Trane TRG-TRC014-EN manual Heat loss 250 Btu/hr/ft

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period three

System Configurations

notes

VAV Reheat

heat loss < 250 Btu/hr/ft

[240 W/m]

VAV reheat terminal unit

Figure 60

When overhead heating is acceptable, VAV reheat, fan-powered, or dual-duct terminal units can be used to provide both perimeter cooling and heating.

In cooling mode, the VAV reheat terminal unit modulates in response to the changing space cooling load, always maintaining a minimum airflow to serve ventilation requirements. For space loads below this minimum airflow, the unit maintains this constant minimum airflow and modulates the reheat coil capacity to satisfy the space tempering or heating requirements.

Reheating previously-cooled primary air is not energy efficient. However, because the VAV system has already reduced the supply airflow, it must reheat only a limited amount of air. The VAV reheat system is far more energy efficient than a similarly-applied, constant-volume reheat system.

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Contents Air Conditioning Clinic VAV Systems One of the Systems Series Publication of The Trane Company VAV Systems PrefaceContents TRG-TRC014-EN Constant-Volume Variable-Temperature System What Is Variable Air Volume?Constant Volume-Full Load Constant × Supply Airflow Constant Volume-Part LoadFine Constant Volume-Multiple SpacesTerminal Reheat System VAV-Full Load Variable-Air-Volume VAV SystemVAV-Part Load Why VAV? Energy SavingsReduced fan energy Reduced refrigeration energy Dedicated terminal units Dedicated thermostats Why VAV? ComfortVAV System ComparisonVariable Thermal Load Profiles VAV Building CharacteristicsCommon Return Air Path Independent Space ControlComponents of a VAV System Components of a VAV SystemAir Heating coil Filter Mixing fan VAV Terminal UnitsVAV Terminal Units Primary air ir Single Duct, Cooling OnlySpace Heating with a VAV System Primary air VAV ReheatSeries Fan-Powered Terminal UnitsParallel, Fan-Powered Series, Fan-Powered Parallel Versus Series Fan-Powered Single-Duct VAV Systems Dual-Duct Cool Primary air Variable Air Volume to the SpaceSingle-Fan, Dual-Duct VAV System Constant Air Volume to the SpaceTwo-Fan, Dual-Duct VAV System Upstream Pressure Affects Airflow VAV Terminal Unit ControlsVAV Terminal Unit Controls Pressure-Independent Control Pressure-Dependent ControlTerminal-Unit Control Technologies Primary Airflow MeasurementPneumatic Control Electronic Control Direct Digital Control DDC Components of a VAV System Diffusers DiffusersEffect Linear Slot DiffuserCeiling-Diffuser Compatibility Components of a VAV System Supply Duct System Supply Duct SystemEqual friction method Duct DesignStatic regain method Duct Design Recommendations Perimeter P Versus Interior System ConfigurationsPerimeter Spaces Perimeter SpacesBaseboard Perimeter Heating Overhead Supply Perimeter Heating Heat loss 250 Btu/hr/ft Dual-Duct VAV Fan-Powered VAVInterior Spaces, Reheat Required Interior SpacesChangeover/Bypass VAV System Small BuildingsSystem-Level Control Modes Occupied mode Unoccupied mode Morning warm-up/cool-down modeOccupied Mode Unoccupied Mode Morning Warm-up/Cool-down Mode Fan Performance Curve Fan ModulationFan Performance Curve System Resistance Curve System Resistance CurveRiding the Fan Curve Operating PointForward-Curved Centrifugal Fan Fan Modulation Curve Fan Modulation CurveVAV Fan Modulation Fan Control LoopDischarge Dampers Fan Modulation MethodsStatic pressure Discharge damper SP loss Inlet Vanes 0 r p m Fan-Speed ControlVariable-Pitch Blade Control BI fan with Discharge Dampers Fan Modulation ComparisonsFan Outlet Static-Pressure Control Controlling System Static PressureSensor located Down supply duct Supply Duct Static-Pressure ControlAt fan outlet Optimized Static-Pressure ControlPart-Load Comparison Period five Application ConsiderationsSystem-Level Ventilation System-Level VentilationVentilation Reset Measures to Prevent Coil Freeze-Up Freeze Protection for CoilsFreeze Protection for Coils Part-Load Space Humidity Control Part-Load Space Humidity ControlPart-Load Supply Air Tempering Direct Pressurization Control Building Pressure ControlBuilding Pressure Control Application Considerations Review-Period One ReviewReview-Period Two Review-Period Four Review-Period ThreeTrane Air Conditioning Manual Review-Period FiveReview Questions for Period QuizQuiz TRG-TRC014-EN Answers Glossary Glossary Glossary Trane Company

TRG-TRC014-EN specifications

The Trane TRG-TRC014-EN is a comprehensive technical resource guide that serves as an essential tool for HVAC professionals and engineers looking to enhance their understanding of Trane's commercial HVAC systems. This guide provides an in-depth examination of Trane’s advanced technologies, key features, and design characteristics that position their products as industry leaders in heating, ventilation, and air conditioning.

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