Friedrich 2008, 2009 Single Phase Resistance Test, Ground Test, Checking Compressor Efficiency

Page 38

Single Phase Resistance Test

WARNING

ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD

Turn off electric power before service or installation. Extreme care must be used, if it becomes necessary to work on equipment with power applied.

Failure to do so could result in serious injury or death.

Remove the leads from the compressor terminals and set the ohmmeter on the lowest scale (R x 1).

Touch the leads of the ohmmeter from terminals common to start (“C” to “S”). Next, touch the leads of the ohmmeter from terminals common to run (“C” to “R”).

Add values “C” to “S” and “C” to “R” together and check resistance from start to run terminals (“S” to “R”). Resistance “S” to “R” should equal the total of “C” to “S” and “C” to “R.”

In a single phase PSC compressor motor, the highest value will be from the start to the run connections (“S” to “R”). The next highest resistance is from the start to the common connections (“S” to “C”). The lowest resistance is from the run to common. (“C” to “R”) Before replacing a compressor, check to be sure it is defective.

GROUND TEST

Use an ohmmeter set on its highest scale. Touch one lead to the compressor body (clean point of contact as a good connection is a must) and the other probe in turn to each compressor terminal. If a reading is obtained the compressor is grounded and must be replaced.

Check the complete electrical system to the compressor and compressor internal electrical system, check to be certain that compressor is not out on internal overload.

Complete evaluation of the system must be made whenever you suspect the compressor is defective. If the compressor has been operating for sometime, a careful examination must be made to determine why the compressor failed.

Many compressor failures are caused by the following conditions:

1.Improper air flow over the evaporator.

2.Overcharged refrigerant system causing liquid to be returned to the compressor.

3.Restricted refrigerant system.

4.Lack of lubrication.

5.Liquid refrigerant returning to compressor causing oil to be washed out of bearings.

6.Noncondensables such as air and moisture in the system. Moisture is extremely destructive to a refrigerant system.

7.Capacitor test (see page 21).

CHECKING COMPRESSOR EFFICIENCY

The reason for compressor inefficiency is normally due to broken or damaged suction and/or discharge valves, reducing the ability of the compressor to pump refrigerant gas.

This condition can be checked as follows:

1.Install a piercing valve on the suction and discharge or liquid process tube.

2.Attach gauges to the high and low sides of the system.

3.Start the system and run a “cooling or heating perfor- mance test.” If test shows:

A.Below normal high side pressure

B.Above normal low side pressure

C.Low temperature difference across coil

The compressor valves are faulty - replace the compressor.

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Contents Room Air Conditioners Technical Support Contact Information Table Of Contents Important Safety Information Your safety and the safety of others are very importantRefrigeration System Hazards Property Damage Hazards Introduction Typical Unit Components7th Digit Options 0 = Straight Cool & Heat Pump Models 1st Digit Function2nd Digit 6th Digit Voltage 1 = 115 VoltsChassis Specifications for 2009, 2008 models Installation information / sleeve dimensions Performance Data for 2009, 2008 models Electric Shock Hazard Fire HazardMake sure the wiring is adequate for your unit To adjust temperature 60F 16C to 90F 32C To start unitHow to use the remote control* QuietMaster Programmable How to operate the Friedrich room air conditioner XQ models How to use the remote control XQ models How to operate the Friedrich room air conditioner Activating Test Mode Testing the Electronic Control Boards for QME & XQ ModelsChecking Room Temperature Testing the Electronic Control Error Code Listings Testing the Rotary Control Switches KS, KM, SL Models See FigureMechanical Components EQ08 System Control Switch TestFunctional Component Definitions Electrical ComponentsTest Components TestingThermostat Adjustment Thermostat Bulb LocationDefrost Bulb Location Heat Pump Models Resistor Heat Anticipator See FigureDefrost Thermostat Heat Pump Models Only Capacitor Connections CapacitorsCapacitor Check with Capacitor Analyzer FAN MotorHeating Element Heat Pump Models Testing the Heating Element Electric Shock HazardHeating Element See Figure Drain PAN ValveOperating Sequence / Characteristics and Features Smart FANRefrigeration Sequence of Operation Equipment Must be Capable Sealed Refrigeration System RepairsEquipment Required Risk of Electric ShockFreeze Hazard Method Of Charging / RepairsBurn Hazard Undercharged Refrigerant Systems Overcharged Refrigerant SystemsRestricted Refrigerant System Check Valve Hermetic Components CheckMetering Device Capillary Tube SystemsReversing Valve DESCRIPTION/OPERATION Testing the Coil Checking the Reversing ValveExplosion Hazard Procedure For Changing Reversing ValveTouch Test in Heating/Cooling Cycle Compressor Checks Checking Compressor Efficiency Single Phase Resistance TestGround Test High Temperatures Compressor ReplacementRecommended procedure for compressor replacement Rotary Compressor Special Troubleshooting and Service Blower Wheel / Housing / Condenser FAN / Shroud Routine MaintenanceCoils and Base PAN Excessive Weight Hazard AIR FilterSleeve / Drain Front CoverCooling only Room AIR Conditioners Troubleshooting Tips Problem Possible Cause ActionReplace fuse, reset breaker. If repeats, check Fused separately Problem Possible Cause Action Heat / Cool only Room AIR Conditioners Troubleshooting Tips Heat / Cool Room AIR Conditioners Trouble Shooting Tips Problem Possible Cause ActionYES System Cools When Heating is DesiredHeat Pump Normal Function of Valve Malfunction of ValveElectronic Control Cool only Models Electronic Control Cool only Models Electromechanical Control Cool only Models SL28L30-D,-E SL36L30A-D,A-E Page Electromechanical Control Cool with Electric Heat Models EL36L35A-D,A-E Electromechanical Control Heat Pump only Models YS13L33-D,-E YM18L34-D,-E YL24L35-E,-F Aham PUB. NO. RAC-1 DAY Cooling Load Estimate FormHeat Gain from Quantity Factors Following is an example using the heat load form Heat Load FormWindows & Doors Area, sq. ft Infiltration Windows & Doors AVGRoom AIR Conditioners Limited Warranty Page Technical Support Contact Information Friedrich AIR Conditioning CO
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2009, 2008 specifications

Friedrich 2008 and 2009 represent significant advancements in heating and cooling technology, particularly in the realm of air conditioning systems. Friedrich is known for producing robust and efficient HVAC solutions tailored for both residential and commercial applications. These models are particularly noteworthy for their innovative features and energy-efficient technologies that enhance user comfort and lower operational costs.

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