Adder Technology X100AS/R, X200AS/R, X200A/R Remote user skew adjustment, To use skew adjustment

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Convergence test pattern showing the RGB crosses. In this case, the green signal can be seen out of line with the other two colours.

Remote user skew adjustment

The category 5, 5e and 6 cabling supported by the AdderView CATx consists of four pairs of wires per cable. Three of these pairs are used to convey red, green

and blue video signals to the remote video monitor. Due to the slight difference in

twist rate between these three pairs, the

 

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

 

red, green and blue video signals may not

 

 

 

 

 

arrive at precisely the same time. This is

 

 

 

visible as separate colour shadows on high

 

 

 

contrast screen images and is particularly

 

 

 

apparent when using higher screen

 

 

 

resolutions and some types of category 5e

 

 

 

cables.

8

8

Data signal

To alleviate this situation, the Adder

7

7

 

X100AS/R and X200AS/R modules

6

6

Red

provide internal skew adjustment that

3

3

video signal

 

 

 

can help to rectify the situation. The

5

5

Green

skew adjustment works by delaying or

4

4

video signal

2

2

Blue

advancing the timing of any of the red,

1

1

video signal

green or blue colour signals so that they

are all delivered to the monitor at precisely the same time. For best results, the “skew” program supplied on the disk or downloadable from www.adder.com or www.adder.info is the most accurate way of setting skew as the red, green and blue lines are rendered exactly on the screen as single pixel wide lines. The skew.bmp test pattern can also be used but it is less accurate. Alternatively, you can create your own skew pattern using a standard image creation package, as detailed opposite.

To use skew adjustment

1Display a skew pattern on the appropriate computer. You can either use the supplied skew pattern or create your own:

Using the supplied skew pattern

iInsert the supplied Adder Installation CD-ROM into the CD player of the computer.

iiWithin Windows, use the My Computer option (usually available as a desktop icon or within the Start menu) to view the contents of the CD-ROM. Double-click the Skew entry to display the standard

test pattern. If necessary, maximise the application window so that the image fills the screen.

The screen will show a series of fine red, green and blue crosses which should all be

in line, vertically and horizontally. Skew affects the horizontal placement of the colours and using this pattern it is much easier to discover which, if any, colours are being adversely affected by the cable link.

Creating a skew test pattern

iRun any image creation/editing application, such as the Paint program supplied with Windows.

iiUsing the image application create three

stacked horizontal rectangles (one red, one green and one blue) that fill the width of the screen.

iiiDraw a vertical black line down across the coloured bars and then repeat this vertical line at intervals along the width of the coloured bars. These lines create breaks across the colours and give you more opportunities to view the horizontal position of each colour relative to the others.

2 On the remote user keyboard (connected to an Adder X100AS/R extender),

simultaneously, press the hotkeys (by default, and ) along with to enter configuration mode.

The three keyboard indicators (‘Num Lock’, ‘Caps Lock’ and ‘Scroll Lock’) will now begin to flash in sequence.

   



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Contents AdderView CATx Contents Auto calibrate Re-synchronise mouseIndex Introduction AdderView CATx features front and rear Front panel buttonsWhat’s in the box What you may additionally needConnections MountingRack brackets Remote switching Control ConnectionsModem Multiple video Isdn port Head connections Cascading Multiple unitsLocal user To connect the local user portTo connect a remote user Remote user via X100/X200 extenderCable lengths for remote user locations Global user IP network port To connect the Global user IP network portComputer video compensation for details Computer system via CAMTo connect a computer system Modem/ISDN port To connect a modem or Isdn adapterPower in connection To connect the power supplyPower control port To connect and address the switch boxesSee also Cascading multiple unitsSystem, called Adder Port Direct How cascade connections operate Addressing computers in a cascade CA02To connect units in cascade Connecting AdderView CATx units in cascadeTips for successful cascading To test a specific link Using cascaded computersTesting specific links to cascaded computers Multiple video head connections Remote switching control Host computer port/channel Video offOverall initial configuration Configuration menus To access the configuration menu local and remote usersTo access the configuration menu global users HotkeysGeneral security and configuration steps Configuration menus layoutTo enable general security To set an Admin passwordTo create/edit user accounts Access to all computers Press Access to no computers PressRegistering users edit user list To create/edit computer entries Tips when creating/editing computer entriesRegistering computers edit computer list See Remote user skew adjustment for details Video compensationComputer video compensation To apply computer video compensationRemote user video compensation To display a suitable high contrast imageTo apply remote user video compensation If the image controls cannot provide a crisp imageRemote user skew adjustment To use skew adjustmentUsing the supplied skew pattern Creating a skew test patternNum Lock for Red, Caps Lock for Green To select an autoscan mode AutoscanningTo select an autoscan period To define an autoscan listTo transfer configuration settings Saving and restoring configuration settingsPreparations for configuration save/load To edit the configuration settings Hints for editingWhat to do if the Admin password has been forgotten To reset AdderView CATx modelsTo reset the AdderView CATx IP models Configuration screensWhich restore setting do I use? To restore mouse operation when hot pluggingHot plugging and mouse restoration Recognising an IntelliMouse-style mouseTo configure IP-specific settings Initial IP configurationTo use the initial IP-configuration sequence User Accounts IP configuration by global userTo configure IP details from a global user location Viewer encryption settings Encryption settingsAdderView CATx IP encryption settings Networking issues Positioning AdderView CATx IP in the networkAddressing Port settingsPlacing AdderView CATx IP behind a router or firewall To discover a DHCP-allocated IP address DNS addressingBy configuration page via viewer Placing AdderView CATx IP alongside the firewallEnsuring sufficient security PortsPower switching configuration Power control sequencesTo configure the power sequences for each host computer To control two or more ports simultaneouslyKvmadmin utility Kvmadmin command ip address parametersKvmadmin -getconfig kvm1.cfg Kvmadmin -setusers users.csvPerforming upgrades Items required to use the upgrade utilityUpgrading AdderView CATx models and CAMs To use the KVM Firmware Uploader utilitySelect the items to be upgraded Select the upgrade file to be usedCommence the upgrade Issues to consider when performing flash upgradesTo upgrade AdderView CATx IP models Upgrading AdderView CATx IP modelsAccessing the AdderView CATx Front panel controlsAdderView CATx models AdderView CATx IP modelsLocal and remote user access To gain access as a local or remote userTo select a computer using the front panel controls Selecting a computerTo select a computer using hotkeys Standard hotkeysAbove or for even longer cascaded computers Keep Pressed down until all other Numbers have been enteredTo select a computer using mouse buttons Advanced method To select a computer using the on-screen menuTo select a computer using mouse buttons Confirmation box Logging in and outSelecting cascaded computers To change banner colours or disable the banner To use the Routing status featureReminder banner Routing statusUser preferences and functions Power switching via configuration menuTo switch a computer on or off Global user access To download the VNC viewer Global user access via VNC viewerTo access via the VNC viewer Global user access via web browser To access via your web browserMenu bar Using the viewer windowWhen using the viewer window Configure Mouse pointersHost selection To select a hostAccess mode shared/private Power switching via viewerAuto calibrate Re-synchronise mouseSingle Mouse Mode ControlsMouse Control Resync MouseWhen entering codes Video SettingsKVM switch menu Keyboard ControlUsing automatic configurations Increased by 50% when a slow link is detectedSetting the Threshold manually System informationAccess via dial up modem or Isdn link If you need to enter a port numberTo initiate a dial up link To enter a port number in a Web browserViewer encryption settings Supported web browsersWindows LinuxTroubleshooting When logging on using VNC viewer, I cannot enter a usernameGetting assistance US +1 888 275Configure IP port Appendix 1 Configuration menusTo access the configuration menus Functions User Preferences Mouse Switching Autoscan ModeGlobal Preferences Screen SaverUser Timeout OSD Dwell TimeRS232 Mouse Type Mouse TypeSetup Options Keypad ControlsLanguage Exclusive UseSettings AUTO, Manual Automatic LogoutAudio Add ComputersDDC Source Settings AUTO, LOCAL, Default DDC Refresh Settings AT START, DisabledAdvanced Options DDC OptionsCountry Code Settings AUTO, MANUAL, Disabled Default CountrySetup Options Force Mode Settings DISABLED, EnabledConfigure IP port IP admin password, encryption settings, etcIP address, net mask, VNC port, etc Baud rate, initialisation string, etcUnit Configuration Network Configuration Modem Configuration Clearing IP access control Reset ConfigurationTo reset the AdderView CATx IP configuration What is IP access control?Appendix 2 Configuration pages via viewer To access the remote configuration pagesUser accounts Unit configuration Admin PasswordHardware Version Firmware VersionAdvanced unit configuration Time & date configuration Network configuration IP Access ControlIP Network Mask IP GatewaySetting IP access control To define a new IP access control entryTo reorder access control entries To edit/remove access control entriesModem port Serial port configurationPower control port Host configuration Erase Host ConfigurationAdd entry for unrecognised host To create a new host entryExamples Port/host addressing using Adder Port DirectAdder Port Direct Logging and status To copy and paste the logSyslog Server IP Address For further details To get hereAppendix 3 VNC viewer connection options Colour/EncodingAuto select Preferred encodingEnable all inputs Disable all inputs view-only modeInputs CustomiseScaling MiscDefaults Reload Defaults SaveIdentities Load / SaveAppendix 4 VNC viewer window options Security Appendix 5 Browser viewer optionsEncoding and colour level Appendix 6 Addresses, masks and ports IP addressesNet masks Want to know more?154 Net masks the binary explanationCalculating the mask for IP access control Single locationsAll locations Address rangesSecurity issues with ports PortsRS232 serial flash upgrade cable Appendix 7 Cable and connector specificationsPower switch to power switch daisy chain cable Multi-head synchronisation cable Creating macro sequences Appendix 8 Hotkey sequence codesPermissible key presses Appendix 9 Supported video modes General Public License Linux WarrantySafety information End user licence agreement Radio Frequency Energy European EMC directive 89/336/EECFCC Compliance Statement United States Canadian Department of Communications RFI statement111 Index 113 114