Trolling | 1) Test your lures over the boat side before sending |
| Ten Good Trolling Tips |
Tips | them down and back. Do this to make sure the lure wig- |
gles and wobbles properly without going belly up or | |
| wandering off. Some lures can be adjusted, fine tuned |
| actually, to impart maximum action. For example, a |
| slight bend in the tail of a spoon or twist of the hook eye |
| in the nose of a plug can make a noticeable difference |
| in how the lure performs. |
| Also, when running two or more lures, make sure the |
| offerings are compatible. Lures that run out of harmony |
| with each other are bound to tangle and that means |
| wasted time to straighten out the mess. Testing them |
| first will avoid the problem. |
| 2) Consider different sizes, shapes, and colors of |
| lures. No one has ever figured out with precision what |
| makes a fish strike or snub a lure. There is no doubt, |
| that matching the forage (minnows, crayfish, etc.) in |
| color, shape, action, and size can help trigger those |
| strikes from hungry fish. On the other hand, if fish such |
| as bluegills, small mouth bass or Coho salmon are pro- |
| tecting spawning beds, they may attack whatever is |
| threatening. So, bright colors in lures may out produce |
| bland colors. |
| 3) Vary trolling speeds. Goosing the engine now and |
| then or slowing to a crawl every so often will change the |
| action of the lures and may get fish to strike them. |
| 4) Vary trolling patterns and lead lengths. The |
| amount of line you let out often determines how deep |
| the lure will run and, to some extent, what degree of |
| action it will impart. For starters, consider running lures |
| about ten feet behind downrigger weights. If flat line |
| trolling, put them back about fifty feet, then experiment |
| depending on what the fish do. |
| Trolling patterns affect lure action too, that is why |
| some anglers like to wheel a lazy S course. On turns, |
| outside lures will speed up momentarily while inside |
| lures hang for a moment or two. Some fish are attracted |
| to lures that change speeds. Also, zigzag patterns allow |
| for more water coverage, plus it keeps lures out of pro- |
| peller boil, an important consideration for browns and |
| other wary species. |
| 5) Locate fish on a vertical plane. Place lures in ar- |
| eas where fish might be. Skilled fishermen call these |
| areas the “strike zones”. They include the edges of the |
| weed beds, structure along bottom, |
| temperature of the target species, and the thermocline. |
| Remember that fish occupy certain areas for certain |
| reasons (sources of food, protective cover, preferred |
| temperatures, etc.). |
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6)Consider special knots and swivels. A good ball bearing swivel will all but eliminate line twist and will aid in getting maximum performance from a lure. Many an- glers add the tiny swivels to split rings already on the lure itself. On the other hand, a swivel may dampen the action of a sensitive lure, such as a Rapala. Some fish- erman tie tiny improved clinch or loop knots. Loop knots in particular may enhance up and down and side to side action of lures. Any good fishing manual will explain how to tie these and other knots.
7)Consider releases for flatline trolling. A good tip is to secure a piece of downrigger cable or heavy mono- filament to the water ski hook or handle below the tran- som of most boats. To the other end of the mono or ca- ble, add a
8)Add a weed guard. Having trouble with weeds hanging up lures? Consider tying a
9)Add a stinger hook. When fish short strike, slap at lures without becoming hooked, adding a stinger hook can solve the problem. Simply tie a treble hook to one end of a four inch piece of monofilament and then tie the extra hook to the last gang of hooks on your lure. The stinger hook, which trails the lure, provides extra insur- ance.
10)Keep hooks sharp. Some of the best fishermen sharpen all hooks after every fish caught. Hooks get dull through both use and misuse, and probably more fish are lost to dull points than anything else.