9Chase Installations
A. Construct the Chase | Gas line holes and other openings should be caulked with | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
A chase is a vertical boxlike structure built to enclose the | high temperature caulk or stuffed with unfaced fiberglass | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
insulation. If the fireplace is being installed on a cement | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
fireplace and/or its vent system. Vertical chimneys that | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
slab, we recommend that in cold climates, a sheet of |
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run on the outside of a building must be installed inside a |
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plywood or other raised platform be placed underneath to | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
chase. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
prevent conducting cold up into the room. |
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Construction of the chase may vary with the type of build- |
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Three examples of chase applications are shown in Fig- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ing. These instructions are not substitutes for the require- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ure 9.2. |
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ments of local building codes. Local building codes MUST |
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be checked. |
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1. Fireplace and chimney enclosed in an exterior chase. |
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A chase should be constructed in the manner of all |
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2. Chimney offset through exterior wall and enclosed in chase. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
outside walls of the home to prevent cold air drafting | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3. Chase constructed on roof. |
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problems. The chase should not break the outside build- |
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ing envelope in any manner. All outer walls need to be | Note: In cooler climates, all chase walls should be insulated. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
insulated. |
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Building codes require false ceiling and ceiling firestops |
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at each floor of the chase or every 10 ft (3.05 m) of clear |
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space to control spread of fire. |
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Walls, ceiling, base plate and cantilever floor at the first |
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level of the chase should be insulated. See Figure 9.1. |
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Vapor and air infiltration barriers should be installed in the |
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chase as per regional codes for the rest of the home. Ad- |
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ditionally, Hearth & Home Technologies recommends that |
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1 |
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the inside surfaces be sheet rocked and taped (or the use |
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of an equivalent method) for maximum air tightness. |
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| Figure 9.2 | Chase Constructions | |
Round Termination Cap |
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Metal Chase Top |
| Warning! You must install false ceilings and ceiling | |||
| firestops at each floor of the chase or every 10 ft (3.05 m) | ||||
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| Ceiling |
| to control spread of fire. | ||
| Firestop |
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| Warning! Risk of Fire! Do not seal area between fire | ||
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| stop opening and chimney pipe except where they enter | ||
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| the attic or leave the warm air envelope of the home (use | ||
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| 600° F sealant). | ||
| False Ceiling |
| Warning! Risk of Fire! You must maintain a minimum | ||
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| 2 in. (51 mm) air space clearance to insulation and other | |||
| Attic |
| materials surrounding the chimney system. | ||
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Tabs | Insulation |
| • Insulation and other materials must be firmly secured to | ||
| Shield |
| prevent accidental contact with chimney system. | ||
| Ceiling | Insulation in the | |||
| • The chase must be properly blocked to prevent blown | ||||
| outside walls | ||||
| Firestop | ||||
| of the chase | insulation or other combustibles from entering and | |||
Insulation | Insulation | ||||
| making contact with fireplace or chimney. | ||||
False Ceiling | False Ceiling |
| • Failure to prevent contact between insulation or other | ||
| Chimney |
| materials and chimney system may cause overheating | ||
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| and fire. |
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Figure 9.1 | Chase Assembly |
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32 |
| Heatilator • EL36/EL42 • |