Lincoln Electric SVM 119-A service manual SCR Rectifier

Page 57

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F-6

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR

 

F-6

 

 

 

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE - Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROBLEMS

 

 

POSSIBLE AREAS OF

 

RECOMMENDED

 

(SYMPTOMS)

 

 

MISADJUSTMENTS(S)

 

COURSE OF ACTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FUNCTION PROBLEMS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No control of arc voltage. Wire feed-

1.

The Arc Voltage Control poten-

1.

The Arc Voltage Control poten-

ing is normal.

 

 

tiometer may be dirty.

Rotate

 

tiometer may be faulty. Check or

 

 

 

several times and check if prob-

 

replace. See Wiring Diagram.

 

 

 

lem is resolved.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

Perform the

SCR Rectifier

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assembly Test.

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.

The control board may be faulty.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replace.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

There is no gas flow when gun trig-

1.

Check gas source and hoses for

1.

Check the gas solenoid by dis-

ger is pulled. Wire feeds and weld

 

leaks or kinks.

 

 

connecting it from the control

voltage is present.

 

 

 

 

 

board (Plug J8) and applying a

 

 

2.

If Spool Gun adaptor is not

 

12 VDC external supply to the

 

 

 

installed make certain

jumper

 

gas solenoid.

If the

solenoid

 

 

 

plug is installed in plug J20. See

 

does NOT activate then it may

 

 

 

Wiring Diagram.

 

 

be faulty. Replace.

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

The control broad may be faulty.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replace.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The machine stops feeding wire

1.

Check for mechanical restric-

1.

Check the motor armature cur-

while welding.

 

 

tions in the wire feeding path.

 

rent. Normal armature current is

 

 

 

The gun may be clogged.

 

1.75 amps maximum.

If the

 

 

 

 

 

 

motor armature current is normal

 

 

 

 

 

 

the control board may be faulty.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replace.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

If the motor armature current is

 

 

 

 

 

 

high (2 to 2.5 amps) and there

 

 

 

 

 

 

are NO restrictions in the wire

 

 

 

 

 

 

feeding path then the motor or

 

 

 

 

 

 

gear box may be defective.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replace.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAUTION

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, con- tact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed call 216- 383-2531 or 1-800-833-9353

WIRE-MATIC 255

Image 57
Contents Safety Depends on You WIRE-MATICElectric Shock can kill SafetyARC Rays can burn Fumes and Gases can be dangerousWelding Sparks can cause fire or explosion Cylinder may explode if damagedElectric and MAG- Netic Fields May be dangerousIii Sûreté Pour Soudage a L’Arc Précautions DE SûretéWIRE-MATIC Table of Contents Table of Contents Table of Contents Installation Section InstallationTechnical Specifications Wire-Matic-255 Select Proper Location Safety PrecautionsInput Connections StackingFuse and Wire Sizes Connect Shielding GAS Figure A.4 Input Gas Supply Connections Reconnect ProcedureFigure A.5 Reconnect Diagram For 208/230/1/60 Machines Connections Connect Output ComponentsGUN and Cable Installation Wire Size Conversion PartsWIRE-MATIC Operation Table of Contents Operation SectionSafety Instructions General DescriptionWELDING, Cutting Recommended Processes and Equipment Design Features AdvantagesMachine Capability LimitationsDuty Cycle Amps Volts Figure B.1 Operator Controls Controls and SettingsFigure B.2 Wire Reel Loading Using the Wire Drive RollFeeding Electrode Operating Steps Setting Idle Roll PressureMaking a Weld WIRE-MATIC Table of Contents Accessories Section AccessoriesOPTIONS/ACCESSORIES Magnum GUN Connection KIT Optional K466-6K672-1 Spool GUN Adapter KIT Making a Weld with the Spool GUN Adapter K672-1 Installed Timer KIT Installation Optional K585-1 Timer KIT K585-164 1.2mm Aluminum Feeding KIT K673-1 Drive Roll KitsK468 8 Spool Adapter K363P READI-REEL AdapterDual Cylinder Mounting KIT K671-1 Table of Contents Maintenance Section MaintenancePerform the following daily Routine and Periodic MaintenanceMaintenance Contact TIP and GAS Nozzle Installation Cable CleaningDrive Rolls and Guide Tubes GUN Tubes and NozzlesFigure D.2 Liner maintenance Liner Removal ReplacementTo open up the handle GUN Handle DisassemblyDescription English Size Metric Size WIRE-MATIC Theory of Operation Table of Contents Theory of Operation SectionTransformer Input Line Voltage and MainFeedback Control Output RectificationFigure E.4 Constant Voltage Output Constant Voltage OutputFeedback Wire Drive MotorThermal Protection Figure E.6 SCR Operation SCR OperationWIRE-MATIC Table of Contents Troubleshooting & Repair Section Troubleshooting & RepairRecommended Course of Action HOW to USE Troubleshooting GuidePC Board Troubleshooting Procedures Electric Shock can killBoard can be dam- aged by static electricity Main Transformer Rectifier Assembly Test To Section TOC SCR Rectifier Perform the Wire Drive Motor Trolyte in these capacitors is Liquid elecPerform the Output Rectifier Main Transformer Test Test DescriptionMaterials Needed ON/OFF Power Switch will be hot during these tests Main Transformer Test Test ProcedureLead Plug Location Static SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Leads Figure F.4 SCR 1 Test Points Active SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Leads SCR connections Figure F.7 SCR Tester CircuitWire Drive Motor and Tachometer Feedback Test Wire Drive Motor and Tachometer Feedback Test Test Procedure Test for Feedback Voltage to the Control Board Test for Supply Voltage to TachometerNormal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform Scope SettingsTypical Output Voltage Waveform Machine Loaded Machine Loaded to 250 Amps AT 26 VDC Scope SettingsMachine Loaded to 220 Amps AT 22 VDC Scope Settings Troubleshooting & Repair Typical SCR Gate Voltage Waveform Removal and Replacement Procedure Control PC Board Removal and ReplacementRemoval and REPLACE- Ment Procedure Wire Drive Assembly Removal and Replacement Figure F.11 Wire Drive Assembly Removal ProcedureSCR Output Rectifier Removal & Replacement Disconnection Heat Sink Lead Right side heat sink See Figure F.14Capacitor Bank Removal and Replacement Components Bank Removal ReplacementMain Transformer Removal and Replacement Power Switch FAN Motor and FAN Removal and Replacement Figure F.16 Fan Motor and Fan Removal Components FAN Motor and FAN Removal and Replacement ProcedureTroubleshooting & Repair Open Circuit Voltage Wire Speed RangeInput Volts/Hertz 230/60 375WIRE-MATIC Table of Contents Electrical Diagrams Section WIRE-MATIC Wiring Diagram 208/230 Code Electrical DiagramsWiring Diagram 230/460/575 Code Wire Matic 255 230 / 460Control PC Board G2803 Schematic Control PC Board G2803 Layout Wirematic 255 Control