Panasonic AJ- E Adjusting the white balance and black balance, White balance detection area

Page 27

Chapter 4 Adjustments and settings for recording

In order to achieve images with a consistently high picture quality with this unit, it is necessary to adjust the black balance and white balance as the individual conditions demand. To achieve a higher picture quality, it is recommended that the adjustments be performed in the following sequence: AWB (white balance adjustment) > ABB (black balance adjustment) > AWB (white balance adjustment).

4-1 Adjusting the white balance and black balance

4-1-1 Adjusting the white balance

The white balance must always be re-adjusted when the lighting conditions have changed.

The white balance is adjusted automatically by following the steps below.

1 Set the switches as shown in the figure.

FILTER control

4 Adjust the lens aperture.

5 Set the AUTO W/B BAL switch to AWB, and then release it.

The switch returns to the center, and the white balance is automatically adjusted.

<Note>

When the AUTO W/B BAL switch is pressed again to the AWB side when the white balance is being adjusted automatically (AWB ACTIVE), the adjustment operation 4 will stop.

The adjusted value in this case is the value before automatic adjustment was performed.

6 While the adjustment is in progress, the following message appears on the viewfinder screen.

AWB ACTIVE

GAIN: Normally 0 dB

Set to a more suitable gain level if it is too dark.

OUTPUT: CAM

WHITE BAL: A or B

AUTO W/B BAL switch:

Use this to execute AWB.

2 Select the FILTER control setting in accordance with the lighting conditions.

<Note>

For examples of the FILTER control settings, refer to “2-3 Shooting and recording/playback function section.”

3 Erect a white pattern at a place with the same conditions as the source of light illuminating the subject, zoom in, and shoot the white of the pattern on the screen. A white object (such as a white cloth or white wall) near the subject may be used as a substitute for the white pattern. The size of the white object required is shown in the figure below.

<Notes>

Take care to keep high-brightness spots off the screen.

Shoot white objects in the center of the screen.

At least one-fourth of the screen width

7 Adjustment is completed in several seconds. (A message similar to the one shown in the figure below now appears.) The adjustment value is automatically saved in the memory (A or B) which was set in step 1.

AWB A OK 3.2K

8 The message shown in the figure below appears when the color temperature of the subject falls below 2300 K or rises above 9900 K.

The downward pointing arrow indicates that the color temperature is lower than the display temperature; conversely, an upward pointing arrow indicates that the it is higher than the display temperature.

AWB A OK 2.3K m

White balance detection area

The white balance detection area setting can be changed to 90%, 50% or 25% by opening the <WHITE BALANCE MODE> screen from the OPERATION page and selecting the desired setting for the AWB AREA item by performing menu operations.

The factory setting is 25%.

90%

50%

25%

At least one-fourth of the screen height

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Image 27 Contents
Model No Operating Instructions$ do not Remove Panel Cover by Unscrewing Lithium BatteryTo remove the battery/Verwijderen van de batterij Contents Chapter Maintenance Inspections Specifications 106Menu description tables Features of the camera unit Features of the VTR unit ≥ Metadata supported System configuration≥ Dvcpro Ieee 1394 digital input/output connector provided ≥ Built-in time code generator/readerPower supply and accessory mounting section Audio function section input system FrontRear Audio function section output system Shooting and recording camera unit Bars Shooting and recording VTR unitCAM. Auto Knee on CAM. Auto Knee OFF@ ECU Remote remote control connector = Output SEL output signal selection switchVideo OUT Character switch ? Video OUT video signal output connectorMenu operation section CTL Time code related sectionNDF Slave Hold W Remaining tape and remaining battery chargeDisplay window and its displays Displays relating to the VTR unit’s operations and modesDisplays relating to the time code Time code-related switch settings and display itemsMode displays TCG switch position Display switch Display item PositionViewfinder section Cassette tapes Basic procedures From providing the power supply to loading the cassetteUp to performing the switch settings Tape function buttons Procedure for shootingAdjust the white balance 3When adjusting the white balance on the spotEnsuring scene-to-scene continuity at other times Scene-to-scene continuityNews REC function SDC615 Scene-to-scene continuity during rec-pause ONE Shot Procedure for shooting in the on modes PRE-RECORDING function SDC905 Interval REC functionCheckpoints common to all Interval REC modes When the ONE Shot mode of Interval REC is toWhen the Interval REC mode is to be exited Procedure for shooting in the ONE Shot modeNormal playback and playback at different speeds When the Retake function is to be exitedRetake function Rec-review functionOutput CAM Adjusting the white balance and black balanceAdjusting the white balance White balance detection areaWhite balance memories When there is no time to adjust the white balanceWhen the white balance cannot be adjusted automatically Auto tracking white balance settingAdjusting the black balance Black balance memoryUse this to execute ABB Viewfinder screen displays relating to the shutter Setting the electronic shutterSetting the shutter mode and speed Shutter modesItems to be set and what is set Selecting the recording signals and recording systemSetting the synchro scan mode Selecting the recording signalsSelecting the recording system Selecting the audio input signalsAdjusting the audio signal recording levels Concerning what is setUser bit memory function Setting the time dataSetting the user bits CTL Vtcg Time Date P-iRECRegion Setting the internal clock’s date and timeExternally locking the time code Setting the time codeTime code when the battery is replaced Operating procedure for external lockingExamples Setting the Umid informationConcerning the user bit setting during external lock To release the external lockMenu configuration Menu displays on the viewfinder screenBasic menu operations To set an item to on or OFF Selecting the user menusTo increment the value To decrement the valueSelecting the viewfinder screen display items Viewfinder screen status display configurationViewfinder screen status displays Viewfinder lamp displaysMode Check Display item What is displayed Status when display appearsInformation Allocated to UserButtons Display White BAL switchFilter positions Cumulative gainZoom Mode Check Viewfinder screen display selectionZoom Setting the marker displays Setting the camera IDSetting change/adjustment result messages and display modes Mode check screen displays Mode Check button function Checking the return video signal on the viewfinderMarker check screen displays Marker Select button function Setting items and details Menu-driven function setupSetting the User SW Gain switching Selecting the video output signalsSetting items and what is set Selecting the F.AUDIO Level control functionFunctions which can be selected Setting the color temperature manually Handling the setup cardData handling Selecting the file No Setup card operationsFormatting the setup card Saving the data settings on the cardGiving a title to the selected file Saving the data settings to the selected fileLoading the data of the selected file Loading the data saved on the cardHow to use the user data Writing the setting data in the user areaLoading the user data How to use the scene file data Writing the setting data used for the scene filesReading the setting data used for the scene files Scene Read User Data # Scene SEL Write Reset # Read Scene Read User Data Scene SEL Write Reset How to use the lens file data White BAL switchOperation method without performing File menu operations Reference Supplying the powerAttaching the battery and setting the battery type Using the Anton Bauer battery packUsing the BP-90 type battery pack Battery holder Label SurfaceConnect here BP-90 type battery case Using the NP-1 type battery pack Using the V-mount type battery packNP-1 type Battery case +12V Attaching the viewfinder and adjusting its positionUsing an AC power supply When the AJ-B75 AC adapter made by Panasonic is usedAttaching the lens Lens socket Lever for Securing the lens Mount capMark Adjusting the lens flange Adjusting the white shading of the lensApprox meters Set the White BAL selector switch to a or B, Giving a title to the selected file no Storing the lens file dataReading the lens file data Audio input signal preparations When using the front microphoneWhen using an external microphone When using a UniSlot wireless receiver When using a wireless receiverWhen using an audio component When using an externally connected wireless receiverDetaching the unit from the tripod attachment Adjusting the position of the shoulder padMounting the unit on a tripod Attaching the shoulder beltExample showing use of the SHAN-RC700 rain cover Connecting the extension control unit AJ-EC3EAttaching the rain cover Attaching the Front Audio Level control knobInspections prior to shooting Preparation for inspectionsInspecting the camera unit Tape travel inspection Automatic audio level adjustment function inspectionManual audio level adjustment function inspection Inspecting the VTR unitInspection using external microphones Self-diagnosis functionInspections relating to the time code and user bits Maintenance Push Connectors and signalsREC Warning Battery ENDSlack Tape ENDWireless RF HumidServo Tape Near END Battery Near ENDError codes Error codes 81 to 92 relating to the Dvcpro connectorPush in and turn at Emergency ejectEmergency Eject screwMenu configuration How to open the menusHow to interpret the menu lists System Mode CAMRED Option Mode 6SEC REC FunctionOn Memory ONE Shot26P EXT For Output SELGenlock INTMatrix 1 ROPColor Correction LOW Setting Black Strech MID SettingHigh Setting $ Master GainAdditional DTL Direction=SKIN Tone Area Flare For setting the Master GammaKNEE/LEVEL GammaVideo level Camera SettingsVF Displays Zebra pattern displayBAR VF INDICATOR1VF Marker User BOXSAVE&TAPE VF INDICATOR2Mode Check IND 7 !LEDCamera ID Shutter SpeedShutter Select Split SW ModeUser SW SmpteUser SW Gain White Balance ModeCard R/W Select FileIris Card READ/WRITEInitialize DiagnosticLens File System CheckReview Black ShadingWhite Shading VTR FunctionBATTERY/TAPE Battery SETTING1Data storage Range HYTRON120 END Battery SETTING25 MIC/AUDIO1 7 TC/UB 6 MIC/AUDIO2Umid SET/INFO VTR DiagConfig Dflt OptionID MIX INH Video System Analog component outputAudio System Other Connectors Audio Output ConnectorsTime Code Input Connector Time Code Output ConnectorPanasonic Broadcast Europe Panasonic Marketing Europe GmbH