Sterling SDA AP-1 specifications Introduction, Basic Troubleshooting

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Chapter 7: Troubleshooting

7-1 Introduction

The utmost in safety precautions should be observed at all times when working on or around the machine and the electrical components. All normal trouble-shooting must be accomplished with the power off, line fuses removed, and with the machine tagged as out of service.

Before making haphazard substitutions and repairs when defective electrical components are malfunctioning, we recommend that you check the associated circuitry and assemblies for other defective devices. It is common to replace the obviously damaged component without actually locating the real cause of the trouble. Such hasty substitutions will only destroy the new component. Refer to wiring diagrams and schematics.

7-2 Basic Troubleshooting

Problem

Possible Cause

Corrective Action

Little or no air

Dirty Filters

Clean or replace filters.

coming from

Desiccant beds contaminated by

Replace desiccant

process delivery

material or plasticizer leaking

 

tube.

into the system. See Sec. 6-6.

 

 

Blower fuse(s) blown.

Fix problem and Replace fuse(s).

 

Overload tripped.

Fix problem and reset the

 

 

overload.

 

Wrong motor rotation.

Turn off power. Reverse

 

 

incoming power.

 

Blower fins filled with dust or

Remove blower side plate, clean

 

contaminants.

baffles, replace.

Suction in delivery

Phase is reversed on power drop

Stop the Dryer.

tube, pressure from

coming into the dryer.

If the dryer was connected to the

the return tube.

 

drying hopper, check to see if the

 

 

desiccant and process air heater

 

 

has been contaminated with resin.

 

 

If so, replace the desiccant and

 

 

remove any resin carry-over.

 

 

Otherwise, change the phase of

 

 

two legs of the three-phase power

 

 

drop. Never change the phase at

 

 

the motor starters unless only one

 

 

of the two blowers is rotating

 

 

improperly.

Loss or reduction of

Process heaters are faulty.

Check for open or shorted heaters.

process air

 

Replace if required. Check the

temperature.

 

fuses.

 

Solid-state temperature controller

Replace.

 

faulty.

 

 

Process temperature was adjusted

Make sure that plant personnel are

 

in error by plant personnel.

aware of the proper temperature

 

 

set point. A sign posted next to the

 

 

control would be helpful.

Large Dehumidifying Dryers

Troubleshooting

64

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Contents SDA Large AP-1 Control Dehumidifying Dryer Shipping Info Unpacking and InspectionEvent of Shipping Damage If the Shipment is Not CompleteReturns Table of Contents Operation Troubleshooting How to Use This Manual SafetySafety Symbols Used in this Manual Dryer Safety Tags Description General Responsibility ResponsibilityOperator Responsibility Maintenance Responsibility Reporting a Safety Defect Models Covered in This Manual Functional DescriptionGeneral Description Process/Regeneration Cycle Sequence of OperationStandard Features Auto Start TimerMechanical Features Electrical FeaturesDewpoint Extend OptionsClosed-Loop Regeneration Drawings and Diagrams Optional dryer dust collector Process Aftercooler Aftercooler Design SpecificationsProcess Air Dust Collector Process Air Dust Collector Recommended Temperature Settings Material Overdrying ProtectionElectrical Options Mechanical OptionsController Options Safety Devices and Interlocks Safety Circuit StandardsSafety Device Lock-Outs Fail Safe OperationPage Dimensions and Specifications Denotes availability Mechanical Options Denotes availabilityDenotes availability Mechanical Installation Uncrating the EquipmentRigging and Placing Unit Making Electrical ConnectionsMaking Gas Line Connections Gas-Fired Models Only DescriptionChecking for Proper Blower Rotation Checking Blower RotationMaking Dryer/Drying Hopper Process Air Connections Dryer/Drying Hopper Process Air ConnectionsProcess Air Heater on Drying Hopper Large Dehumidifying Dryers Mechanical Installation Connecting Aftercooler/Precooler Cooling Water Optional Aftercooler Components & Flow RatesUsing the Drying Hopper Air Trap Drying Hopper Air TrapControls Controller DescriptionProcess Air Temperature and Conveying Process Controller Dryer Status Screen Startup ScreenIdentifying Controller Screens Dryer Alarms Help System LOG OFFMain Menu Screen Setting Values Dryer Menu Dryer Status Dryer Setup Over DRY Protect Alarms Auto TuneAuto Start Main Menu Dryer Setup Screen 3 Dryer Setup Screen 2Dryer Setup Screen 4 Overdry Protection Screen 1 Overdry ProtectionOverdry Protection Screen 2 Autotune Alarm History ScreenProcess AutoTune Screen DEW Point Setup Dew Point Setup ScreenAutostart Timer Screen Auto StartSystem Setup SET Clock Hour Meters Alarm History Status Help MenuHelp Menu Screen System MenuSystem Setup Screen System Backup Service Menu Main Menu System SetupLOW Level Detection Setup Clock Menu Screen Autostart Clock ScreenHour Meter Screen Input StatusInput Status Screen Output StatusService System Backup ScreenService Menu Screen Alarm Screens Redundant Safety Controller Display Alarm Screen ExampleSetting the Redundant Safety Controller Always put your set point to 30F above set pointLarge Dehumidifying Dryers Controls Operation Start-upUsing the Dryer Status Screen Alarms Alarm DescriptionsShutdown Maintenance Schedule MaintenancePhotocopy this page for your maintenance records Preventative Maintenance Cleaning or Replacing the Process Air FiltersCleaning or Replacing the Regeneration Filter Calibrating the Dirty Filter AlarmChecking the Dewpoint Control System Symptoms of Worn Out Desiccant Corrective MaintenanceReplacing the Desiccant Desiccant Tower Assembly Replacing the Process Heater Electric DryersProcess Heater Box Assembly Replacing the Regeneration Heater Electric DryersRegeneration Heater Box Assembly Basic Troubleshooting TroubleshootingIntroduction Large Dehumidifying Dryers Troubleshooting Using a Thermocouple Determining Temperature Controller Errors or Sensor ErrorsUsing a Platinum Resistance Thermometer Warranty Returns AppendixReturned Material Policy Credit ReturnsTechnical Specifications Annex B InformationSpare Parts List Level 3 Mechanical Components Dryer Identification Serial Number Tag Located on back of DryerService Department Technical AssistanceParts Department Sales Department