Cisco Systems Essential Configuration Insights for Cisco ATA 186 and 188 Devices

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Chapter 5 Parameters and Defaults

Dial Plan Parameters

Dial Plan Examples

This section contains three dial plan examples that use many different rules and commands.

Dial Plan Example 1 (Default Dial Plan)

The following dial plan:

*St4-#St4-9111>#t8.r9t2-0>#t811.rat4-^1t4>#.-

consists of the following rules:

*St4-—If the first digit entered is *, all other dial plan rules are voided. Additional digits can be entered after the initial * digit, and the timeout before automatic dial string send is four seconds.

#St4—Same as above, except with # as the initial digit entered.

911—If the dial string 911 is entered, send it immediately.

1>#t8.r9t2—If the first digit entered is 1, the timeout before automatic send is eight seconds. The terminating character # can be entered at any time to manually send the dial string. After the 11th digit is entered, the timeout before an automatic send changes to two seconds. The user can enter more digits until the dial string is sent by the timeout or by the user entering the # character.

0>#t811.rat4—If the first digit entered is 0, the timeout before automatic send is eight seconds, and the terminating character # can be entered at any time to manually send the dial string. If the first three digits entered are 011, then, after an additional 11 digits are entered, the timeout before an automatic send changes to four seconds. The user can enter more digits until the dial string is sent by the timeout or by the user entering the # character.

^1t4>#.—If the first digit entered is anything other than 1, the timeout before an automatic send is four seconds. The terminating character # can be entered at any time to manually send the dial string. The user can enter more digits until the dial string is sent by the timeout or by the user entering the

# character.

Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator’s Guide for H.323 (version 3.0)

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OL-4804-01

 

 

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Contents Parameters and Defaults Configuration Text File Template User Interface UI Security Parameter UIPasswordThis section contains only one parameter-UIPassword Sections that follow describe these parametersParameters for Configuration Method and Encryption UseTFTPRelated Parameters TftpURLUseTFTP, CfgInterval, EncryptKey DefaultCfgInterval UseTFTP, TftpURL,320 EncryptKeyExUseTFTP, TftpURL, EncryptKeyEx, Not applicable for this parameter Network Configuration ParametersDhcp UseTFTP, TftpURL, EncryptKey,StaticRoute Voice Configuration Menu Access Code Related ParametersStaticIp DHCP, StaticRoute, StaticNetMask,DHCP, StaticIp, StaticNetMask, StaticNetMaskNtpip 255.255.255.0AltNTPIP, TimeZone, AltNTPIPDNS1IP NTPIP, TimeZone,DNS2IP VLANSettingOpFlags, Parameters Disables gatekeeper-routed callsAltGk, AltGkTimeOut, GkTimeToLive, GkId, GkOrProxyGkTimeToLive Default RangeGkId AltGk251 AltGkTimeOutAltGk, ConnectMode, page 5-32-Bit UID0 UID1, PWD0, PWD1, UseLoginID, LoginID0, LoginID1,This parameter is the password for the Phone 1 port PWD0UID0, PWD0, PWD1, UseLoginID, LoginID0, LoginID1, UID1This parameter is the password for the Phone 2 port LoginID0PWD1 LoginID1, PWD0, PWD1, UseLoginID, AutMethod, LoginID1UseLoginID LoginID0, PWD0, PWD1, UseLoginID, AutMethod,AutMethod Range Default Voice Configuration Menu Access CodeLoginID0, LoginID1, PWD0, PWD1, NTPIP, AltNTPIP, GatewayMediaPort Audio Configuration ParametersRange Default 16384TxCodec TOS, VLANSetting,RxCodec LBRCodec, NumTxFrames, TxCodec, AudioMode,300 LBRCodecLBRCodec, NumTxFrames, RxCodec, AudioMode, AudioMode, page 5-24-Bits 1 TxCodec, RxCodec, NumTxFrames,LBRCodec, ConnectMode, RxCodec, AudioModeBit Number Definition Examples NumTxFramesLBRCodec, RxCodec, TxCodec, 0x0000A8B8 Operational ParametersTOS 255CallerIdMethod, CallFeaturesBit Number 315 PaidFeaturesCallFeatures, CallCmd, CallerIdMethod, SigTimer, Call waitingCall Waiting Caller ID CallFeatures, PaidFeatures, CallerIdMethod, SigTimer,CallCmd Maximum of 248 charactersFeatureTimer 317FeatureTimer2 SigTimerConnectMode Disable/enable h245 tunneling Use slow-start procedure for H.225/Q.931 and H.245Use fast-start procedure for H.225/Q.931 Disable/enable fax pass-through redundancyTftpURL, DHCP, VLANSetting, OpFlagsOpFlags Parameter Operational Features to Turn On or Off TimeZone Additional Description Telephone Configuration Parameters302 NTPIP, AltNTPIP,CallerIdMethod 0x00019e60 Polarity316 304 FXSInputLevelFXSOutputLevel To 2 dBTone Parameter Syntax-Basic Format Tone Configuration ParametersRingOnOffTime, Parameters and Defaults Tone Configuration Parameters Extended Format a Tone Parameter Syntax-Extended FormatsEach tone is specified by 11 integers, as follows Extended Format B Cadence With Two On-Off PairsCadence with Three On-Off Pairs Component Setting Explanation ReorderTone Parameter Example1ReorderTone Parameter Example Specific Tone Parameter Information Default values using the Basic formatRecommended Values DialToneBusyTone ReorderTone922 RingbackToneCallWaitTone 923RingOnOffTime AlertToneRecommended Values Dial Plan ParametersDialPlan DialPlan, DialPlanEx, IPDialPlan,Dial Plan Commands Dial Plan Commands, Dial Plan Rules, Dial Plan Examples,Syntax Dial Plan RulesCisco ATA supports the following dial plan rules Example‘P’ Rule to Support Dial Prefix This rule is for blocking call numbers Log InformationCall Prefix prefix+num is shown in the prserv log This rule blocks call numbers beginning with 1900 or‘X’ Rule for Call Blocking and Call Forwarding Blocking SCC CmdCLIP or CLIPnum are shown in the prserv logDial Plan Examples Following dial planDial Plan Example Following dial plansIPDialPlan Diagnostic ParametersDialPlanEx 310Extended IP address NPrintfSyslogIP 0.0.514SyslogCtrl Bit Number Type of Messages to TraceCFGID-Version Parameter for Cisco ATA Configuration File OL-4804-01
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ATA 188, ATA 186 specifications

The Cisco Systems ATA 186, or Analog Telephone Adapter, revolutionized the way traditional telephony interacted with Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) systems. Designed primarily for home and small office use, the ATA 186 allows users to connect standard analog phones and fax machines to a network, enabling them to take advantage of the benefits of VoIP technology.

One of the defining features of the ATA 186 is its dual port architecture. It includes two FXS ports, allowing users to connect up to two analog telephones. This functionality means that multiple devices can leverage VoIP services simultaneously without the need for separate adapters for each phone. The flexibility of the ATA 186 helps streamline the user experience, facilitating voice communication over an IP network while ensuring users can still use their existing phone equipment.

The ATA 186 employs various technologies to maintain high-quality voice calls. It supports standard voice codecs such as G.711 and G.729, which ensure efficient bandwidth usage while preserving call clarity. The adaptive jitter buffer technology further enhances call quality, compensating for network variations and minimizing latency, which is crucial for clear and uninterrupted conversations.

Additionally, the ATA 186 provides users with advanced calling features that were traditionally available only on PBX systems. These features include caller ID, call waiting, and voicemail functionality, integrating seamlessly with typical telephony services. The device also supports T.38 fax relay, allowing users to send and receive faxes over the internet, thus addressing the needs of environments where fax communication remains essential.

The security of VoIP conversations is also a priority for the ATA 186. It employs encryption protocols such as Secure Real-time Transport Protocol (SRTP) and Transport Layer Security (TLS), ensuring that voice data is securely transmitted across the network. This focus on security helps protect sensitive information transmitted during calls.

Installation and configuration of the ATA 186 is streamlined, with an intuitive web-based interface that simplifies the setup process. This accessibility makes it suitable for users with varying levels of technical expertise, as frequently required adjustments, such as network configurations and firmware updates, can be easily managed.

In conclusion, the Cisco Systems ATA 186 stands out as a versatile and robust solution for users looking to integrate analog phones into a VoIP environment. With its dual port capabilities, high-quality voice codecs, advanced call features, and security measures, it offers a compelling choice for both residential and commercial users seeking seamless telephony integration. As technology evolves, devices like the ATA 186 remain cornerstones in bridging traditional telephony with modern communication systems.