JVC GR-DVF20 manual Sub-Code Area, Video Area Audio Area, ITI Insert and Tracking Information Area

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6EN

ABOUTDV

The digital camcorder converts incoming audio and video signals into digital form for recording.

A video signal is composed of a luminance signal (Y) and color signals (R-Y and B-Y). These signals are identified and recorded digitally (Digital Component Recording). The A/D (Analog to Digital) converter samples the Y signal at 13.5 MHz, and R-Y and B-Y at 3.375 MHz, and changes them to an 8-bit quantum signal.

Sound sampled at 48 kHz is changed to a 16-bit quantum signal, and sound sampled at 32 kHz is converted to a 12-bit signal.

NOTE:

The data recorded on a tape is digital, but the output of this camcorder is analog.

VIDEO

Lens

Luminance Signal (Y)

A/D

 

 

conversion

 

 

 

Color Difference

 

 

Signal (R-Y)

A/D

 

 

Chrominance (C)

Chromatic

conversion

 

 

Analysis

A/D

 

 

AUDIO

Color Difference

conversion

 

 

Signal (B-Y)

 

Mic

 

A/D

 

conversion

 

 

Signal

compression

Recording by rotating head helical scan

This camcorder separates the data into blocks, writing one block of each data type on each track of the tape.

Tape direction

Sub-Code Area

Video Area

Audio Area

ITI Area

Head tracking direction

5.24 mm / 1/5"

6.35 mm / 1/4"

10 tracks/frame

1Sub-Code Area

The Time Code and Date/Time data are written here, separate from the video data. This enables you to display the date and time during playback, even if they were not displayed while recording.

2Video Area

3Audio Area

The digital audio signal is recorded here.

4ITI (Insert and Tracking

Information) Area

Insert editing and post-recording editing tracking signals are recorded here.

The digital video signal is recorded here.

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Contents GR-DVF20 For Customer UseFor clock operation and remote control unit Dear CustomerIt is recommended that you EN3 Damage Requiring Service AccessoriesCleaning Replacement PartsAbout Batteries Battery PackEN5 Min DVM-30Sub-Code Area Video Area Audio AreaITI Insert and Tracking Information Area Contents Power Charging the Battery PackUsing the Battery Pack Using AC Power Using a CAR BatteryCharge Marker 10 EN Clock Lithium Battery Insertion/RemovalInsert Battery in Holder RE-INSERT HolderDate/Time Settings EN1112 EN Loading/Unloading a CassetteRecording Mode Setting SET Recording ModeEN13 Grip Adjustment Viewfinder Adjustment14 EN Shoulder Strap Attachment Tripod MountingEN15 Recording Basic Recording Power Switch Position16 EN Shooting While Watching The ViewfinderPress Display Button EN17Stop Recording Recording18 EN Shooting While Watching The LCD MonitorBefore the following steps, perform pg Brightness Control Journalistic ShootingInterface Shooting EN19Basic Recording Feature Picture Stabilizer20 EN ZoomBattery power Feature Video LightTo brighten the scene when natural lighting is too dim EN21Time Code Basic FeaturesWhen blank portion is recorded on a tape Recording From The Middle Of a TapeSelect Function Recording Advanced Features EN23Displaying The Date And Time During Recording SET Function Parameters24 EN Advanced FeaturesSnapshot Mode Selection SnapshotMotor Drive Mode EN25END Setting Using Menu For Detailed AdjustmentMake Setting Select Function Parameters in DATE/TIME Menu or System MenuFactory-preset EN27Recording Menu Explanations Date/Time Menu Explanations System Menu ExplanationsEffect Selection Fade/Wipe EffectsEN29 FADE/WIPE SelectionBefore the following steps, perform steps 1 through 3 on pg 30 ENPicture Wipe or Dissolve Selection P, P, P, P , P, P and P If you select Picture Wipe/Dissolve during recordingEN31 Fader And Wipe MenuMenu Effect Disable Mode Recording Advanced FeaturesSelect Mode 32 ENSlow Slow Shutter EN3334 EN FocusingWhen shooting a scene with a high-contrast background Auto FocusEN35 Manual FocusExposure Control Access Exposure Control36 EN To darken the imageCenter SUBJECT, Lock Iris Iris LockEN37 Iris38 EN White Balance AdjustmentAccessment White Balance Adjust To Return To Automatic White BalanceEN39 Enter SettingManual White Balance Operation Exit Manual White Balance AD- JustmentPlayback Basic Playback Speaker Volume Control40 EN Rewind or Fast-forward the tapeFeature Slow-Motion Playback Feature Still PlaybackFeature Shuttle Search Feature Playback Zoom42 EN Playback Advanced FeaturesAccess Playback Menu Playback MenuEN43 Playback SoundDisplaying the Date During Playback Displaying The Time Code During PlaybackConnectors 44 ENConnections Connectvcr Camcorder to TV or Connectinput VCR Output to TV Supply PowerEN45 Turn on the camcorder, the VCR and the TV46 EN Tape DubbingInstalling The Battery EN4748 EN FunctionsButtons EN49 To allow slow-speed search in either directionTo stop Slow-Motion Playback in progess, press Play END Zoom Playback ZoomActivate Zoom DownEN51 Accessmenu Playback Effect SelectPlayback Special Effects Start PlaybackSET REMOTE/VCR Code 52 ENRandom Assemble Editing R.A.Edit Operate VCREN53 JlipUSE FADE/WIPE on Scene Transition if Necessary 54 ENSelect Scenes USE Program AE with Special Effects if NecessaryPrepare Source Tape EN55Automatic Editing to VCR Stop Editing56 EN For More Accurate EditingDiagnosing VCR’S Against Camcorder Timing Adjustment of VCR’S Against Camcorder Timing EN57Input Correction Data 58 EN Corrective ActionSelected the mode For editing was registered Video mode Video playbackSet the Power Switch to Effects and Fade/Wipe Completed pg Being used in a scene60 EN Recording Menu Use the Picture Wipe Function pgWhitish Indicators On Screen is set to Set on Screen to onOFF in the Date/Time Date/Time Menu Screen Become hot62 EN Open the lens cover pg Close the LCD monitorClean Lens Clean ExteriorClean LCD Monitor After Use64EN # $ y %Controls ConnectorsIndicators Other PartsLCD Monitor/Viewfinder Indications During Recording 66 ENIndications FunctionLCD Monitor/Viewfinder Indications During Playback EN67Indications Function 68 EN To avoid hazard To prevent damage and prolong service lifeEN69 During useTo prolong service life For safety, do notAvoid using the unit To prevent damage to the LCD monitor, do notCamcorder AC Power Adapter/Charger AA-V15UConnectors EN71GR-DVF20