Xantrex Technology XM 1000, XM 1800 manual Calculating Fuse/Circuit Breaker Size

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Installation

Calculating Fuse/Circuit Breaker Size

Because your batteries can provide thousands of amps of short-circuit current, you need fuses or circuit breakers that can safely interrupt the short-circuit current that the batteries can produce.

To select the correct fuse type and size:

1.Determine the total short-circuit current rating for your batteries. For example:

If you are using one battery to power your inverter and its short- circuit current rating is 500 A, the total short-circuit current rating is 500 A.

If you are powering your inverter with two 12 V batteries connected in parallel, and each battery has a short-circuit current rating of 500 A, the total short-circuit current rating is 1000 A.

If you are powering your inverter with two 6 V batteries connected in series, and each battery has a short-circuit current rating of 500 A, the total short-circuit current rating is 500 A.

Important: For batteries connected in parallel, the total short-circuit current rating is the sum of the short-circuit current ratings of all of the batteries connected in parallel. For batteries connected in series, the total short-circuit current rating is equal to the short-circuit rating of a single battery.

2.Once you have determined the total short-circuit current rating of your batteries, pick the fuse/circuit breaker’s interrupt capacity based on the short-circuit current calculated in step 1.

3.Pick the fuse/circuit breaker’s current rating based on the product used: 150 ADC (XM 1000) or 250 ADC (XM 1800).

Fuses can be bought at any marine supply store, RV supply store, or electrical products store.

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Contents Xantrex PRO Inverter XM 1000 and XM Owner’s Guide Xantrex PRO InverterDate and Revision Audience About This GuidePurpose ScopeRelated Information Conventions UsedImportant Safety Instructions Safety Explosive Gas PrecautionsPrecautions When Working With Batteries Precautions for Using Rechargeable Appliances Contents Operation TroubleshootingSpecifications Battery TypesAlternators and Charging Systems Xii Introduction Quality PowerComprehensive Protection Low battery voltage shutdown Shuts the XM 1800 downMaterials List FeaturesSide View Front PanelRear Panel Page Designing Your Installation Installation1DC Input Configuration for Normal Loads 2DC Input Configuration for Heavy Loads Installation Codes Calculating Battery RequirementsChoosing an Effective Charging System Choosing an Appropriate Location XM 1800 must only be installed in a location that isCalculating Size of DC Input Cables Calculating Cable SizesSizing the Chassis Ground Cable To select the correct fuse type and size Calculating Fuse/Circuit Breaker SizeInstalling the XM Safety InstructionsInstallation Tools and Materials Installation Overview of Installation Steps Mounting the InverterTo mount the XM Grounding Locations Connecting the Chassis GroundTo connect the cable to the chassis ground stud Chassis Ground Stud3Required AC wire size vs. required breaker rating AC WiringConnecting AC Input 5XM 1800 AC Wiring Compartment Make Model Connecting AC Output to an Existing AC CircuitTo make a permanent connection to existing AC wiring AC Wiring 6AC Wiring Diagram with an Inverter Subpanel 7AC Wiring Diagram without an Inverter Subpanel To connect the DC cables Connecting the DC CablesConnecting the DC Cables Testing Your Installation Testing in Invert ModeTo test the XM 1800 in invert mode To test the XM 1800 in shore power mode Testing in Shore Power ModeTo install the remote panel in another location Installing the Remote PanelInstalling the Remote Panel Page Operation Front Panel Operation FeatureOperating in Shore Power Mode Operating in Inverter ModeTurning the Inverter On and Off Operating Several Loads at Once Checking Battery StatusChecking Output Power Turning the Inverter Off When Not UsedPower Output Operating LimitsInput Voltage Trouble Loads Inverter LoadsOverload Conditions High Surge LoadsBatteries Over-temperature ConditionsRoutine Maintenance XM 1800 UnitPage Troubleshooting Television Reception Common ProblemsUnderstanding Fault Codes Buzz in Audio Equipment1Fault Codes Troubleshooting Reference Troubleshooting ReferenceTroubleshooting Reference Page Electrical Performance SpecificationsPhysical Specifications Figure A-1XM 1800 Mounting Dimensions Mounting DimensionsFigure A-2XM 1000 Mounting Dimensions Battery Types Battery TypesAutomotive Starting Batteries Deep-Cycle Batteries Battery SizeBattery Size Estimating Battery Requirements Battery Sizing ExampleTo determine how much battery capacity you need Battery Sizing Worksheet Using Multiple Batteries Two Separate Battery BanksTwo Batteries Connected In Parallel Battery Tips Following table Charging System Requirements Alternators and Charging SystemsCharging With an Engine Alternator Using a Standard Vehicle AlternatorUsing a Multi-stage Alternator Regulator Using a High-Output AlternatorCharging From Alternative Energy Sources Charging From AC PowerPage Warranty Warranty and Return InformationDisclaimer ProductExclusions Return Procedure Return Material Authorization PolicyInformation About Your System Out of Warranty Service