Pioneer 3TM, 2TM manual Automated Docking/Charging System, Alternative Battery Chargers

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Maintenance and Repair

to the charger and insert it into the charge socket that is just below your robot’s Main Power switch. The LEDs on the charger indicate charge status, as marked on its case.

It takes fewer than 12 hours—often just a few hours, depending on the level of discharge—to fully charge a battery using the accompanying charger (roughly, three hours per volt per battery). Although you may operate the robot while recharging, it restricts the robot’s mobility.

Automated Docking/Charging System

The automated docking/charging system accessory optimally conditions power to charge the three 21-Ahr, 12 VDC lead-acid batteries (6 A charging current max) and provides sufficient power (up to 5A) for operation of all onboard systems.

The charging mechanism and onboard power conditioning circuitry can be retrofitted to all Pioneer 3 and some Pioneer 2 and PeopleBot robots. All require return to the factory.

Alternative Battery Chargers

The center post of the charger socket is the positive (+) side of the battery; the case is the negative (-) side. A diode protects against the wrong charger polarity. Nonetheless, if you choose to use an alternative battery charger, be sure to connect positive to positive and negative to negative from charger to robot.

An alternative AC to DC converter/battery charger should sustain at least 0.75A at 13.75 to 14 VDC per battery, and not more than 2-2.5 amperes per battery.

The High-Speed Charger accessory, for example, is a four ampere charger and should be used with at least two of the standard batteries.

An alternative charger also should be voltage-and current-limited so that it cannot overcharge the batteries.

TIGHTENING THE AT DRIVE BELT

Occasionally, particularly after heavy use, the Pioneer 3- or 2- AT drive belts that mechanically link the front and rear motors on each side will loosen and slip, resulting in a load popping noise. To start, use a 3mm hex key to loosen, but not remove, the three screws on the side of the robot near the front wheel. One screw is partly behind the wheel, so with our parts kit, we included a 3mm hex key with a shortened “L” section to fit behind the wheel.

Figure 19. Loosen the AT drive belt retainer

screws first.

Figure 20. Locations of Pioneer 2- and 3-AT's belt-

tensioning bolts

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Contents Pioneer H8-Series Operations Manual Page Important Safety Instructions Table of Contents Operating the Aria Demonstration Client Appendix C Introduction Robot PackageBasic Components all shipments Optional Components and Attachments partial listUser-Supplied Components / System Requirements Additional ResourcesSupport Website NewsgroupsSupport Support@activmedia.comWhat Is Pioneer? Pioneer Reference PlatformPlus MOTOR-POWER Board Hitachi H8S-BASED MicrocontrollerClient Software Http//robots.activmedia.comSupporting Software Pioneer LegacyPioneer 1 and AT Pioneer 2 and PeopleBotActivMedia Robotics Server Mode Maintenance and Standalone ModesModes of Operation Joydrive and Self Test ModesSpecifications & Controls Physical CharacteristicsMain Components Motor Stop ButtonUser Control Panel P3-DX User Control PanelBody, Nose, and Accessory Panels Sonar Arrays with Gain AdjustmentBatteries and Power Motors, Wheels, and Position EncodersBattery Indicators and Low Voltage Conditions RechargingDOCKING/CHARGING System Manual Operation Robot Power OFFManual Operation Robot Power and Systems on Radio Controls and Accessories Client-server connection optionsOnboard PC Computer Control PanelOperating the Onboard PC PC NetworkingUPS and Genpowerd Safety Aros Watchdogs Quick Start Preparative AssemblyInstall Aria Install Batteries Client-Server CommunicationsStarting UP Client and Server Drive Self-TestDemo Startup Options IpthruSuccessful Connection Operating the Aria Demonstration ClientProper Connections DisconnectingQuickstart Troubleshooting OFF SRIsimJoydrive Mode Joydrive and Self-TestsEngaging SELF-TESTS ActivMedia Robotics Operating System CLIENT-SERVER Communication Packet ProtocolsPacket Errors Packet ChecksumServer Information Packets Multiply by DistConvFactor‡Client Commands Before Client ConnectionP2OS CLIENT-SERVER Connection Autoconfiguration SYNC2 Opening the Servers-OPENKeeping the Beat-PULSE Closing the Connection-CLOSEMotion Commands RotationActivMedia Robots in Motion Platform Dependent and Independent VariablesPID Controls Internal coordinate systemEnable/Disabling Sonar Position IntegrationSonar Polling Sequence and RateStalls and Emergencies 11-15 ReservedAccessory Commands and Packets Packet ProcessingChanging Baud Rates and Autobauding CONFIGpac and Config CommandSerial Port Communications Gripper packets HOST-to-AUX Serial TransfersEncoder Packets Sounds TCM2Onboard PC Heading Correction GyroInput Output I/O User I/OBumper and IR I/O IO packetsExpansion I/O DOCKING/CHARGING System I/ODigital Port Controls Docking/Charging ServersMonitoring the Recharge Cycle Charge State Overcharge ~Volts Charge current ID7ActivMedia Robotics Operating System Updating & Reconfiguring Aros Where to GET Aros SoftwareAros Maintenance Mode Simple Aros UpdatesUpdating and Reconfiguring Aros Starting AroscfChanging Parameters Configuring Aros Operating ParametersInteractive Commands Save Your Work PID ParametersKeyword Ticksmm and Revcount 0056 0057 0060 0034Stallval and Stallcount BumpersUpdating and Reconfiguring Aros Maintenance & Repair Tire InflationDrive Lubrication BatteriesTightening the AT Drive Belt Alternative Battery ChargersAutomated Docking/Charging System Getting Inside Removing the NoseOpening the Deck Factory RepairsPower Connector Appendix aH8S Ports & Connections H8S MicrocontrollerSerial Ports User I/O, Gripper, Docking/Charging PortOD7 Expansion I/O BusUser Control Interface Bumper PortsMotors, Encoders, and IR Sensors Joystick Port Appendix B Pioneer 3 and 2-PLUS MOTOR-POWER BoardConfiguration for Current and Temperature Sensing Controller Power and Interface Radio, Auxiliary, and User Power ConnectorsIR Signal and Power GNDRadio Modem Settings Appendix CAppendix D Serial Ethernet SettingsConsole mode Webpage Peer-to-Peer NetworkingSpecifications Appendix EControls and Ports Warranty & Liabilities Columbia Drive Amherst, NH 603