SATA
Serial Advanced Technology Attachment, a physical storage interface standard, is a serial link that provides point-to-point connections between devices.
The thinner serial cables allow for better airflow within the system and permit smaller chassis designs.
SCSI
SCSI stands for "Small Computer System Interface," a processor-independent standard interface for system-level interfacing between a computer and intelligent devices including hard-drives, floppy disks, CD-ROM, printer, scanners and many more.
SCSIport
SCSIport driver is a Microsoft® driver for Windows® XP storage architecture, delivering SCSI commands to the storage targets. The SCSIport driver works well with storage using parallel SCSI.
Serial Architecture
Serial architectures have emerged to deliver higher performance by allowing more bandwidth per device pathway than their parallel counterparts.
Serial architecture connections consist of a single pair of transmission signals that contain an embedded clock for self-clocking, enabling clock speed to be easily scaled. Serial bus architectures also support a network of dedicated point-to-point device connections, versus the multi-drop architectures of parallel buses, to deliver full bandwidth to each device, eliminate the need for bus arbitration, reduce latency, and greatly simplify hot-plug and hot-swap system implementations.
Serial Technology
Serial storage technology, specifically Serial ATA, Serial-Attached SCSI and PCI Express, address the architectural limitations of their parallel counterparts to deliver highly scalable performance. The technology draws its name from the way it transmits signals - in a single stream, or serially, compared to multiple streams for parallel. The main advantage of serial technology is that while it moves data in a single stream, it wraps data bits into individual packets that are transferred up to 30 times faster than parallel technology data.
