Siemens SIMATICS PCS7 brochure Topologies, Basic topologies, Media versions

Page 9

© Siemens AG 2011

Topologies

Basic topologies

Differently structured telecontrol networks can be implement- ed in the wide area network (WAN) based on the following four basic topologies.

Media versions

Depending on the support provided by the selected telecon- trol protocol, various transmission media are available for these basic topologies, e.g. dedicated line, private wireless networks, mobile radio networks, dial-up networks (wire- less/landline), DSL over Internet.

Some of these media versions are shown in the example of the star topology.

 

Point-to-

 

 

Multi-point

 

point

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Star via

 

 

Star via

 

dedicated line

 

 

wireless

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Star

Dial-up

network via

wireless

Ring

Star via Internet

Combinations of basic topologies and media versions

Through a combination of several basic topologies of the same or different media versions, it is additionally possible to design more complex network topologies, even with redun- dant communication paths.

This allows adaptation to the respective local conditions and to the existing infrastructure.

 

Star +

 

 

Nodes

 

 

Path

 

 

Path

 

multi-point

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

redundancy,

 

 

redundancy,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 medium

 

 

2 media

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Complex network structure,

 

 

Complex network structure,

 

example of SINAUT ST7/DNP3

 

 

 

example of IEC 870-5-104

 

communication

 

 

 

 

communication

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SIMATIC PCS 7 TeleControl system architecture 9

Image 9
Contents Simatic PCS Totally Integrated Automation Totally Integrated AutomationContents Process control system with integral telecontrol center Simatic PCS 7 TeleControlAutomation of widely spread process plants Simatic PCS 7 TeleControlTypical application areas Oil and gas industriesWater industry System overview Simatic PCS 7 TeleControl system architectureIntegration in process control Engineering Communication with the outstations remote terminal unitsOutstations remote terminal units Simatic S7-300/S7-300F controllersSimatic S7-400/S7-400F controllers Spectrum of outstations and integration versions Basic topologies TopologiesMedia versions Combinations of basic topologies and media versionsPCS 7 TeleControl Operator System Simatic PCS 7 TeleControl system componentsSingle-user and multi-user systems Dual-channel operationLong-term archiving and logging PCS 7 TeleControl engineering station Data Base Automation DBASimatic PCS 7 TeleControl blocks Possible tele Information points Remote terminal unitsRTU Medium Simatic S7-300/S7-300F controller RTU Large Simatic S7-400/S7-400F controllerGeneral/elementary telecontrol functions Telecontrol protocolsSinaut ST7 telecontrol protocol Sinaut ST7 telecontrol protocolRange without repeaters example Classic WAN mediaRedundant transmission path TCP/IP-based WAN mediaTechnological configuration with Simatic water library Special characteristics Sinaut ST7 communicationOperating modes 20 DNP3 telecontrol protocol DNP3 telecontrol protocolScalance DNP3 telecontrol protocol22 DNP3 telecontrol protocol Special characteristics of DNP3 communicationIEC 870-5-101/IEC 870-5-104 telecontrol protocol IEC 870-5-101/IEC 870-5-104 telecontrol protocolTCP/IP-based WAN media IEC 870-5-104 telecontrol protocol Classic WAN media IEC 870-5-101 telecontrol protocolRTU ET 200S Modbus telecontrol protocol Modbus telecontrol protocolRedundancy Increasing the plant availabilityRedundancy Migration of existing telecontrol systems MigrationUnits with Modbus communication Third-party stationsIntegration of third-party stations with OPC Sinaut LSX systemsLinking of Siprotec or third-party protection equipment Uniform automation of all stations in the gas network Application examplesHigh system availability resulting from redundancy Application examplesCost-effective RTUs exactly matched to the respective unit Reporting and archiving in compliance withAdditional information