Xantrex Technology XM 1000, XM 1800 AC Wiring, 3Required AC wire size vs. required breaker rating

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Installation

AC Wiring

You can plug loads (12 A continuous, 15 A maximum) directly into the GFCI receptacle on the front panel of the XM 1800. You can also connect the inverter to an existing AC circuit and then plug loads into GFCI receptacles connected to that circuit.

If you plan to use the XM 1800 with the GFCI already installed on the unit, proceed to “Connecting the DC Cables” on page 3–22.

If you plan to hardwire the XM 1800 AC input and output to an existing AC circuit, read this section.

AC wiring includes all the wires and connectors between the AC source and the inverter and all wiring between the inverter and the GFCIs. The type and size of the wiring varies with the installation and load. For some RV applications, flexible multiple-strand wire is required. For residential installations, solid Romex™ cable is often used. Installation codes may specify solid or stranded, overall size of the conductors, and type and temperature rating of the insulation around the wire.

AC wiring must be sized to match the current rating of the AC breakers you provide on the input and output AC circuits in accordance with the electrical codes or regulations applicable to your installation. Table 3-3 is based on the U.S. National Electrical Code and the Canadian Electrical Code, assuming 2-conductor-plus-ground cable. Other codes and regulations may be applicable to your installation.

Table 3-3Required AC wire size vs. required breaker rating

 

Required Breaker Size

Required Wire Size

 

 

 

XM 1000

15 A maximum

14 AWG

 

 

 

XM 1800

20 A maximum

12 AWG

 

 

 

There are two knockouts on the front panel for AC input and output wiring. Use the supplied strain reliefs to prevent wires from being pulled out once wiring is completed.

CAUTION: Equipment damage

The AC wiring terminal block is split into input and output sections. Damage to the inverter will occur if the unit is wired incorrectly.

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Contents Xantrex PRO Inverter XM 1000 and XM Owner’s Guide Xantrex PRO InverterDate and Revision Purpose About This GuideScope AudienceRelated Information Conventions UsedImportant Safety Instructions Safety Explosive Gas PrecautionsPrecautions When Working With Batteries Precautions for Using Rechargeable Appliances Contents Operation TroubleshootingSpecifications Battery TypesAlternators and Charging Systems Xii Introduction Quality PowerComprehensive Protection Low battery voltage shutdown Shuts the XM 1800 downMaterials List FeaturesSide View Front PanelRear Panel Page Designing Your Installation Installation1DC Input Configuration for Normal Loads 2DC Input Configuration for Heavy Loads Installation Codes Calculating Battery RequirementsChoosing an Effective Charging System Choosing an Appropriate Location XM 1800 must only be installed in a location that isCalculating Size of DC Input Cables Calculating Cable SizesSizing the Chassis Ground Cable To select the correct fuse type and size Calculating Fuse/Circuit Breaker SizeInstalling the XM Safety InstructionsInstallation Tools and Materials Installation Overview of Installation Steps Mounting the InverterTo mount the XM Grounding Locations Connecting the Chassis GroundTo connect the cable to the chassis ground stud Chassis Ground Stud3Required AC wire size vs. required breaker rating AC WiringConnecting AC Input 5XM 1800 AC Wiring Compartment Make Model Connecting AC Output to an Existing AC CircuitTo make a permanent connection to existing AC wiring AC Wiring 6AC Wiring Diagram with an Inverter Subpanel 7AC Wiring Diagram without an Inverter Subpanel To connect the DC cables Connecting the DC CablesConnecting the DC Cables Testing Your Installation Testing in Invert ModeTo test the XM 1800 in invert mode To test the XM 1800 in shore power mode Testing in Shore Power ModeTo install the remote panel in another location Installing the Remote PanelInstalling the Remote Panel Page Operation Front Panel Operation FeatureOperating in Shore Power Mode Operating in Inverter ModeTurning the Inverter On and Off Checking Output Power Checking Battery StatusTurning the Inverter Off When Not Used Operating Several Loads at OncePower Output Operating LimitsInput Voltage Overload Conditions Inverter LoadsHigh Surge Loads Trouble LoadsRoutine Maintenance Over-temperature ConditionsXM 1800 Unit BatteriesPage Troubleshooting Understanding Fault Codes Common ProblemsBuzz in Audio Equipment Television Reception1Fault Codes Troubleshooting Reference Troubleshooting ReferenceTroubleshooting Reference Page Electrical Performance SpecificationsPhysical Specifications Figure A-1XM 1800 Mounting Dimensions Mounting DimensionsFigure A-2XM 1000 Mounting Dimensions Battery Types Battery TypesAutomotive Starting Batteries Deep-Cycle Batteries Battery SizeBattery Size Estimating Battery Requirements Battery Sizing ExampleTo determine how much battery capacity you need Battery Sizing Worksheet Using Multiple Batteries Two Separate Battery BanksTwo Batteries Connected In Parallel Battery Tips Following table Charging System Requirements Alternators and Charging SystemsUsing a Multi-stage Alternator Regulator Using a Standard Vehicle AlternatorUsing a High-Output Alternator Charging With an Engine AlternatorCharging From Alternative Energy Sources Charging From AC PowerPage Warranty Warranty and Return InformationDisclaimer ProductExclusions Return Procedure Return Material Authorization PolicyInformation About Your System Out of Warranty Service