Xantrex Technology XM 1800 manual Charging From AC Power, Charging From Alternative Energy Sources

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Charging From AC Power

Charging From AC Power

When recharging from AC power, use a good quality battery charger or RV converter that meets the requirements outlined in “Charging System Requirements” on page C–1.

For information about Xantrex’s battery chargers, visit our web site at www.xantrex.com.

Do not use chargers intended for occasional recharging of automotive starting batteries. These chargers are not intended for continuous use.

Charging From Alternative Energy Sources

You can also charge your batteries from alternative energy sources such as solar panels, wind, or hydro systems. Make sure you use the appropriate battery charge controller for your particular energy source.

CAUTION

Never operate the XM 1800 directly from an energy source such as a solar panel. Unregulated solar panels can output over 16 volts, which will damage the XM 1800 inverter. The inverter must be connected to a battery or a well-regulated, high-current DC power supply to work properly.

975-0263-01-01

C–3

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Contents Xantrex PRO Inverter XM 1000 and XM Xantrex PRO Inverter Owner’s GuideDate and Revision About This Guide PurposeScope AudienceConventions Used Related InformationImportant Safety Instructions Explosive Gas Precautions SafetyPrecautions When Working With Batteries Precautions for Using Rechargeable Appliances Contents Troubleshooting OperationBattery Types SpecificationsAlternators and Charging Systems Xii Quality Power IntroductionLow battery voltage shutdown Shuts the XM 1800 down Comprehensive ProtectionFeatures Materials ListFront Panel Side ViewRear Panel Page Installation Designing Your Installation1DC Input Configuration for Normal Loads 2DC Input Configuration for Heavy Loads Calculating Battery Requirements Installation CodesChoosing an Effective Charging System XM 1800 must only be installed in a location that is Choosing an Appropriate LocationCalculating Cable Sizes Calculating Size of DC Input CablesSizing the Chassis Ground Cable Calculating Fuse/Circuit Breaker Size To select the correct fuse type and sizeSafety Instructions Installing the XMInstallation Tools and Materials Installation Mounting the Inverter Overview of Installation StepsTo mount the XM Connecting the Chassis Ground Grounding LocationsChassis Ground Stud To connect the cable to the chassis ground studAC Wiring 3Required AC wire size vs. required breaker ratingConnecting AC Input 5XM 1800 AC Wiring Compartment Connecting AC Output to an Existing AC Circuit Make ModelTo make a permanent connection to existing AC wiring AC Wiring 6AC Wiring Diagram with an Inverter Subpanel 7AC Wiring Diagram without an Inverter Subpanel Connecting the DC Cables To connect the DC cablesConnecting the DC Cables Testing in Invert Mode Testing Your InstallationTo test the XM 1800 in invert mode Testing in Shore Power Mode To test the XM 1800 in shore power modeInstalling the Remote Panel To install the remote panel in another locationInstalling the Remote Panel Page Operation Feature Front Panel OperationOperating in Inverter Mode Operating in Shore Power ModeTurning the Inverter On and Off Checking Battery Status Checking Output PowerTurning the Inverter Off When Not Used Operating Several Loads at OnceOperating Limits Power OutputInput Voltage Inverter Loads Overload ConditionsHigh Surge Loads Trouble LoadsOver-temperature Conditions Routine MaintenanceXM 1800 Unit BatteriesPage Troubleshooting Common Problems Understanding Fault CodesBuzz in Audio Equipment Television Reception1Fault Codes Troubleshooting Reference Troubleshooting ReferenceTroubleshooting Reference Page Specifications Electrical PerformancePhysical Specifications Mounting Dimensions Figure A-1XM 1800 Mounting DimensionsFigure A-2XM 1000 Mounting Dimensions Battery Types Battery TypesAutomotive Starting Batteries Battery Size Deep-Cycle BatteriesBattery Size Battery Sizing Example Estimating Battery RequirementsTo determine how much battery capacity you need Battery Sizing Worksheet Two Separate Battery Banks Using Multiple BatteriesTwo Batteries Connected In Parallel Battery Tips Following table Alternators and Charging Systems Charging System RequirementsUsing a Standard Vehicle Alternator Using a Multi-stage Alternator RegulatorUsing a High-Output Alternator Charging With an Engine AlternatorCharging From AC Power Charging From Alternative Energy SourcesPage Warranty and Return Information WarrantyProduct DisclaimerExclusions Return Material Authorization Policy Return ProcedureOut of Warranty Service Information About Your System