Lenox Elite Series XP14 Units HEAT PUMPS, 50677201 Defrost System, Defrost Control CMC1

Page 29

auto−reset switch closes when the compressor casing temperature falls to 151−187°F (66°C−86°C), and the compressor is re−energized. This single−pole, single−throw (SPST) bi−metallic switch is wired in series with the 24V Y input signal to control compressor operation.

Crankcase Thermostat (S40) (−036, −042, −048 and

−060 Units Only)

The reference models are equipped with a 70 watt, belly band type crankcase heater. HR1 prevents liquid from accumulating in the compressor. HR1 is controlled by a thermostat located on the liquid line. When liquid line temperature drops below 50° F the thermostat closes energizing HR1. The thermostat will open, de−energizing HR1 once liquid line temperature reaches 70° F .

Defrost Thermostat (S6)

The defrost thermostat is located on the liquid line between the check/expansion valve and the distributor. When defrost thermostat senses 42°F (5.5°C) or cooler, the thermostat contacts close and send a signal to the defrost control to start the defrost timing. It also terminates defrost when the liquid line warms up to 70°F (21°C).

Bi−Flow Liquid Line Filter Drier

The unit is equipped with a large−capacity biflow filter drier which keeps the system clean and dry. If replacement is necessary, order another of the same design and capacity. The replacement filter drier must be suitable for use with HFC−410A refrigerant.

Defrost System

The XP14 defrost system includes two components: a defrost thermostat (S6) and a defrost control (CMC1) (figure 15).

DEFROST CONTROL (CMC1)

The defrost control includes the combined functions of a time/temperature defrost control, defrost relay, diagnostic LEDs and terminal strip for field wiring connections.

P1 − FIELD SELECT

 

TIMING PINS

 

TEST

 

PINS

 

 

DIAGNOSTIC

P5 −

LEDS

 

COMPRESSOR

 

DELAY PINS

 

REVERSING

 

VALVE

 

 

24V TERMINAL

 

STRIP

S87

CONNECTIONS

 

LOW PRESSURE

 

SWITCH

 

DEFROST

 

THERMOSTAT

 

S4

 

HIGH PRESSURE

 

SWITCH

 

Figure 24. Outdoor Unit Defrost Control (CMC1)

The defrost control provides automatic switching from normal heating operation to defrost mode and back. When the defrost thermostat is closed, the control accumulates compressor run time at 30, 60 or 90 minute field adjustable intervals. When the selected compressor run time interval is reached, the defrost relay is energized and defrost begins.

Defrost Control Timing Pins (P1)

Each timing pin selection provides a different accumulated compressor run time period for one defrost cycle. This time period must occur before a defrost cycle is initiated. The defrost interval can be adjusted to 30 (T1), 60 (T2), or 90 (T3) minutes (see figure 24). The maximum defrost period is 14 minutes and cannot be adjusted.

NOTE part number is listed near the P1 timing pins.

SUnits with defrost control 100269−02: Factory default is 60 minutes

SUnits with defrost control 100269−04: Factory default is 90 minutes

If the timing selector jumper is missing, the defrost control defaults to a 90−minute defrost interval.

Compressor Delay (P5)

The defrost control has a field−selectable function to reduce occasional sounds that may occur while the unit is cycling in and out of the defrost mode.

SUnits with defrost control 100269−02: The compressor will be cycled off for 30 seconds going in and out of the defrost mode when the compressor delay jumper is removed.

SUnits with defrost control 100269−04: The compressor will be cycled off for 30 seconds going in and out of the defrost mode when the compressor delay jumper is installed.

NOTE

when jumpering the TEST pins. Time Delay

The timed-off delay is five minutes long. The delay helps to protect the compressor from short-cycling in case the power to the unit is interrupted or a pressure switch opens. The delay is bypassed by placing the timer select jumper across the TEST pins for 0.5 seconds.

Test Mode (P1)

A TEST option is provided for troubleshooting. The TEST mode may be started any time the unit is in the heating mode and the defrost thermostat is closed or jumpered. If the jumper is in the TEST position at power−up, the control will ignore the test pins. When the jumper is placed across the TEST pins for two seconds, the control will enter the defrost mode. If the jumper is removed before an additional 5−second period has elapsed (7 seconds total), the unit will remain in defrost mode until the defrost thermostat opens or 14 minutes have passed. If the jumper is not removed until after the additional 5−second period has elapsed, the defrost will terminate and the test option will not function again until the jumper is removed and re−applied.

Page 29

XP14 SERIES

Image 29
Contents General Table of ContentsShipping and Packing List Model Number Identification 14 −036 − 230 − Unit Dimensions Inches mmSide View TOP ViewControl Panel PLUMBING, Switches Sensor ComponentsTypical Unit Parts Arrangement Caps and Fasteners Torque Requirements Operating Gauge Set and Service Valves11 12 1DISCONNECT Power Recovering Refrigerant from Existing System3RECOVERING Refrigerant Method Method 2 LimitationsNew Outdoor Unit Placement Using Feet Extenders Detail a Outside Unit PlacementElevated Slab Mounting Detail D Slab Side MountingLouvered Panel Removal Removing and Installing PanelsLouvered Panel Installation Using Existing Line SET NEW or Replacement Line SET InstallationLine Set Requirements Adding Polyol Ester OIL RequirementsRefrigerant Line SET Alling Horizontal Runs Refrigerant Line SET From Vertical to HorizontalBrazing Connections 2CAP and Core Removal 1CUT and DeburFlow Nitrogen Wrap Service Valves6BRAZE Line SET Preparation for Next Step2CONNECT Gauges and Equipment for Flushing Procedure Indoor Expansion Valve Installation Installing New Indoor Metering DeviceSensing Bulb Installation Equalizer Line InstallationLeak Test Line Set and Indoor Coil Manifold Gauge Set Connections for Leak TestingEvacuating Line Set and Indoor Coil Evacuating Line Set and Indoor Coil2INSTALL Thermostat Size Circuit and Install DisconnectElectrical 24VAC TransformerTypical Unit Wiring Diagram Typical Factory Wiring Copeland Compressor Typical Factory Wiring Interlink Compressor Unit START−UP Unit Start−UpLeak CHECK, Repair and Evacuate Connect Manifold Gauge SET and WEIGH−IN ChargeRefrigerant Charge per Line Set Length Connections for Optimizing System ChargeCalculating System Charge for Outdoor Unit Void of Charge Optimizing Procedure Adjusting Indoor AirflowTemperature rise F Optimizing System Refrigerant ChargeSATº LIQº SCº = Normal Operating Pressures − Liquid +10 and Vapor +5 Psig CBX32MV−018/024 CX34−31 Defrost Control CMC1 Defrost SystemDefrost Control CMC1 Diagnostic LED MaintenanceDealer HomeownerXP14 Series Installer City Start−Up and Performance ChecklistJob Name Job no Date Job Location City Sequence of Operation Thermostat