FOG, Full On Gain, gain for a 50 dB input SPL with the gain control set to maximum ANSI S3.22)
Gain (in dB), output sound pressure relative to input sound pressure, expressed in decibels; gain = 20log10 (output sound pressure / input sound pressure); also, gain = (output SPL) - (input SPL).
Gain control, a manually or electronically operated control for the adjustment of overall gain (ANSI S3.22).
Harmonic, a component of a tone complex that is an integer multiple of the lowest frequency component (fundamental).
Harmonic Distortion, the addition of harmonic components to a signal. The rms value of a harmonic component of a signal as a percentage of the rms value of the fundamental. If less than 20%, the rms value of the total signal may be used instead of the fundamental.
HFA, High Frequency Average, the average of values in dB at 1000, 1600, and 2500 Hz. (ANSI S3.22).
HL, Hearing Level, the hearing threshold referenced to the threshold of normal hearing, expressed in dB.
HI, Hearing instrument.
HIT, Hearing instrument test.
Input Compression, a form of AGC in which the signal level is regulated before the volume control.
Input / Output function, steady state,
ITE,
Kneepoint (compression threshold), the point on an input/output curve at which the slope digresses from unity indicating the signal level at which a
LCD, liquid crystal display. A thin, planar information display.
Linear Region, that portion of the
Linear Amplification, amplification having the same gain for all input levels until the maximum output of the device is reached.
LTASS,
Loop System, an assistive listening device that uses magnetic induction to carry a signal from a microphone/amplifier to a wire loop. The signal is picked up from the loop by a hearing aid set to the telecoil position or by a receiver with
noise ratio.1
MAF, minimum audible field, SPL of a tone at the threshold of audibility measured in a free sound field for a subject listening with both ears and facing the sound source. The SPL is measured with the subject removed from the field at the midpoint of an imaginary line joining the centers of the ear canal openings.
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