Siemens SIMATICS PCS7 brochure Redundancy, Increasing the plant availability

Page 27

© Siemens AG 2011

Redundancy

Increasing the plant availability

For the individual telecontrol protocols, reference was already made as to how the availability of telecontrol communication can be increased using redundant transmission paths. How- ever, as a result of seamless integration of the telecontrol technology into the SIMATIC PCS 7 process control system, the redundant design of the telecontrol communication is embed- ded in the redundancy concept of the complete system and must therefore be considered globally.

The example of a SIMATIC PCS 7 process control system with integral telecontrol linking of RTUs on the basis of

SIMATIC PCS 7

OS clients

Terminal bus

Redundant system bus

Control center

SIMATIC PCS 7 TeleControl OS with redundant servers

the IEC 870-5-101/IEC 870-5-104 protocols demonstrates the various possibilities for increasing plant availability:

• Redundant SIMATIC PCS 7 TeleControl OS servers for pro-

cess control of central and widely distributed units and for

archiving

• Redundant system bus for system communication

• Redundant telecontrol communication between control

center and RTUs over two separate transmission paths

• Redundant RTUs on the basis of S7-400H/ S7-400FH con-

trollers for local automation of remote units

• Redundant PROFIBUS for communication between control-

ler and process I/O (I/O modules, process instruments and

devices in the field)

• Redundant process I/O

TCP/IP to serial converter

IEC 870-5-101 redundant

RTU S7-400H

ET 200M redundant with 2 x CP 341

TCP/IP

WAN router

IEC 870-5-104 redundant

 

 

 

RTU

 

 

 

 

S7-400H

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

with CP 443

 

 

 

 

XX 00274

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

redundant

PCS7G

 

 

 

ET 200M

 

It is also possible to implement safety-related functions in the RTU (up to SIL 3) based on the S7-400FH controller and F modules in the ET 200M remote I/O station.

Redundant telecontrol configuration based on the IEC 870-5-101/IEC 870-5-104 protocols

Redundancy 27

Image 27
Contents Simatic PCS Totally Integrated Automation Totally Integrated AutomationContents Simatic PCS 7 TeleControl Simatic PCS 7 TeleControlProcess control system with integral telecontrol center Automation of widely spread process plantsTypical application areas Oil and gas industriesWater industry Communication with the outstations remote terminal units Simatic PCS 7 TeleControl system architectureSystem overview Integration in process control EngineeringOutstations remote terminal units Simatic S7-300/S7-300F controllersSimatic S7-400/S7-400F controllers Spectrum of outstations and integration versions Combinations of basic topologies and media versions TopologiesBasic topologies Media versionsDual-channel operation Simatic PCS 7 TeleControl system componentsPCS 7 TeleControl Operator System Single-user and multi-user systemsLong-term archiving and logging PCS 7 TeleControl engineering station Data Base Automation DBASimatic PCS 7 TeleControl blocks RTU Large Simatic S7-400/S7-400F controller Remote terminal unitsPossible tele Information points RTU Medium Simatic S7-300/S7-300F controllerGeneral/elementary telecontrol functions Telecontrol protocolsSinaut ST7 telecontrol protocol Sinaut ST7 telecontrol protocolRange without repeaters example Classic WAN mediaRedundant transmission path TCP/IP-based WAN mediaTechnological configuration with Simatic water library Special characteristics Sinaut ST7 communicationOperating modes 20 DNP3 telecontrol protocol DNP3 telecontrol protocolScalance DNP3 telecontrol protocol22 DNP3 telecontrol protocol Special characteristics of DNP3 communicationIEC 870-5-101/IEC 870-5-104 telecontrol protocol IEC 870-5-101/IEC 870-5-104 telecontrol protocolTCP/IP-based WAN media IEC 870-5-104 telecontrol protocol Classic WAN media IEC 870-5-101 telecontrol protocolRTU ET 200S Modbus telecontrol protocol Modbus telecontrol protocolRedundancy Increasing the plant availabilityRedundancy Third-party stations MigrationMigration of existing telecontrol systems Units with Modbus communicationIntegration of third-party stations with OPC Sinaut LSX systemsLinking of Siprotec or third-party protection equipment Application examples Application examplesUniform automation of all stations in the gas network High system availability resulting from redundancyCost-effective RTUs exactly matched to the respective unit Reporting and archiving in compliance withAdditional information