible for both novice and experienced operators. The built-in memories allow for quick storage and access to favorite frequencies and settings, enhancing operational efficiency.

The Kenwood TS-870S also includes various advanced features such as an optional 2.4 kHz and 6 kHz roofing filter which provides improved performance in crowded band conditions. The receiver's dual VFOs (Variable Frequency Oscillators) enable simultaneous monitoring of two frequencies, which is particularly useful for operators who need to keep track of multiple signals or engage in cross-band communication.

Apart from its technical specifications, the TS-870S is constructed with durability in mind, ensuring that it can withstand the rigors of frequent use. It supports various operating modes, including SSB, CW, AM, and FM, making it a versatile choice for diverse amateur radio activities.

In conclusion, the Kenwood TS-870S combines advanced technology with user-friendly characteristics, offering amateur radio operators an exceptional tool for communication. With its innovative features, robust performance, and flexibility, it continues to be a respected choice among radio enthusiasts, solidifying its legacy in the realm of amateur radio.